Zabrzeg

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Zabrzeg
POL Zabrzeg COA.png
Zabrzeg (Poland)
Zabrzeg
Zabrzeg
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Silesia
Powiat : Bielsko-Biała
Gmina : Czechowice-Dziedzice
Area : 14  km²
Geographic location : 49 ° 55 '  N , 18 ° 57'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 54 '52 "  N , 18 ° 56' 44"  E
Residents : 3107 (2008-12-31)
Postal code : 43-516
Telephone code : (+48) 32
License plate : SBI



Catholic Church

Zabrzeg ( German Zabrzeg ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality Czechowice-Dziedzice in the Powiat Bielski of the Silesian Voivodeship , Poland .

geography

Zabrzeg is located in the Auschwitz Basin ( Kotlina Oświęcimska ), on the Vistula about 10 km northwest of Bielsko-Biała and 40 km south of Katowice in the Powiat (district) Bielsko-Biała.

The village has an area of ​​about 1400 ha . In 1955, 182 ha of the Goczałkowice Reservoir was flooded.

Neighboring towns are Goczałkowice-Zdrój in the north, the city of Czechowice-Dziedzice in the east, Ligota in the south, Bronów in the southwest, and Chybie in the west.

history

The village is located in the Olsa area (also Teschener Silesia , Polish Śląsk Cieszyński ).

The place was first mentioned in a document as Zabrzech around 1525 . The name means za ( behind ) brzeg [iem] ( the bank ) [the Vistula].

Politically, the village belonged to the Duchy of Teschen , the feudal lordship of the Kingdom of Bohemia , since 1526 in the Habsburg monarchy .

After the abolition of patrimonial it was from 1850 a municipality in Austrian Silesia , district and judicial district Bielitz . In the years 1880 to 1910 the population increased from 1277 in 1880 to 1598 in 1910, there were predominantly Polish-speaking (between 96.1% and 97.2%), also German-speaking (3.4% in 1880) and Czech speakers (1.5% in 1900). In 1910 98% were Roman Catholics, 30 (1.9%) Jews, there were 2 Protestants.

A Catholic church was built in 1782.

In 1920, after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and the end of the Polish-Czechoslovak border war , Zabrzeg came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .

In 1955, 182 ha of the Goczałkowice Reservoir was flooded.

From 1975 to 1998 Zabrzeg was part of the Katowice Voivodeship .

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Zabrzeg  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Gmina Czechowice-Dziedzice: Sołectwo Zabrzeg ( pl ) In: www.czechowice-dziedzice.pl . Retrieved June 28, 2015.
  2. a b Robert Mrózek: nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN  0208-6336 , p. 189 (Polish).
  3. Marcin Żerański: Śląsk Cieszyński od Bielsko-Białej do Ostrawy. Przewodnik turystyczny . Pracownia na Pastwiskach, Cieszyn 2012, ISBN 978-83-933109-3-7 , p. 264 (Polish).
  4. ^ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2010, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 311 (Polish).
  5. Kazimierz Piątkowski: Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem . Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego, Cieszyn 1918, p. 275, 276 (Polish, opole.pl ).
  6. Ludwig Patryn (ed): The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in Silesia , Opava 1912.
  7. Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF file; 783 kB).