Annahütte

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Annahütte
community Schipkau
Coordinates: 51 ° 33 ′ 34 "  N , 13 ° 53 ′ 48"  E
Height : 127 m
Area : 6.46 km²
Residents : 1128  (December 31, 2016)
Population density : 175 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 2001
Postal code : 01994
Area code : 035754
View to Annahütte

Annahütte ( Lower Sorbian Serchiń , until 1936 Särchen , Upper Sorbian Ždźarki ) is part of the municipality of Schipkau in Brandenburg . Local mayor is Horst Pawlik (2007).

history

Glashüttenstrasse - part of the glassworkers' settlement

The first written mention of the place comes from 1418 as Serchin , which means place that was created by slash and burn . The development of the farming village was slow. In 1856 a glassworks was opened. Lignite was mined in the area in 1870 . From 1872 a noticeable upswing was felt in the village. The population increased from 250 to around 3500 in 1912. During this time, the place also received its school, a post office, an outdoor swimming pool and a connection to the rail network. The glassworks was expanded into a small industrial complex. In the second half of the 19th century, the German superseded the Lower Sorbian language .

In 1938 the name of the place was changed from Särchen to Annahütte . This was the name of the glassworks, which in turn was named after the owner's wife. After the Second World War , the briquette factories were dismantled as war compensation and the remaining industrial facilities were nationalized.

The area was declared a mining reserve and all investments in Annahütte were stopped. The plans to devastate the village were later lifted, but a new plan from 1984 meant that overdredging should take place in 2000 . At the turn of 1989/1990 these plans were given up again. The attempt to privatize the glassworks in the following years failed.

On December 31, 2001, the municipalities of Schipkau , Annahütte, Klettwitz , Meuro , Drochow and Hörlitz merged to form the non-official municipality of Schipkau.

Population development

The two residential areas Herrnmühle and Karl-Marx-Siedlung belong to Annahütte .

Population development in Annahütte from 1875 to 2000
year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 434 1890 832 1910 2757 1925 3242 1933 3400 1939 3178
1946 3401 1950 3301 1964 2740 1971 2556 1981 1986 1985 1812
1989 1563 1990 1513 1991 1438 1992 1381 1993 1318 1994 1230
1995 1211 1996 1168 1997 1149 1998 1147 1999 1159 2000 1161

Culture and sights

Henrietten Church

The Henrietten Church is the cultural center and one of the landmarks of Annahütte and an event location that is also known beyond the borders of the municipality . The Henriettenkirche is not only used for church services. The Förderverein Annahütte Lausitz eV organizes concerts and other cultural events in the church. The proceeds will benefit the preservation and further restoration of the listed building. The church, like the adjacent glassworkers' settlement, is one of the architectural monuments of the community of Schipkau .

The Carnival Club Annahütte 1948 eV completed its 60th season in 2007/2008.

The former outdoor pool has been redesigned to become the ECA Camp Ökotanien meeting place .

Public facilities

The Glassternchen kindergarten is located in the historic menagerie building of the glassworks settlement . There is also a primary school. The Annahütte volunteer fire brigade provides fire protection and general help, especially at local level; you also have a youth fire brigade .

traffic

Passenger traffic was discontinued in 1967 on the northwestern section of the Finsterwalde – Schipkau railway with the Annahütte station . The station building is now privately owned. The closest train stations with passenger traffic are Senftenberg and Großräschen .

The A 13 motorway runs east of the town with a junction in Klettwitz.

Personalities

literature

  • Brandenburg State Office for Monument Preservation and State Archaeological Museum (ed.), Maximilian Claudius Noack: Between Wilhelminian demand architecture and moderate modernity. The factory colonies in the Lower Lusatian lignite district. Michael Imhof Verlag, Petersberg 2016, ISBN 978-3-7319-0404-5 .

Web links

Commons : Annahütte  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Community and district directory of the state of Brandenburg. Land surveying and geographic base information Brandenburg (LGB), accessed on June 17, 2020.
  2. ^ Ernst Eichler : Slavic place names between Saale and Neiße (1993), Volume 3 "NS", 1st edition, ISBN 3-7420-0780-7
  3. ↑ Märkische Oderzeitung, October 12, 2006, p. 9
  4. ↑ Area changes from 01.01. until December 31, 2001. In: destatis.de. Federal Statistical Office, July 1, 2007, accessed on May 3, 2018 .
  5. ^ Contribution to the statistics: Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 kB) In: statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on May 3, 2018 .
  6. ↑ Andrea Budich: The Berlin music scene is waiting for the Annahütte music station. In: lr-online.de. April 18, 2018, accessed May 3, 2018 .