(8433) Brachyrhynchus

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Asteroid
(8433) Brachyrhynchus
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  4th November 2013 ( JD 2,456,600.5)
Orbit type Middle main belt asteroid
Major semi-axis 2.7112  AU
eccentricity 0.0663
Perihelion - aphelion 2.5316 AU - 2.8909 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 13.1413 °
Length of the ascending node 23.7607 °
Argument of the periapsis 159.7409 °
Sidereal period 4.46 a
Mean orbital velocity 18.09 km / s
Physical Properties
Absolute brightness 13.2 mag
history
Explorer Cornelis Johannes van Houten ,
Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld ,
Tom Gehrels
Date of discovery September 24, 1960
Another name 2561 PL , 1978 TT 4 , 1978 WB 21
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(8433) Brachyrhynchus is an asteroid of the central main belt that was discovered on September 24, 1960 by the Dutch astronomer couple Cornelis Johannes van Houten and Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld . The discovery came about as part of the Palomar-Leiden survey , during which Tom Gehrels examined field plates recorded at the University of Leiden with the 120 cm Oschin Schmidt telescope of the Palomar observatory .

According to the SMASS classification ( Small Main-Belt Asteroid Spectroscopic Survey ), a spectroscopic study by Gianluca Masi , Sergio Foglia and Richard P. Binzel at (8433) Brachyrhynchus assumed a bright surface, so it could, roughly speaking, be around trade an S asteroid .

(8433) Brachyrhynchus is named after the short-billed goose , whose scientific name is Anser brachyrhynchus . The short-billed goose population is described in the name description of the asteroid discoverers as endangered in the Netherlands. It was named on February 2, 1999. The population in the Netherlands has been increasing since then.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Gianluca Masi, Sergio Foglia, Richard P. Binzel: Search for Unusual Spectroscopic Candidates Among 40313 minor planets from the 3rd Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Moving Object Catalog . (English)
  2. subdivision of asteroids to S-types, C-types and V-types (English)
  3. Discovery Circumstances of (8433) Brachyrhynchus according to the Minor Planet Center of the International Astronomical Union at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics in Cambridge , Massachusetts (English)
  4. Development of the short-billed goose population in the Netherlands (Dutch)