Devese

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Devese
City of Hemmingen
Devese coat of arms
Coordinates: 52 ° 18 ′ 52 ″  N , 9 ° 42 ′ 32 ″  E
Height : 68 m above sea level NHN
Area : 3.27 km²
Residents : 1507  (June 30, 2011)
Population density : 461 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : March 1, 1974
Postal code : 30966
Area code : 0511
Devese (Lower Saxony)
Devese

Location of Devese in Lower Saxony

Chapel in Devese
Chapel in Devese

Devese is a town in the city of Hemmingen in the Hanover region in Lower Saxony . The former farming village experienced great population growth in the second half of the 19th century due to immigration.

geography

Devese is about a kilometer west of Hemmingen-Westerfeld on a small elevation. In the north, the Ihme stream forms a natural border with the Hanoverian district of Wettbergen . In the west there is a small piece of forest, in the south the larger Bürgerholz and the small body of water Ebelings Teich . In the east of the Devese district, beyond arable land and the new B 3, there are industrial areas that extend to the Westerfeld district. In the west is the next neighboring village Ihme-Roloven , in the south Ohlendorf .

history

Devese is first mentioned in 1183 as "Vevesse" or "Deuesse". In the middle of the 19th century there were 19 farms. At the end of the 19th century, a mineral water spring was discovered in the west of the village, probably near Tonstich , and exploited as mineral water under the brand name Lloydbrunnen until the 1920s .

With the regional reform in Lower Saxony , the previously independent Devese came to Hemmingen on March 1, 1974.

politics

City Councilor and Mayor

Devese is represented at the municipal level by the City Council of Hemmingen.

coat of arms

The design of the coat of arms of Devese comes from the heraldist and graphic artist Alfred Brecht , who designed all coats of arms in the Hanover region. In 1962, the Devese municipality commissioned the heraldist to design the coat of arms. At that time, however, the town did not further develop the design or officially introduced it as a coat of arms. The draft was only taken up again after the regional reform on March 1, 1974.

Devese coat of arms
Blazon : "On red three gold- studded silver roses in position one: two, including a vertical, golden whisk with a short stem."
Justification of the coat of arms: The coat of arms is in the national colors red, white / silver and commemorates the extinct Counts of Hallermunt with the three silver instead of red roses and thus draws on the early history, the Warfschüppe says everything about the centuries of diligence of the villagers.

Culture and sights

Buildings

  • The chapel Devese belongs organizationally presently Lutheran. Trinitatiskirchengemeinde in Hemmingen-Westerfeld, but was assigned to the church in Ronnenberg until December 31, 1978. Presumably it dates from the years after the Thirty Years War , in which the previously existing fortified chapel was destroyed. The bell was cast by the bell caster Ludolf Siegfried in Hanover in 1643 , as evidenced by the inscription: "The common Defess cast the bells for the glory of God in 1643. Ludolf Siefriet me ficit". This is the oldest reference date for the chapel .
  • In 1819, with the approval of the Koldingen Office, a cemetery was laid out and placed under the teacher's administration.

Architectural monuments

societies

  • The Devese e. V., founded in 1965, has around 120 members (2009).
  • Sports club Devese 2002 e. V.

Infrastructure

Public facilities

traffic

In Devese, the district roads 221 and 225 coming from Hemmingen-Westerfeld cross. The 225 leads to Ohlendorf, the 221 via Ihme-Roloven to Weetzen . Regular buses of the RegioBus Hannover connect Devese regularly with the other districts of Hemmingen and Hannover. The Hanover Central Station with ICE connections is about 10 km away. The Hanover-Langenhagen airport is around 20 km away.

In the east of the Devese district, the district road 221 will be connected to the bypass of the federal road 3 , which is currently under construction . The village of Devese is west of the new B 3. In the first five months of 2017, the K 221 was closed due to construction work. District road 225, which served as a diversion, has been closed since spring 2018 and is being dismantled to a path for pedestrians, cyclists, public and agricultural traffic, with an overpass over the B 3, in the direction of Ohlendorf it will become a main service route. The completion date of the new B 3 was postponed from September 2019 to the first half of 2020 in 2019.

literature

  • Heimatbund Niedersachsen e. V., Hemmingen group (ed.): 825 years of Devese . Hemmingen 2008, DNB  99121708X .
  • Uelschen: The life and work of the teacher Uelschen from 1877 to 1910.

Web links

Commons : Devese  - collection of images

Individual evidence

  1. Facts & Figures. In: Website City of Hemmingen. Retrieved November 22, 2019 .
  2. ↑ Brochure for new residents - area and population figures in the city of Hemmingen. (PDF; 6.4 MB) In: Website City of Hemmingen. P. 9 , accessed on September 14, 2019 (p. 11).
  3. a b Andreas Zimmer: New town signs: superfluous or clear signal? In: Website Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung. June 18, 2019, accessed November 22, 2019 .
  4. The Lloyd fountain in Devese was formerly a mineral water factory . In: Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung . 5th November 1989.
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p.  196 .
  6. a b The coat of arms of Devese. In: Website Devese. Retrieved August 12, 2017 .
  7. Devese Chapel. In: Website of the Evangelical Lutheran Church District Laatzen-Springe. Retrieved October 6, 2017 .
  8. Files of the State Archives Hanover, 74 Han. No. 1169.
  9. Andreas Zimmer: Due to the construction of the bypass, the K 221 will be closed for five months. In: Website Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung. December 16, 2016, accessed November 22, 2019 .
  10. Andreas Zimmer: Hemmingen - Hemmingen's first large bridge is all about. In: Website Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung. June 3, 2017, accessed November 22, 2019 .
  11. New construction of the B 3 as bypass Hemmingen. (PDF; 1.6 MB) In: Website City of Hemmingen. May 26, 2016, accessed on November 22, 2019 (dates partly out of date).
  12. Andreas Zimmer: Deveser Straße is closed from Monday. In: Website Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung. April 19, 2018, accessed November 24, 2019 .
  13. Bundesstrasse 3: Hemmingen bypass (Arnum / Westerfeld). In: strassenbau.niedersachsen.de. Nds. State Authority for Road Construction and Transport, accessed on November 22, 2019 .
  14. Andreas Zimmer: Deveser Straße will not be closed until 2018. In: Website Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung. September 24, 2017. Retrieved November 22, 2019 .
  15. Ingo Rodriguez: Hemmingen bypass will not be released until 2020. In: Website Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung. July 29, 2019, accessed November 22, 2019 .