Dębinka (Miłomłyn)
| Dębinka | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Ostróda | ||
| Gmina : | Miłomłyn | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 45 ' N , 19 ° 46' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | ||
| License plate : | NOS | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Zalewo ↔ Karnity and Bynowo | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Dębinka ( German Schönaich ) is a place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the urban and rural municipality Miłomłyn (Liebemühl) in the powiat Ostróda ( Osterode district ).
geography
Dębinka is located in the far west of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, south of the Oberland Canal (Polish: Canal Elbląski), 21 kilometers southwest of the former district town of Morąg (Mohrungen) and twelve kilometers northwest of the current powiat metropolis of Ostróda (Osterode) .
A side road runs through the village, which leads from Zalewo (Sallewen) to Karnity (Groß Karnitte) or Bynowo (Bienau) . There is no train connection.
history
Schönaich was founded in 1714 by the tribunal councilor Johann Albrecht von Schönaich on the lands of his Karcut estate . He wanted to consider all of his children in the year he died and therefore founded:
“ 1. A new village, called Schönaich, holds 15 hubs, 2. A Vorwerk , called Herrlichkeit, 3. 2 villages, called Albrechtswalde and Leusnersberg . "
The name Schönaich is derived from the name of his family .
Until 1945 Schönaich was a small village. On July 30, 1874, it was transferred to the newly established district of Dittersdorf (now in Polish: Wielowieś). On October 26, 1882, the village was reclassified to the administrative district of Karnitte (Karnity) and continued to belong to the district of Mohrungen in the district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia until 1945 . In 1910 Schönaich had 80 inhabitants.
On January 1, 1929, the rural communities of Schönaich and Skulten (Polish: Skułty) merged to form the new rural community of Schönaich. Their population totaled 130 in 1933 and 120 in 1939.
As a result of the war, Schönaich came to Poland in 1945 and is now a village in the Gmina Miłomłyn group in the Ostródzki powiat . From 1975 to 1998 belonged to the province Olsztyn (Olsztyn) , since the Warmia and Mazury .
Religions
Evangelical
The majority of Schönaich's population before 1945 was of the Protestant denomination. The village was parish in the parish of the Schnellwalde Church (today in Polish: Boreczno), which belonged to the superintendent district Saalfeld (Zalewo) of the parish Mohrungen (Morąg) in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Dębinka lies with its few Protestant church members in the catchment area of the Protestant Church (former "New Protestant City Church") in Ostróda (Osterode) in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .
Catholic
Before 1945 Schönaich was incorporated into the Diocese of Warmia with his few Catholic parishioners . The today mostly Catholic population of Dębinka belongs to the parish in Liwa (Bieberswalde) in the dean's office Miłomłyn (Liebemühl) in the diocese of Elbląg (Elbing) of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland .
Individual evidence
- ↑ B. Eckart: The history of the church village Schnellwalde. In: From the past and present of the Mohrungen district. Self-published by the district committee, Mohrungen 1930, pp. 46–81. Reprinted in: Wolf Freiherr von Wrangel: Der Kreis Mohrungen. An East Prussian homeland book. Holzner, Würzburg 1967, pp. 337–346, here: p. 342 ( entry in the catalog of the German National Library ).
- ↑ D. Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia Schönaich (2005)
- ^ Rolf Jehke: District Dittersdorf / Karnitte
- ↑ Uli Schubert: community directory, district Mohrungen
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Mohrungen (Polish Morag). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 468.