Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of the Komi
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The Komi ASSR ( Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of the Komi ) was an autonomous Soviet republic in the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) within the Soviet Union . It emerged from the Autonomous Oblast of the Komi (Syrian) formed in 1921 and existed from 1936 to 1991. The capital was Syktywkar . The Komi are a Finno-Ugric people, they make up about a third of the area's population. The region in northwestern Russia west of the Urals is 415,900 square kilometers and is now inhabited by about 1.5 million people. Three quarters of the country are forest-covered, large areas are swampy. Large quantities of crude oil and natural gas are produced in the Vorkuta extraction center near Ukhta . After the collapse of the Soviet Union at the end of 1991, the region retained its status and has since been a subject of the Federation of Russia as the Komi Republic .
literature
- Yevgeny Zhukov and others: Sovetskaya istoritscheskaja enziklopedija: Tom 7 . Sovetskaya enziklopedija, Moscow 1965, col. 555-560. (Russian)
Azerbaijani SSR: Nakhichevan ASSR
Georgian SSR: Abkhazian ASSR | Ajarian ASSR
Russian SFSR: Bashkir ASSR | Buryat ASSR | Dagestani ASSR | Yakut ASSR | Kalmyk ASSR | Karelian ASSR | ASSR of the Komi | ASSR of the Mari | Mordovian ASSR | North Ossetian ASSR | Tatar ASSR | Checheno-Ingush ASSR | Chuvash ASSR | Tuvan ASSR | Udmurt ASSR
Mountain ASSR (1921-1924) | Kabardian ASSR (1944–1957) | Kabardino-Balkarian ASSR (1919–1943; 1957–1991) | Kazakh ASSR (1925-1936) | Kyrgyz ASSR (1926-1936) | ASSR Turkestan (1918-1924) | ASSR of the Volga Germans (1924–1941)
Ukrainian SSR: ASSR of Crimea (1991; 1921–1945 in the RSFSR) | Moldovan ASSR (1924-1940)
Uzbek SSR: Karakalpak ASSR | Tajik ASSR (1924-1929)