Dobra (Powiat Turecki)
| Dobra | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Greater Poland | ||
| Powiat : | Turek | ||
| Area : | 1.84 km² | ||
| Geographic location : | 51 ° 55 ' N , 18 ° 37' E | ||
| Height : | 123 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 1390 (June 30, 2019) |
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| Postal code : | 62-730 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 63 | ||
| License plate : | PTU | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | DK83 Warta - Turek | ||
| Next international airport : | Łódź | ||
| Gmina | |||
| Gminatype: | Urban and rural municipality | ||
| Gmina structure: | 26 school offices | ||
| Surface: | 131.79 km² | ||
| Residents: | 6178 (June 30, 2019) |
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| Population density : | 47 inhabitants / km² | ||
| Community number ( GUS ): | 3027033 | ||
| Administration (as of 2008) | |||
| Mayor : | Andrzej Piątkowski | ||
| Address: | Pl. Wojska Polskiego 10 62–730 Dobra |
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| Website : | dobra24.pl | ||
Dobra (1943–1945 Doberbühl ) is a city in Poland in the Greater Poland Voivodeship .
geography
The city is located about 60 kilometers northwest of Łódź and 130 kilometers southeast of Poznan . Dobra is about 123 meters above sea level.
history
The first written mention of the place comes from the year 1381. In the year 1392 the place was first called a city. Dobra was a private town laid out under Magdeburg law . In 1521 the first Jews settled in the city. A fire destroyed large parts of the city around 1538. In 1626 a cholera epidemic broke out which killed many residents. Another cholera epidemic followed in 1708. As part of the Second Partition of Poland , the city came under Prussian sovereignty in 1793 . In 1807 the city became part of the Duchy of Warsaw . In 1810 the first elementary school opened in Dobra. Five years later the city became part of the newly formed Congress Poland . After the defeat of the January uprising by Russian troops in 1867 the place lost its city charter . On May 15, 1905, the first Dobra fire brigade began its work. The construction of the parish church was completed in 1912. After the First World War , the city was part of re-establishing Poland and administratively assigned to the Łódź Voivodeship . In September 1939 the city was occupied by the Wehrmacht . On January 21, 1945, the Red Army marched into the city, which subsequently became part of the People's Republic of Poland .
| year | 1793 | 1807 | 1820 | 1850 | 1860 | 1865 | 1880 | 1910 | 1926 | 1961 | 2006 |
| population | 900 | 881 | 1,897 | 2,265 | 2,380 | 2,558 | 4,526 | 3,893 | 3,486 | 1,584 | 1,496 |
local community
The urban and rural community Dobra has an area of 131.79 km², which is also home to about 6,400 people.
The school authorities are:
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Buildings
The town's parish church was built between 1905 and 1912.
traffic
The city is located on the national road 83 ( droga krajowa 83 ), which leads from Turek to Sieradz . The nearest international airport is Władysław Reymont Airport, Łódź, located 60 kilometers southeast of Dobra .
Web links
- Website about the city (Polish)
- City website (BIP) (Polish)
- Website about the city (Polish)
Footnotes
- ↑ a b population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
- ↑ Order about a change of place name in Reichsgau Wartheland in the ordinance sheet of the Reich Governor in Warthegau from May 18, 1943 (PDF; 1.9 MB)
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↑ For 1793, 1807, 1820, 1850, 1860, 1865, 1880, 1910, 1926, 1961 Dobra Online , for 2006; Główny Urząd Statystyczny ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. current data: Główny Urząd Statystyczny: Ludność. Stan i structure w przekroju terytorialnym. ( Memento of the original from December 30, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ a b c d e f g mapywig.org ( memento of the original from March 23, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
