Budberg (noble family)

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Family coat of arms of those of Budberg (Westphalia)

Budberg also called Budberg-Bönninghausen or Boenninghausen. Budberg is the name of a Baltic noble family of Westphalian origin. Branches of the family currently persist.

The sex is not related to the coat of arms of the Westphalian von Bönninghausen , which also has different coats of arms .

history

The family borrows their name from their Westphalian ancestral estate Budberg near Werl . The family is first mentioned in a document with the Ministeriale Rotgerus de Budberge, which on June 10, 1313 listed 10 acres of land in the list of fiefdoms of Count Wilhelm von Arnsberg . Bönninghausen , after which the Courland Budbergs have also been called since the 18th century , was acquired in 1370. As a result, the von Budbergs also became fiefdoms of the Lords of Volmestein . The brothers Dietrich and Gotthard von Budberg compared in 1551 and 1560 because of Bönninghausen, whereupon this remained with the former, but the latter went to Kurland with 2,000 gold guilders , was mentioned there several times from 1570 and finally acquired Garßen in 1583.

While Gotthard's older son of the same name founded the Courland line, which was accepted into 1st class of the Courland Knight's Bank on October 17, 1620 , Wilhelm von Budberg, another alleged son of Gotthard, ended up in Livonia as a result of the events of the Polish-Swedish War . He was enfeoffed by King Gustav Adolph with herdsmen and Fierenhof in 1645 . The brothers Gotthard Johann (1634–1700), Swedish colonel and Estonian district administrator, Leonhard Gustav (1640–1708), Swedish lieutenant colonel and Livonian district administrator, and Gotthard Wilhelm (1644–1710), Swedish colonel, were on February 21, 1693 in the Swedish barons ennobled and introduced to the baron class of the Swedish knighthood the same year (sub. no. 98). The Treiden – Itzeen and Fierenhof – Sennen lines were enrolled in the Livonian knighthood in 1747 .

The Magnushof line can be traced back to the Russian Colonel Jakob von Budberg († 1759), whose involvement in the general filiation is uncertain, and was enrolled in the Livonian knighthood in 1807.

While the Estonian, by the Swedish colonel and Estonian district administrator Freiherr Gotthard Johann von Budberg (1634-1700), donated House Wack has already expired in 1727, the Hark-Wannamois line was enrolled in 1746 with the Estonian knighthood . Descendants of Baron Jakob Johann von Budberg (1688–1738), heir on Walk , still flourished in the interior of Russia around the middle of the 20th century .

Baroness Caroline von Budberg auf Doben was accepted into the Courland knighthood on April 8, 1833.

The Senatukas of February 28, 1856 (Nur. 1338) and April 3, 1862 (No. 2823) also granted the untitled lines of the sex the right to use the baron title.

Historical property

The family was well-off in the Baltic States, for example in Estonia with Angern, Emmomäggi, Finn, Hark , Hukas, Mannamois (until 1919), Münckenhof, Murras, Seyer (until 1919), Strandhof, Wack and Wait; in Kurland with Alt Grünwald, Garßen (1583–1920), with Gritzgain and Baltensee (together 7750 ha), Czernowka with Annenhof, Gargeln, Hohenberg, Schmucken, Suffey and Weissensee with Berghof; in Livonia (Estonian district) with Fierenhof, Fölck, Hohenheyde, Koik, Langensee, Sennen, Waimel-Neuhof and Wiera; (Latvian district) with Ahrenshof, Fehren, Gologowsky , Grundsal , Inzeem , Kegeln, Kujen, Lennewareden, Magnushof (1760 / 1879–1920; 250 ha), Neu-Ottenhof, Ramkau , Reppekaln, Rosenblatt, Sellin, Stolben , Tirsen , Treiden , Widdrich (1726–1920) and Zehrten; in Lithuania with Brick-Poniemon (until 1920; 1370 ha), Gosnice, Pietrazyszek, Pomusch with Titkan and Zehmen. Further estates existed in the Kursk governorate with Alexejewka, in Hesse with Guntersblum and in Bavaria with Bückenau.

