Dąbcze
| Dąbcze | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Greater Poland | ||
| Powiat : | Leszczyński | ||
| Gmina : | Rydzyna | ||
| Geographic location : | 51 ° 49 ′ N , 16 ° 39 ′ E | ||
| Residents : | 890 | ||
| Postal code : | 64-130 (Rydzyna) | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 65 | ||
| License plate : | PLE | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Rydzyna - Kąkolewo | ||
| Next international airport : | Poses | ||
Dąbcze (German Dambitsch , older also Dambsch ) is a place in Poland with 890 inhabitants in the Greater Poland Voivodeship in the Powiat Leszczyński in the municipality of Rydzyna . It is located six kilometers southeast of Leszno .
Dąbcze was for a long time in close connection or dependence on the economic center of Leszno. This is how Dąbcze residents have earned their living in Leszno for decades. More recently the village has become more and more of a suburb of Leszno.
history
The first mention of a settlement at today's location of Dąbcze comes from 1400, a settlement on the trade route from Punitz to Fraustadt . The first mention of a church comes from November 14th, 1410. The first entry in the parish register of the Rydzyna parish with the place name Dambecz comes from 1615 . In 1616 Jan and Stanisław Rydzyński sold parts of the town of Rydzynie and the villages of Dabecz, Zaborowo, Luonie, Oporowo and Oporowko for 18,000 zloty to Lukasz Gajeuskiemu from Blociszwwa . They inherited this property from their grandmother Anni Rydzyński. In 1640 the members of the parish of Pydzuna, Tarnowa, Kloa and Dabcze turned to the pastor to hire a German preacher who would give the sermon in German, as many German-speaking settlers lived here. In 1640 a church tax of 7 1 ⁄ 2 groschen per house was levied every six months. Twenty years later the church was rebuilt. In 1664 Dąbcze became the property of Leszczyński . A second Vorwerk was built in 1684. The Russian army looted the village in 1707. In the same year the plague raged in town. Aleksander Józef Sulkowski bought Dąbcze in 1783 for 700,000 złoty.
With the second partition of Poland , Dambitsch became part of Prussia in 1793 . In 1817 an entry is made in the land register , according to which the village is owned by Sulkowski.
After the First World War , the place came to the newly founded Poland .
As a result of the invasion of Poland , Dąbcze came to the German Reich in 1939 . At that time it belonged to the Reichsgau Posen , later to the Wartheland and the district of Lissa (Wartheland) . With the end of the war, the city became part of Poland again. Some of the Germans, who made up between 60 and 90% of the population, fled. Those who remained were interned in the Grune camp near Leszno and the survivors were later relocated to Germany .
Historical data (as of 1894)
- State affiliation: State of Prussia , Province of Posen , District of Posen , District of Lissa
- Competent judiciary: Lissa District Court, Lissa District Court, Poznan Higher Regional Court
- Affiliation Protestant Church: Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union
- Catholic Church: Travel
swell
- Research by Dieter Fischer, Gelnhausen - excerpt in dambitsch.de.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Archive link ( Memento of the original from June 19, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Preibisz Leon: Zamek I Klucz Rydzynski . Nakladem Fundacji Sulkowskich, Rydzyna 1938
- ↑ Włodzimierz Dworzaczek : Monografia Blocziscewscy
