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Waiting
Wiesenttal market
Coordinates: 49 ° 47 ′ 56 ″  N , 11 ° 13 ′ 32 ″  E
Height : 451  (449–455)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 14  (1987)
Postal code : 91346
Area code : 09196
The Wiesenttaler district of Wartleiten
The Wiesenttaler district of Wartleiten

Wartleiten is a Franconian hamlet and part of the Wiesenttal market in Upper Franconia .

geography

The place is in the Wiesentalb , about two and a half kilometers west-southwest of the Wiesenttaler municipality seat Muggendorf at the eastern foot of the Wartleitenberg. Today (2019) the former wasteland consists of four properties and has thus grown into a hamlet. Two municipal roads lead in a south-easterly direction to Birkenreuth and Trainmeusel .

history

The first documentary mention of Wartleiten took place in the second half of the 14th century with the name "Wartperg", when the place was named in a land register from 1348 of the Neideck office belonging to the Bamberg monastery . However, since the entry was only made later, the exact year of the first mention is unknown. At the beginning of the 15th century, the former wasteland was owned by the noble family von Streitberg as an episcopal-Bamberg fief . Together with the Streitburg castle , they sold the place to the von Laineck family . In the following year, they sold the place to the Principality of Bayreuth .

The Oberland of the Principality of Bayreuth with the caste office in Streitberg

From this point on, Wartleiten was subject to the sovereignty of the empire, also known as the Margraviate of Brandenburg-Bayreuth, and village and community rulership was exercised by the caste office in Streitberg . These conditions remained unchanged for almost three centuries. Towards the end of the 18th century there was a new change of ownership. Wartleiten became Prussian in 1791/1792 after the last Hohenzollern Margrave, Karl Alexander, renounced his domains in return for an annuity and handed them over to the Kingdom of Prussia , which was ruled by his royal relatives . The kingdom formed the Ansbach-Bayreuth territory administered from Ansbach from the fragmented areas . As part of the main state comparison with the Electorate of Bavaria , the Prussian Kingdom ceded the entire caste office of Streitberg to the Electorate, which also made Wartberg Bavarian.

As a result of the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century , Wartberg became part of the rural community of Streitberg , to which the village of Niederfellendorf also belonged, with the second municipal edict in 1818 . In the course of the municipal territorial reform in Bavaria in the 1970s, this municipality became part of the newly formed Wiesenttal municipality at the beginning of 1972. In 1987 Wartleiten had 14 inhabitants.

literature

  • Dorothea Fastnacht: Ebermannstadt. Former district of Ebermannstadt . In: Historical book of place names of Bavaria . tape 4 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2000, ISBN 3-7696-9701-4 .
  • Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 .
  • Johann Kaspar Bundschuh: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 . Publishing house of the Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804.
  • Federal Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 .

Web links

Commons : Wartleiten  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 304 ( digitized version ). Retrieved September 5, 2019
  2. ↑ Wartleiten in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on September 5, 2019.
  3. ↑ Geographical location of Wartleiten in the Bavaria Atlas , accessed on September 5, 2019
  4. ^ Dorothea Fastnacht: Ebermannstadt. Former district of Ebermannstadt . In: Historical book of place names of Bavaria . S. 335 .
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  6. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, p. 107 ( uni-wuerzburg.de [accessed on September 5, 2019]).
  7. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 35 .
  8. ^ Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 523 .
  9. ^ Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Between power and law. The Eschenau street district between Prussia, the Electoral Palatinate of Bavaria and the imperial city of Nuremberg (1805/1806) . In: Association for the history of the city of Nuremberg eV (Hrsg.): Messages of the association for the history of the city of Nuremberg . tape 53 . Self-published by the Association for the History of the City of Nuremberg, Nuremberg 1965, p. 13–59 ( digital-sammlungen.de [accessed August 20, 2019]).
  10. ^ Sigmund Benker, Andreas Kraus (ed.): History of Franconia up to the end of the 18th century . 3. Edition. Beck, Munich 1997, ISBN 3-406-39451-5 , p. 776 .
  11. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 681 .