Dannenwalde (Gransee)
|
Dannenwalde
City of Gransee
Coordinates: 53 ° 4 ′ 43 " N , 13 ° 10 ′ 59" E
|
||
|---|---|---|
| Height : | 54 m | |
| Residents : | 208 (December 31, 2010) | |
| Incorporation : | January 1, 2003 | |
| Postal code : | 16775 | |
| Area code : | 033085 | |
Location of Dannenwalde in Brandenburg |
||
Dannenwalde is a district of the town of Gransee in the Brandenburg district of Oberhavel with 208 inhabitants. Dannenwalde belonged to Mecklenburg until 1950.
location
Dannenwalde is located in the north of what is now the urban area of Gransee, about nine kilometers north of the city center on the Berlin Northern Railway and the federal highway 96 in the direction of Fürstenberg / Havel in the middle of forest areas. In the south the place is bordered by the small and large Wentowsee . The state border between Mecklenburg (until 1934 part of Mecklenburg-Strelitz ) and Prussia (since 1945 Brandenburg ) ran through the lakes . The village of Seilershof is located on the south-west bank of the Kleiner Wentowsee , on the B96 a few hundred meters south of Dannenwalde is the small town of Fischerwall, where there used to be a Prussian customs station on the border with Mecklenburg-Strelitz. The former state border formed the municipal boundary between Dannenwalde and Seilershof until 2003.
history
The first written mention of the place is from 1483 under the name Tannewalde . The estate was then a fief of the von Priegnitz family . In the following decades ownership changed several times. Among other things, it belonged to the von Götze , von Buch and von Kosboth families . In 1692 the estate went to the Privy Councilor Adolf Friedrich von Waldow. The town's mansion also dates from that time. The estate remained in the possession of the von Waldow family until 1945 .
Together with Barsdorf, Tornow and Blumenow, Dannenwalde belonged for several centuries to the Fürstenberger Werder , a corner of the area that belonged to the former Stargard rule and later to Mecklenburg-Strelitz and was only connected to the rest of the country by a narrow strip.
In 1868 the poet and artist Alexander von Ungern-Sternberg died while visiting his brother-in-law Franz von Waldow on the Dannenwalde estate. In 1877 the place received a railway connection. In 1930 Dannenwalde counted 203 inhabitants including the Pozern Vorwerk and the Kreuzkrug woodworking farm. A curiosity was that the responsible post office was in Fischerwall, which was then Prussian. After the end of the Second World War, the landowning family was expropriated; the manor house was later used by a school.
On July 1, 1950, the community of Dannenwalde (today's districts of Dannenwalde and Gramzow ) was reclassified together with the other places of Fürstenberger Werder from the Mecklenburg district of Neustrelitz to the Brandenburg district of Templin . After the GDR administrative reform in 1952, Dannenwalde came to the Gransee district in the Potsdam district .
In 1971 Dannenwalde had 366 inhabitants. This also included the now incorporated district of Gramzow, about four kilometers north of Dannenwalde, which had also been owned by the von Waldow family before the Second World War.
Since 1938, Dannenwalde was the location of a munitions plant ( Muna ) of the German Air Force in the north-west of the town, the area of which was used by the Soviet army in GDR times . It was here that the Dannenwalde missile disaster occurred on August 14, 1977, claiming numerous lives.
Until 2003, the community of Dannenwalde belonged to the Fürstenberg office . Dannenwalde was incorporated into Gransee on January 1, 2003.
Population development
|
|
|
|
|
Territory of the respective year
traffic
Dannenwalde is located on the Berlin Northern Railway . Presumably because of its location on the Mecklenburg-Prussian border, Dannenwalde station was one of the stations on the line that went into operation when the line opened on July 10, 1877. In May 1995 the station was closed. After violent protests, the station was reopened a year later on June 2, 1996. Today it is served every two hours by the RE5 trains from Rostock via Neustrelitz , Dannenwalde, Berlin to Elsterwerda . The station ensemble, consisting of a reception building with signal box annex, goods shed, toilet building and forecourt is a listed building.
