Du Xigui: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
| predecessor2=[[Yan Huiqing]] (Acting) |
| predecessor2=[[Yan Huiqing]] (Acting) |
||
| successor2=[[V. K. Wellington Koo]] (Acting) |
| successor2=[[V. K. Wellington Koo]] (Acting) |
||
⚫ | |||
| office3 = Minister of Navy of the [[Republic of China (1912–1949)|Republic of China]] |
|||
|term_start3 = October 1924 |
|||
|term_end3 = November 1924 |
|||
|predecessor3 = [[Li Dingxin]] |
|||
|successor3 = [[Lin Jianzhang]] |
|||
|term_start4 = December 1925 |
|||
|term_end4 = June 1927 |
|||
|predecessor4 = [[Lin Jianzhang]] |
|||
|successor4 = [[Yang Shuzhuang]] |
|||
⚫ | |||
| birth_place=[[Fuzhou]], [[Fujian]], [[China]] |
| birth_place=[[Fuzhou]], [[Fujian]], [[China]] |
||
| death_date={{death date and age|1933|12|28|1875|11|12 |
| death_date={{death date and age|1933|12|28|1875|11|12}} |
||
| death_place= |
| death_place= |
||
| spouse= |
| spouse= |
||
| party=[[Zhili clique]] |
| party=[[Zhili clique]] |
||
| allegiance={{flag|Qing Dynasty}}<br /><small>(1902 – 1912)</small><br />{{flagicon|Republic of China (1912–1949)|1912}} [[Beiyang government]]<br /><small>(1912 – 1928)</small><br />{{nowrap|{{flag|Republic of China (1912–1949)|name=Republic of China}}}}<br /><small>(1928 – 1933)</small> |
| allegiance={{flag|Qing Dynasty}}<br /><small>(1902 – 1912)</small><br />{{flagicon|Republic of China (1912–1949)|1912}} [[Beiyang government]]<br /><small>(1912 – 1928)</small><br />{{nowrap|{{flag|Republic of China (1912–1949)|name=Republic of China}}}}<br /><small>(1928 – 1933)</small> |
||
| rank=[[Admiral]] |
|||
|serviceyears= 1902 – 1933 |
|||
|branch= [[File:Flag of China (1889–1912).svg|22px]] [[Imperial Chinese Navy]]<br/>[[File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg|22px]] [[Republic of China Navy]] |
|||
| rank= [[File:ROCN Admiral's Flag.svg|25px]] [[Admiral]] |
|||
| battles=[[Xinhai Revolution]]<br />[[Chinese Civil War]] |
| battles=[[Xinhai Revolution]]<br />[[Chinese Civil War]] |
||
}} |
}} |
||
Line 51: | Line 40: | ||
| lines = 1 |
| lines = 1 |
||
| File:Du Xigui2.jpg|Du Xigui |
| File:Du Xigui2.jpg|Du Xigui |
||
| File:ROCNvisitWSH.jpg|Du Xigui, third from left, in [[Republic of China Navy|ROCN]] delegation to [[Washington D.C.]] in 1930 |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
Line 63: | Line 51: | ||
{{succession box | before = [[Yan Huiqing]] | title = [[President of the Republic of China]]| years = 1926 | after = [[Gu Weijun]]}} |
{{succession box | before = [[Yan Huiqing]] | title = [[President of the Republic of China]]| years = 1926 | after = [[Gu Weijun]]}} |
||
{{succession box| before=[[Yan Huiqing]]| title=[[Premier of the Republic of China]]| after=[[Gu Weijun]] |years=1926}} |
{{succession box| before=[[Yan Huiqing]]| title=[[Premier of the Republic of China]]| after=[[Gu Weijun]] |years=1926}} |
||
{{s-mil}} |
|||
{{succession box |
{{succession box |
||
| title = [[Navy Minister of the Republic of China]] |
| title = [[Navy Minister of the Republic of China]] |
||
Line 74: | Line 61: | ||
| before = [[Lin Jianzhang]] |
| before = [[Lin Jianzhang]] |
||
| years = 1925–1927 |
| years = 1925–1927 |
||
| after = [[ |
| after = [[He Fenglin]] |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{s-end}} |
{{s-end}} |
Revision as of 05:20, 23 October 2019
Du Xigui 杜錫珪 | |
---|---|
Premier of the Republic of China Acting | |
In office 22 June 1926 – 1 October 1926 | |
Preceded by | Yan Huiqing |
Succeeded by | V. K. Wellington Koo |
President of the Republic of China Acting | |
In office 22 June 1926 – 1 October 1926 | |
Preceded by | Yan Huiqing (Acting) |
Succeeded by | V. K. Wellington Koo (Acting) |
Personal details | |
Born | Fuzhou, Fujian, China | November 12, 1875
Died | December 28, 1933 | (aged 58)
Nationality | Republic of China |
Political party | Zhili clique |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Qing Dynasty (1902 – 1912) Beiyang government (1912 – 1928) Republic of China (1928 – 1933) |
Rank | Admiral |
Battles/wars | Xinhai Revolution Chinese Civil War |
Admiral Du Xigui (Chinese: 杜錫珪; Wade–Giles: Tu Hsi-Kuei; November 12, 1875 – December 28, 1933) was a Chinese naval officer during the late Qing Dynasty and the Warlord Era.
Biography
Born in Fuzhou, he graduated from the Nanjing naval college in 1902. In July 1911, Du was appointed as the commander of a vessel. His crew followed orders from Yuan Shikai to sail up the Yangtze and help put down the Wuchang Uprising later that year. However, when he saw that the Qing empire was collapsing, Du and his sailors mutinied, joining the Republican government. The uprising was what forced the Qing naval minister Sa Zhenbing to resign his post. After Yuan became the head of the government in Beijing, Du continued to serve him.
In 1922, he was made chief of the navy and helped the Zhili clique defeat Zhang Zuolin. In the spring of 1923, Shanghai's fleet rebelled and Du took responsibility by resigning but was recalled in November. In 1924, he commanded the Yangtze fleet of Jiangsu and defeated the Anhui clique's Zhejiang fleet led by Lin Jianzhang. Several ships defected to his side giving him control of Shanghai's waters.
In 1926, he served concurrently as acting president, premier, and minister of the navy. The Nanjing-based Nationalist government later employed him and sent him on an inspection tour of foreign navies.
Gallery
See also