Alexander Bonaventurowitsch Turtschewitsch

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Alexander Bonaventurowitsch Turtschewitsch

Alexander Bonaventurowitsch Turtschewitsch ( Russian Александр Бонавентурович Турчевич ; * February 26th July / March 10th  1855 greg. In Kiev ; † December 30, 1909 jul. / January 12,  1910 greg. In Perm ) was a Ukrainian - Russian architect .

Life

Turchevich came from a noble family of Polish - Catholic origin. His father Bonaventura Antonowitsch Turtschewitsch owned a part of the village Sydoriwka with 987 Dessjatinen land. Turchevich studied painting , sculpture and architecture at the Moscow Stroganov School without a degree. He was more interested in the theater and acting . He was on stage all his life under the pseudonym A. Glumow . The actress Olga Petrovna Smerdova later became his wife. He gave up studies and started an acting company. In 1883 he went to Perm and in 1884 he performed the comedy Verstand macht Leiden by Alexander Sergejewitsch Gribojedow .

Advertisement of the construction and engineering office AB Turtschwitsch (1889)

Since the theater activity could not support him, Turtschewitsch resumed his original training and in 1885 passed the examination for the execution of buildings as an external worker. He then accepted building contracts and founded the AB Turtschwitsch construction and engineering office in Perm in 1888 . 1887–1889 he built a representative house in the center of Perm for the entrepreneur Nikolai Wassiljewitsch Meschkow in the style of the Art Nouveau- based Moscow Modernism , which is still called House Meschkow and since 2007 has housed the Perm District Museum. The Meschkow house replaced a house that had been built in 1820 by the architect Ivan Ivanovich Swijasew in the style of Russian classicism, which had burned down for the second time in the great fire of Perm in 1842 and which Meschkow had finally acquired. When Turtschewitsch inherited abundantly, he built himself a two-story house, the Turtschewitsch house, from 1891 to 1892 , and handed it over to his wife. 1895-1897 he built for the businessman Sergei Mikhailovich Gribuschin the house Gribuschin that the now the Perm Scientific Center Ural Department of the Russian Academy of Sciences is.

Works

  • Tikhvin Church (1884), Kungur

  • Meshkov House (1887–1889), Perm

  • Tupitsyn House (1888), Perm

  • House of Turchevich (1891-1892), Perm

  • Schelesnow House (1892–1895), Yekaterinburg

  • House Gribuschin (1895-1897), Perm

  • Lyubimov House (now Youth Theater), Perm

  • Church of the Descent from the Cross (1905–1913), Verkhoturye

  • Trading company Ischboldin (1909–1910), Perm

Web links

Commons : Alexander Turtschewitsch  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Елена Спешилова, Алевтина Федоренчик: Неизвестный Турчевич . In: Личное дело . tape 84 , no. 3 , 2005 ( prpc.ru [accessed June 17, 2019]).
  2. ↑ a b c d Уральская Историческая Энциклопедия: ТУРЧЕВИЧ Александр Бонавентурович (accessed June 17, 2019).
  3. ↑ Олег ПЛЮСНИН: Александр Турчевич - зодчий Пермского периода . In: Komsomolskaya Pravda . 2010 ( kp.ru [accessed June 17, 2019]).
  4. ↑ a b c d Permski Krai: [ТУРЧЕВИЧ (ГЛУМОВ) АЛЕКСАНДР БОНАВЕНТУРОВИЧ] (accessed June 17, 2019).
  5. ↑ Похилевич Л .: Сказания о населенных местностях Киевской губернии или Статистические, исторические и церковные заметки о всех деревнях, селах, местечках и городах, в пределах Губернии находящихся . Типография Киево-Печерской лавры, 1864 ( rsl.ru [accessed June 17, 2019]).
  6. ↑ Проект "Новая жизнь музея. Дом Мешкова и его владелец" - победитель конкурса "Меня юмени" (accessed June 6, 2019) мемеся .
  7. ↑ Прогулки по Перми. А.Б. Турчевич (accessed June 17, 2019).
personal data
SURNAME Turchevich, Alexander Bonaventurowitsch
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Турчевич, Александр Бонавентурович (Russian)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Ukrainian-Russian architect
DATE OF BIRTH March 10, 1855
PLACE OF BIRTH Kiev
DATE OF DEATH January 12, 1910
Place of death Perm