August Lamey (writer)
August Lamey (born March 3, 1772 in Kehl ; died January 27, 1861 in Strasbourg ) was a German poet, playwright and lawyer.
Life
Lamey grew up in Strasbourg. His parents were the tobacco manufacturer and wholesale merchant Johann Martin Lamey (1736–1826) and the merchant's daughter Charlotte Catherine, nee. Lotzbeck. After attending grammar school, he studied philosophy and fine sciences at the university , where Christoph Wilhelm von Koch , Isaak Haffner and Johann Friedrich Oberlin were his teachers.
The French Revolution in 1789 was welcomed by him and enthusiastically celebrated in numerous poems, some of which were noticeably influenced in tone by the lyrics of Schiller and Klopstock , some were based on traditional church tunes and were actually sung in the Upper Rhine temples of reason of the time. These poems were published in 1791 under the title Poems of a Franconia on the Rhine River and in 1795 as Decadal Songs for the Franks on the Rhine .
On the advice of his friend Gottlieb Konrad Pfeffel , Lamey went to Paris in 1794 , where he first worked for the welfare committee and then found a job as the official translator for the republican state printing company. During this time he created some dramatic works such as Marius zu Karthago , Cato's Tod and Marius Sextus Wiederkunft , pathetic pieces in the taste of the time, full of ancient Roman heroism. Napoleon's consulate and empire also met Lamey's approval and were cheerfully sung about in the appropriate poems. During these years he also wrote several plays in French.
As part of the French conquests in Germany, Lemay became customs judge in Lüneburg in 1812 , and during the wars of liberation he fled back to Paris via Hamburg . In 1816 he was judge of the peace in the Alsatian Münstertal , two years later examining magistrate in the Altkirch district . After that he was still a judge in Colmar from 1827 and in Strasbourg from 1829. In 1844 he retired and spent the following years busy with his art collections and the editing of his poems in Strasbourg.
In these later years he was closely connected to the literary development, especially in southern Germany, and was friends with the poet Justinus Kerner . He responded to contemporary poetry with late Romantic-Biedermeier tales of local history ( Chronicle of the Alsatians in songs and paintings 1845), which brought him a friendly souvenir in his Alsatian homeland. As a revolutionary poet and German Jacobin, he was largely forgotten until recently.
Works
- The rabble riot in Strasbourg, from the 19th to the 23rd July, 1789. Sung about by a man of rarities . Dorlisheim 1790, digitized .
- Ode to the day of the great armed forces in Strasbourg. June 13th 1790. Strasbourg 1790.
- Ode to Baron von Dietrich, elected Mayor of Strasbourg. February 6, 1790. Strasbourg 1790, digitized .
- Luckner to his army. Strasbourg 1791.
- Song of unity. Dedicated to the directors and teachers of the University of Strasbourg and the good citizens of the city, for the new year 1791. Strasbourg 1791.
- Poems by a Franconian on the Rhine River. Strasbourg 1791 digitized .
- Bundesfeyer in the 4th year of freedom. July 14, 1792 Strasbourg 1792.
- Song on the feast of the Eternal. Strasbourg 1793.
- Revolution song. Strasbourg 1793.
- To the Creator. Strasbourg 1794.
- Decadal songs for the Franks on the Rhine. Strasbourg 1795.
- Marius at Carthage. Drama. Paris 1797, digitized .
- Cato's death. Tragedy in one act. Strasbourg 1798, digitized .
- Marius Sextus Second Coming. A dramatic fragment, based on Guerin's painting. Paris 1799.
- Ode to Bonaparte. 1799.
- Romulus oul'origine de Rome. Melodrame. Paris 1807.
- Elverine de Wertheim. Melodrame. Paris 1808, digitized .
- Irza, ou, les Conjurés a Tescuco. Mélodrame en trois actes, en prose. Paris 1810.
- Hymn for the 3rd celebration of the Reformation in Alsace. Strasbourg 1817, digitized .
- The grape harvest on the Vogesus. A lyrical scene. Set to music by M. Braun.
- Leaves from the grove. Strasbourg 1836.
- Strasbourg's farewell to Agnes Schebest. On behalf of the Strasbourg Liedertafel. Strasbourg 1837.
- At the high school jubilee: Leybold's students. In Strasbourg dialect. Poem. Strasbourg 1838.
- Cantata and hymn for the third jubilation of the grammar school in Strasbourg. Sung in the New Church on August 13, 1838. Strasbourg 1838.
- Poems. Strasbourg 1839. 2nd edition Strasbourg 1842.
- Gutenberg or the festival of the art of printing. Cantata. Strasbourg 1840.
- Evening feast in honor of Mr. JB Schwilgué, father, December 31, 1842. Strasbourg 1842.
- Chronicle of the Alsatians in songs and paintings. Strasbourg 1845.
- Poems. Strasbourg 1852.
- Poems. 2 vols. Strasbourg 1856, digital copies vol. 1 , 2 .
literature
- André Baudinot: Les écrivains alsaciens dans la littérature allemande. Paris 1937, p. 101.
- Karl Goedeke , Edmund Goetze: Outline of the history of German poetry from the sources. 2nd Edition. Ehlermann, Leipzig 1893, vol. 5, p. 415 . 1938, vol 13, pp. 51 -54. 1966, vol. 15 p. 864 f.
- Christel Hess: Lamey. In: Nouveau dictionnaire de biographie alsacienne . Lfg. 23 (1994), p. 2188.
- Hans-Wolf Jäger : Lamey, August Wilhelm. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 13, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1982, ISBN 3-428-00194-X , p. 445 ( digitized version ).
- Ernst Martin : Lamey, August . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 17, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1883, p. 568.
- August Stöber : August Lamey. In: Alsatia, NF Mülhausen / Basel 1861, pp. 384-390.
- Ernst Weber: Lamey, August Wilhelm. In: Wilhelm Kühlmann (Ed.): Killy Literature Lexicon . Authors and works from the German-speaking cultural area. 2., completely revised Ed. De Gruyter, Berlin 2010, vol. 7, p. 175 f.
Web links
- Literature by and about August Lamey in the catalog of the German National Library
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Lamey, August |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Lamey, August Wilhelm; Lamey, Wilhelm August; Lamey, Auguste (French form) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German poet, playwright and lawyer |
DATE OF BIRTH | March 3, 1772 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Throat |
DATE OF DEATH | January 27, 1861 |
Place of death | Strasbourg |