  • Garßen Manor (2011)

  • The Guntersblum New Castle (2009)

  • Harku Mansion (2012)

coat of arms

The family coat of arms shows a silver (gold) chain of five (also three whole and two half) links in red bars. On the helmet with red-silver (red-gold) covers (the chain between) two ostrich feathers , the right one red, the left one silver (gold).

The baron's coat of arms (1693) is quartered and covered with a heart shield showing the family coat of arms. 1 and 4 in blue a crowned golden lion holding a palm branch ; 2 and 3 three blue diagonal bars in silver , the middle one twice as wide, covered with three golden tail wheels. Two helmets with blue-gold-red-silver covers, on the right that of the family coat of arms, on the left between a gold and a blue flag six blue, red, silver, blue, gold, red flags.

  • Family coat of arms in the Baltic Register of Arms (1882)

  • Baron's coat of arms (1693) in the Baltic Book of Arms (1882)

Relatives

in the order of the year of birth

  • Gotthard Wilhelm von Budberg (1685–1749), Livonian land marshal
  • Johann Gustav von Budberg (1693–1754), Livonian district administrator
  • Alexander von Boenninghausen called von Budberg (1717–1802), Prussian lieutenant general
  • Leonhard Johann von Budberg-Bönninghausen (1727–1796), Livonian land and aristocratic marshal
  • Otto Wilhelm von Budberg (1730–1793), Knighthood Captain of the Estonian Knighthood and Country Art
  • Woldemar Dietrich von Budberg-Bönninghausen (1740–1784), painter and draftsman
  • Andreas von Budberg (1750-1812), Russian Foreign Minister
  • Gotthard Wilhelm von Budberg-Bönninghausen (1766–1832), governor of Estonia
  • Gotthard Wilhelm von Budberg-Bönninghausen (1766–1836), Russian lieutenant general
  • Otto Christoph von Budberg-Bönninghausen (1771–1857), lawyer and writer
  • Carl Ludwig von Budberg called Bönninghausen (1775–1829), Russian major general
  • Karl Woldemar von Budberg (1778–1842), painter
  • Alexander Theodor von Budberg-Bönninghausen (1797–1876), Russian lieutenant general
  • Karl Bernhard von Budberg (1810–1867), Prussian major general
  • Roman von Budberg-Bönninghausen (1816–1858), poet and writer
  • Andreas Fjodorowitsch von Budberg-Bönninghausen (1817–1881), Russian diplomat
  • Gotthard Theodor von Budberg called Bönninghausen (1825–1899), Russian lieutenant general
  • Joseph Andreas Johann Maria von Budberg called Bönninghausen (1836–1916), Russian diplomat, envoy in Stuttgart
  • Otto Bernhard von Budberg-Bönninghausen (1850–1907), knighthood captain of the Estonian knighthood
  • Theodor von Budberg (1851–1916), Russian diplomat

literature

Web links

Commons : Budberg (noble family)  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Anzeiger für Kunde der Deutschen Vorzeit , New Series, Organ of the Germanisches Museum, Volume 4, Nuremberg and Leipzig 1857, Col. 185.
  2. ↑ Heinrich von Hagemeister : Materials for a history of the country estates of Livonia , part 2, Eduard Frantzen 's Buchhandlung, Riga 1837, p. 61.
  3. ^ From Budberg and Baron Bönninghausen called Budberg
  4. ↑ Max von Spießen (ed.): Book of arms of the Westphalian nobility , with drawings by Adolf Matthias Hildebrandt , Volume 1, Görlitz 1901 p. 23.
  5. ^ Baron Budberg and Bönninghausen called Budberg
  6. ^ Carl Arvid Klingspor (ed.): Baltic Wappenbuch , with drawings by Adolf Matthias Hildebrandt , Stockholm 1882, p. 71 , Tfl. 20th