Bohlberg (Flensburg)

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The Bohlberg street sign
Bohlberg Street in January 2015
The Fruerlund School in January 2015

Bohlberg ( Danish: Bulbjerg ) is a residential area in the city of Flensburg in the southeast of the Fruerlund district that has grown into a district over time.

history

The field name Bohlberg is made up of the terms “ Bohle ” and “ Berg ”. The plank is a square measure that corresponds to a hoof . In Flensburg, such a plank could consist of a house with a garden and a paddock as well as a share of the parish lands of a respective field community. On old maps, the said height area of ​​the Bohlberg is about 39  m above sea level. NN specified. In 1863 the three Hufner Andreas Lassen, Claus Brix and Peter Lorenzen bought the area of ​​the Bohlberg, which, if you look closely, consisted of half a piling site. The Bohlberg area was located in the extensive, undeveloped area of ​​Fruerlund. Apparently not much has been handed down historically about the entire area. Near the Bohlberg, directly to the east of today's Willi-Sander-Platz , there is said to have been a parcel in the same century that was probably called "Fruerlundfeld". The plot did not leave any traces in the period that followed. Not far from the Bohlberg was the so-called Devil's Bridge , which had to be renewed in 1911 as part of the new road connection to Mürwik .

In 1910, the year Fruerlund was incorporated, the joint property of the three Bohlberg-Hufner was sold to the city of Flensburg. Settlement of the Bohlberg began in the period after the First World War . The residential street Bohlberg did not officially receive its name until 1922, but existed before in the form of an old path. The Bohlberg street leads from the Mühlenholz street in the west to Alt-Fruerlundhof in the east. At the same time, it runs parallel to the deep Lautrupsbach valley , where there used to be a sawmill . From 1921/22, the first section of the street on the north side was built with single-storey semi-detached houses by a housing association for war victims and survivors. The north side development Bohlberg No. 13 to 31 followed by another construction company, Schlichting and Hansen. The north side buildings either remained largely modified or were replaced by new buildings. In a second construction phase, the south side of the street was built between 1924 and 1927. For example, the single-storey brick house Bohlberg 26 (formerly Bohlberg 22) was built in 1924 and Villa Bohlberg 14 was built in 1925 Bohlbergs.

When the population of Flensburg grew rapidly after the Second World War due to the influx of refugees , the self-help building association built the area north of the Bohlberg street. Nettelbeckplatz was laid out in the center of this new quarter . The new quarter was popularly known as refugeby or Klein-Königsberg. In 1956, the Fruerlund school, a primary and secondary school, was built in Bohlberg No. 56 to 58 . (The secondary school area was closed in 2010.) This is how today's Bohlberg district, which extends from Bohlberg Street in the south to Gerhart Hauptmann Strasse in the north, named in 1951, was created. In the north it borders on the district of Fruerlundhof . In the west, the Bohlberg district is bounded by Mürwiker Straße and in the east by some allotment gardens , which also belong to the Fruerlundhof district. Around 2014, the northern refugeby was heavily rebuilt. Houses were torn down and new ones built. Others received a new facade. The shape of the quarter changed dramatically during this time.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ City districts, published by the City of Flensburg ( Memento from February 24, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
  2. ^ Writings of the Society for Flensburg City History (ed.): Flensburg in history and present . Flensburg 1972, page 435
  3. ↑ a b c d e Flensburg street names . Society for Flensburg City History, Flensburg 2005, ISBN 3-925856-50-1 , article: Bohlberg
  4. ↑ Flensburg South (1928)
  5. ↑ Gerret Liebing Schlaber: From the country to the district. Flensburg's Stadtfeld and the incorporated villages in pictures and words approx. 1860–1930. Flensburg 2009. p. 135 as well as Johannes von Schröder : Topography of the duchy of Schleswig , volumes 1–2, p. 291 and Adelby - village, church and school Adelby. Excerpts and notes from the school chronicle , accessed on: November 25, 2019
  6. ^ Fruerlund, Urban Redevelopment in Flensburg, A quarter reinvents itself , Flensburg 2016, page 11
  7. ^ Lutz Wilde : Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein. Volume 2, Flensburg, p. 484
  8. ^ Andreas Oeding, Broder Schwensen, Michael Sturm: Flexikon . 2009, article: Devil's Bridge
  9. ↑ Gerret Liebing Schlaber: From the country to the district. Flensburg's Stadtfeld and the incorporated villages in pictures and words approx. 1860–1930. Flensburg 2009. Page 22 f.
  10. ^ A b Lutz Wilde : Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein . Volume 2, Flensburg, page 522
  11. ↑ Flensburg street names . Society for Flensburg City History, Flensburg 2005, ISBN 3-925856-50-1 , article: Mühlenhof and Mühlenholz
  12. ^ A b Lutz Wilde : Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany, cultural monuments in Schleswig-Holstein . Volume 2, Flensburg, page 524
  13. ↑ In connection with Fruerlundfeld, Hans Nicolai Andreas Jensen also mentioned the name "Bussesieg". Cf. Hans Nicolai Andreas Jensen : An attempt at church statistics of the Duchy of Schleswig , Volume III. P. 963 or there too. However, the “Koppel Bussesiek” was at the Adelbyer Apfelhof . See Fruerlund, Urban Redevelopment in Flensburg, A quarter reinvents itself , Flensburg 2016, page 13
  14. ^ Map of Flensburg South 1926
  15. ↑ Flexicon. 725 aha experiences from Flensburg !. Flensburg 2009, article: refugeby
  16. ↑ Flensburger Tageblatt : Heimat mit Ententeich - a home for thousands of refugees , from: April 1, 2010; accessed on: January 22, 2017
  17. ↑ Flensburger Tageblatt : New school building in Flensburg: New chance for old Hohlwegschule and especially the caption , each from: February 20, 2017; Accessed on: February 21, 2017
  18. ↑ Announcement of the competition for the Bildungszentrum Fruerlund-Süd , accessed on: 7 December 2019
  19. ↑ Flensburger Tageblatt : District conversion: Fruerlund conversion celebrates mountain festival , from: July 31, 2014; accessed on: January 22, 2017

Web links

Commons : Bohlberg (Flensburg)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Coordinates: 54 ° 47 ′ 40 "  N , 9 ° 27 ′ 6.5"  E