Viticulture in Maine
Maine | |
---|---|
Official name: | State of Maine |
Appellation type: | State |
Year of establishment: | 1820 |
Country: | United States |
Recognized cultivation area: | 86,542 km² (33,414 sq mi ) |
Grape varieties: | Cayuga , Concord , DeChaunac , Léon Millot , Maréchal Foch , Niagara , Seyval Blanc |
Number of wineries: | 17th |
Viticulture in Maine refers to viticulture in the American state of Maine . Under US law, every state and county is by definition a protected designation of origin and does not need to be recognized as such by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives .
Maine has a continental climate with average temperatures of down to −25 ° C in winter and up to 25 ° C in summer. Despite the moderating effect of the Atlantic Ocean on the cold climate of Maine, viticulture is only possible in selected favorable locations. The few vintners rely on frost-hardy and very early ripening grape varieties from the hybrid vine family .
In addition to small quantities of the classic wine , fruit wines are made from apples , cranberries or blueberries .
See also
literature
- André Dominé (Ed.): Wine . Tandem Verlag, Königswinter 2007, ISBN 978-3-8331-4344-1 .
- Bruce Cass, Jancis Robinson : The Oxford Companion to the Wine of North America . Oxford University Press, Oxford et al. 2000, ISBN 0-19-860114-X .
Individual evidence
- ^ Appellation America . Last access to this page on January 19, 2010 (subject to a fee)