In 1834 the Berlin-Strelitzer Chaussee, today's Bundesstraße 96, was laid out in the Dannenwalde area.
Attractions
The list of monuments in Gransee includes the monuments entered in the list of monuments of the state of Brandenburg.
In the center of the village is the Dannenwalde manor house from the early 18th century, it was redesigned several times, most recently in 1937. The associated patronage church, an octagonal neo-Gothic building, was built in 1821 and is now used as a cyclist's church.
The station ensemble built in 1877, including the paving of the forecourt, is a listed building and after its reopening, which has received nationwide attention, it was reopened by a "grand coalition for the small station" in 1996 by the Verein Umweltbahnhof Dannenwalde and FUSS e. V. supervised. An environmental station integrates three sustainability strategies : 1. the ecological handling of existing buildings, open spaces, water and energy; 2. the promotion of the environmental network , with the link between rail , bus , tram , pedestrian traffic and bicycle traffic ; 3. The recovery of the train station as a central location in the concept of the “ city of short distances ”.
In addition to the manor house and church as well as the train station, a milestone on Bundesstraße 96 near Gramzow is also a listed building. This round base stone comes from the time the Chaussee was built.
The Berlin – Copenhagen cycle path and the Havel cycle path run through Dannenwalde . The city of Gransee and FUSS e. V. jointly operated unusual barefoot path in Dannenwalde.
In Fischerwall south of Dannenwalde, a memorial commemorates the transfer of the body of Queen Luise of Mecklenburg to Prussia in 1810.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Dannenwalde on the homepage of the Gransee Office, accessed on December 2, 2011
- ^ Helmut Sieber, Castles and Manors in Mecklenburg , Verlag Wolfgang Weidlich Frankfurt (Main), 2nd edition 1980, ISBN 3-8035-1044-9 , p. 130
- ↑ a b Mecklenburgisches Ortsverzeichnis 1930, cities and towns of the states Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Mecklenburg Strelitz,, Verlag Boldt, 1930.
- ↑ II lit. b No. 1 Ordinance for the implementation of the law of June 28, 1950 on changing the borders of the states. From July 13, 1950. Provisional government of the German Democratic Republic.
- ^ Local lexicon of the German Democratic Republic , compiled and edited by Heinz Adomeit, State Publishing House of the German Democratic Republic, Berlin 1971
- ^ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2003
- ^ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. Oberhavel district . Pp. 14-17
- ↑ a b List of monuments of the state of Brandenburg, Oberhavel district (PDF; 276 kB), as of December 31, 2018
- ↑ Chausseen, avenues, milestones. Contemporary witnesses of the economic and cultural development of Brandenburg and Berlin. (PDF; 6.2 MB) Land Brandenburg, Landesbetrieb Straßenwesen, p. 14 , accessed on August 30, 2012 .
- ^ Sabine Bock : Stately houses on the estates and domains in Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Architecture and history. (= Contributions to the history of architecture and monument preservation, 7.1–3), Thomas Helms Verlag Schwerin 2008, ISBN 978-3-935749-05-3 , Volume 1, pp. 187–194.
- ↑ Monsheim "environmental station"
- ↑ Chausseen, avenues, milestones. Contemporary witnesses of the economic and cultural development of Brandenburg and Berlin. (PDF; 6.2 MB) State of Brandenburg, Landesbetrieb Straßenwesen, p. 91 , accessed on August 30, 2012 .
- ↑ www.barfusspfad-dannenwalde.de
Altlüdersdorf | Buberow | Dannenwalde | Gramzow | Kraatz | Margaretenhof | Meseberg | Neulögow | Neulüdersdorf | Seilershof | Wendefeld | Wentow | Brickworks | Brick barn