Chłopowo (Myślibórz)
| Chłopowo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Myślibórz | ||
| Gmina : | Myślibórz | ||
| Geographic location : | 52 ° 53 ' N , 14 ° 43' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Postal code : | 74-300 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 95 | ||
| License plate : | ZMY | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Myślibórz - Rościn - Pniów → Chłopowo | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Szczecin | ||
| Poses | |||
Chłopowo ( German Herrendorf , formerly Herrndorf ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship and belongs to the urban and rural municipality Myślibórz (Soldin) in the Powiat Myśliborski ( Soldin district ).
Geographical location
The village is located in the Neumark , eleven kilometers southwest of the town of Myślibórz ( Soldin ).
history
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In 1337 Herendorp was mentioned as a place with a size of 40 hooves . At that time, the owner was Martin von Goltitz ( von der Goltz ), whose family also acquired property in Neumark in the 14th century. During this time Herrendorf belonged to the state of Schildberg . In the 17th and 18th centuries, a von Damnitz family owned the village, later the von Hartmann family , who sold it to a Spies family . The Karbe families followed . Since 1846 the estate was owned by Major a. D. Baron von Vaerst . In 1850 the crop size of 1,268 hectares, including 600 hectares of forest, including had Vorwerk Carolinshof. In 1914 the now 1,599 hectare manor was owned by the "Zeche Mathias Stinnes" in Essen , then from 1929 by the "Nordische Holzhandels GmbH., Essen".
The small village on the southwestern border of the Soldin district belonged to the Königsberg (Neumark) district until 1816 . In 1874 it was in the newly built office district Rostin (Polish today: Rościn) in Soldin circle in the administrative district of Frankfurt the Prussian province of Brandenburg incorporated, to which it belonged until the 1945th Herrendorf itself was the seat of a registry office .
In 1910, 227 people belonged to the manor district of Herrendorf and 47 to the village of Herrendorf. Their number rose to 295 by 1933 and was the same in 1939.
In 1945, Mr. village belonged to the district Soldin in the administrative district of Frankfurt of the province of Brandenburg of the German Reich .
Towards the end of the Second World War , the Herrendorf region was occupied by the Red Army in the spring of 1945 and, in the summer of 1945, with the Soldin district, was placed under Polish administration by the Soviet occupying power in accordance with the Potsdam Agreement . The Polish place name Chłopowo was introduced. As far as the German residents of the village had not fled, most of them were subsequently expelled from Herrendorf by the local Polish administrative authorities .
Today the village is part of the municipality of Myślibórz in the powiat of the same name within the West Pomeranian Voivodeship . Between 1975 and 1998 the village belonged to the Gorzów Voivodeship (Landsberg an der Warthe) .
Demographics
| year | Residents | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| 1816 | 117 | 108 of them in the village and nine at the tar stove |
| 1840 | 150 | |
| 1852 | 250 | |
| 1858 | 258 | |
| 1933 | 295 | |
| 1939 | 295 |
church
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Before 1945, the vast majority of Herrendorf's residents were of the Protestant denomination. The village was parish seat and belonged to the parish of Soldin within the ecclesiastical province of Brandenburg of the Prussian Union of churches . The few Catholic church members were incorporated into the parish of Soldin.
Since 1945 there are only a few Protestant parishioners left in Chłopowo. Your previous church is now a place of worship for the far more numerous Catholics. It is now a branch church of the parish Różańsko (Rosental) in the deanery Dębno (Neudamm) in the Archdiocese of Stettin-Cammin of the Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant church members living here belong to the parish in Gorzów Wielkopolski (Landsberg an der Warthe) in the diocese of Wroclaw of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .
traffic
The village can be reached on secondary roads and country roads via Rościn (Rostin) and Pniów (Pinnow) .
There is no train connection.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Herrendorf at genealogy.net
- ^ A b W. Riehl and J. Scheu: Berlin and the Mark Brandenburg with the Margraviate Nieder-Lausitz . Berlin 1861, p. 43.
- ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, District Soldin
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Soldin district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Alexander August Mützell and Leopold Krug : New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . Volume 2: G – Ko , Halle 1821, p. 176, paragraphs 2543 and 2544.
- ↑ Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Frankfurt ad Oder. Compiled from official sources . Frankfurt ad O. 1844, p. 180, paragraph 55.
- ^ Kraatz: Topographical-statistical manual of the Prussian state . Berlin 1856, p. 235.
- ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. soldin.html # ew39sldherrendo. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).