Dřemovice

Dřemovice
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Olomoucký kraj
District :	Olomouc
Municipality :	Město Libavá
Area :	404 hectares
Geographic location :	49 ° 43 ' N , 17 ° 31' E Coordinates: 49 ° 42 '56 " N , 17 ° 31' 14" E
Height:	542 m nm
Residents :
Postal code :	783 07
License plate :	M.
traffic
Street:	Město Libavá - Velká Střelná

Dřemovice (German Drömsdorf ) is a basic settlement unit of Město Libavá in the Czech Republic . It is located immediately south of Město Libavá on the edge of the Libavá military area . Its cadastral area covers 404 hectares.

geography

Dřemovice extends in the valley of the Smilovský potok ( Drömsdorfer Bach ) in the Oder Mountains . In the north rises the Šibeniční vrch ( Galgenberg , 592 m), northeast of the Libavský vrch ( Hartenberg , 606 m) and the Bartelsdorfer Berg (562 m), in the south the Kamenice ( Hartfeldberg , 614 m) and the Prostřední Kopec ( middle hill , 586 m) and to the west of the Sonnenhügel (590 m) and the Strážiště ( Wachberg , 639 m).

Neighboring towns are Město Libavá in the north, the Vojnovice desert in the northeast, the Údolná desert in the southeast, the Olejovice and Velká Střelná desert in the south, the Hühnerberk and Smilov desert in the southwest, the Bělá desert in the west and Heroltovice in the northwest.

history

It is assumed that since the establishment of the Bailiwick of Liebau in 1358 , Dřemovice was one of the seven - not named - villages that had to pay court pennies to the bailiff. Dremelsdorf , which belongs to the episcopal estate of Bautsch and the bailiwick of Liebau, was first mentioned in writing in 1456 in a document from Olomouc Bishop Bohuslaus von Zwole . In the Liebau city privilege of 1504, Dremelsdorf was listed as one of the six villages under the jurisdiction of the Liebau Vogtei, along with Altwasser , Schmeil , Nuremberg , Kriegsdorf and Herlsdorf . There has been evidence of a court of inheritance since 1581. Further forms of name were Dremesdorf , Dromelsdorf , Dremlstatt , Dremersdorf , Dremsdorf , Tremsdorf , Dremsdorfium and Drömsdorf , Dremovice (from 1798), Dřemova Dědina (1846) and Dřemovice (from 1847). The registers have been kept in the city of Liebau since 1659 . In 1835 the village consisted of 28 houses and had 201 inhabitants. The residents lived from agriculture and flax spinning. There was also a windmill. Until the middle of the 19th century, Drömsdorf was always subject to the Olomouc prince-archbishop's chamber estate Liebau.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Drömsdorf / Dřemovice 1850 a municipality in the district administration Moravian white churches and the judicial district town Liebau. In 1855 Drömsdorf was assigned to the Stadt Liebau district, from 1868 the village belonged to the Sternberg district and from 1909 to the Bärn district . In 1885, 254 people lived in the 32 houses. In 1900 391 hectares of the cadastre were used for agriculture and there was also a forest area. On January 1, 1904, it was incorporated into the city of Liebau. The parish and school location has always been the city of Liebau. From 1906 Dremlovice was also used as a Czech place name . In 1920, a state agricultural college was established in Drömsdorf , which also included a meteorological station. In 1921 the village consisted of 47 houses and had 285 inhabitants. In 1930 there were 302 people living in the 43 houses in the village. After the Munich Agreement , Drömsdorf was added to the German Reich in 1938 and until 1945 belonged to the district of Bärn and the judicial district of the city of Liebau. After the end of the Second World War, the village came back to Czechoslovakia and was again assigned to the Okres Moravský Beroun and the judicial district of Olomouc. After the war ended, Dřemovice became the seat of the Sbor národní bezpečnosti (SNB) in 1945 . The German residents were expelled. In 1946 the village became part of the newly built Libavá military training area. In 1949 Dřemovice was assigned to the Okres Olomouc and at the same time lost its status as a district of Město Libavá. Large parts of the village were subsequently demolished. Dřemovice has been part of the Město Libavá municipality since 2016.

Attractions

Dřemovice windmill, north of the village, was repaired in the late 1990s

literature

Veronika Cahová: Zaniklé obce Olomouckého kraje. Diploma thesis, Olomouc 2006, pp. 40–41, pp. 42–43 in the online diploma thesis (PDF; 1.9 MB; 105 pages) on geography.upol.cz (Czech), accessed on May 10, 2019.

Web links

libavsko.eu ( Memento from February 13, 2013 in the web archive archive.today )
Description on baerner-laendchen.de
Entry on zanikleobce.cz
Private website about the place

Individual evidence

↑ Archive link ( Memento from April 2, 2008 in the Internet Archive )
↑ Adolf Turek: Místopisný rejstřík obcí českého Slezska a severní Moravy. Zemský archiv v Opavě, Opava 2004, p. 116, German introduction and German list of abbreviations, place index in Czech language (PDF; 2.2 MB) on historie.zasova.info, accessed on May 10, 2019.

[1] Archive link ( Memento from April 2, 2008 in the Internet Archive )

[Místopisný-2] Adolf Turek: Místopisný rejstřík obcí českého Slezska a severní Moravy. Zemský archiv v Opavě, Opava 2004, p. 116, German introduction and German list of abbreviations, place index in Czech language (PDF; 2.2 MB) on historie.zasova.info, accessed on May 10, 2019.