Drenteln (noble family)

Drenteln is the family name of a Baltic-Swedish aristocratic family that has lived in Reval since around 1500 . Heinrich Johan, also known as Henric Johan, of Drenteln (* 1659; died 1704 in Narwa , Estonia ), was accepted into the Swedish nobility on July 13, 1691 with the title of nobility “von” . Hans Drenteln († 1705), Herr auf Ochtel, was a lieutenant in the Estonian aristocratic flag. In 1742 the family was entered into the Livonian knighthood . With Magnus Johann von Drenteln (1774-1828), Herr auf Sarkfer, the family was accepted into the Estonian nobility register on February 22, 1809 . In Sweden, Johann Jürgen von Drenteln (1686–1748) became the branch of the male line.

Family table

Christian Drenteln , citizen 1551, merchant in Reval

Carsten Drenteln († 1601), member of the Blackheads since 1575 , councilor in Reval 1592–1601 ⚭ Gertrud Boismann (buried in 1639 in Reval)
- Thomas Benjamin Drenteln († 1657 in Reval), member of the Blackheads, councilor 1627–1657, mayor in Reval 1647 ⚭ Elisabeth Rohde (1602–1621)
  - Carsten Christian Drenteln († 1671 in Reval), Revaler citizen 1652, senior man of the great guild , head of St. Nikolai in Reval ⚭ Elisabeth Römer (1628–1708)
    - Hans Drenteln († 1705), Herr auf Ochtel, lieutenant in the Estonian aristocratic flag 1687 ⚭ 1st marriage to a born Falk (buried 1695 in Narwa); 2. Marriage to Margarethe von Engelhardt
      - Heinrich Johann (Henric Johan) von Drenteln (* 1659; died 1704 in Narwa), Swedish nobility 13 July 1691, Lord of Amser, major of the citizenship in Narwa ⚭ Charlotta von Patkul (1659–1728)
        Franz Heinrich von Drenteln (around 1687, killed in the Turkish War ), Swedish lieutenant, 1721 Russian major ⚭ Christina Helena von Lunau (around 1692–1748)
        Reinhold Johann von Drenteln (around 1729–1785), 1767 Herr auf Lisden, Captain ⚭ Christine Gertrude von Buddenbrock (around 1730–1800)
        
        Reinhold von Drenteln (1773–1836), Colonel and Russian State Councilor ⚭ 1st marriage to Karoline von Kahlen (1778–1801); 2. Marriage to Barbara Seraphim from Moscow
        from the second marriage Alexander Drenteln ( Russian : Александр Романович Дрентельн; 1820-1888), Russian General of Infantry , Adjutant General , head of the police corps, governor-general of Kiev ⚭ Maria Wjatkin († 1917)
        Alexander Alexandrovich Drenteln (Алекса́ндр Алекса́ндрович Дрентельн; * 1868, † 1925 in Odessa ), Russian major general à la Suite
        
        Magnus Johann von Drenteln (1774–1828), Herr auf Sarkfer, Lieutenant Colonel ⚭ Henriette von Buddenbrock (* 1785)
        Julius Magnus von Drenteln (* 1814, † 1880 in Riga), Russian major general ⚭ Maria Fürstin Druck-Sokolinska
        
        Vladimir von Drenteln (1858–1915), Russian lieutenant colonel
        
        Alexander von Drenteln (1869–1911), Russian colonel
        
        Konstantin von Drenteln (1871–1906), staff captain

Sargvere (Sarkfer) estate in Estonia
Alexander Romanowitsch Drenteln
Alexander Alexandrovich Drenteln

literature

Otto Magnus von Stackelberg (arr.): Genealogical manual of the Estonian knighthood , Volume 3, Görlitz 1930, pp. 364–366.
August Wilhelm Hupel : Materials on a Lieflland nobility history. In: Nordische Miscellaneen , Riga 1788, pp. 699–700.
Genealogical manual of the Baltic knighthoods (new series) . Volume IV., Hamburg 2014, pp. 45-64.

Web links

von Drenteln No. 1784, entry on Adelsvapen (Swedish)
Drentels. Entry on Roskilde history (Danish)

Individual evidence

↑ Noble flag / knight flag: The armed team that the nobility had to provide as horse service. If necessary, the manors had to provide an armed rider at the request of the duke ... An estate on which the obligation to be a rider rested was called "belonging to the aristocratic flag". This designation was retained even after the horse service was abolished and since the 18th century has meant that the estate was only allowed to be owned by a registered nobleman, that the owner gave the owner a right to vote in the state parliament and participated in the approval. Source: Kurl. LandtagO 1897 § 36; Goat horn section 355; Tap 4; Tobien, Agricultural Legislation I 74; Gutzeit Nachtr 1886, 24; Bunge, Kurl. PR § 103.1687: In: Baltic Legal Dictionary [1] , accessed on May 30, 2018
↑ Good Sarkfer: Founded in the second half of the 18th century estate has often changed its owners. The two-story baroque main building was built in the 1760s and is one of the most beautiful baroque manor houses in Estonia today. On: Estonian Estates [2] , accessed May 30, 2018
↑ Lisden: lv: Lizdēni

[1] Noble flag / knight flag: The armed team that the nobility had to provide as horse service. If necessary, the manors had to provide an armed rider at the request of the duke ... An estate on which the obligation to be a rider rested was called "belonging to the aristocratic flag". This designation was retained even after the horse service was abolished and since the 18th century has meant that the estate was only allowed to be owned by a registered nobleman, that the owner gave the owner a right to vote in the state parliament and participated in the approval. Source: Kurl. LandtagO 1897 § 36; Goat horn section 355; Tap 4; Tobien, Agricultural Legislation I 74; Gutzeit Nachtr 1886, 24; Bunge, Kurl. PR § 103.1687: In: Baltic Legal Dictionary [1] , accessed on May 30, 2018

[2] Good Sarkfer: Founded in the second half of the 18th century estate has often changed its owners. The two-story baroque main building was built in the 1760s and is one of the most beautiful baroque manor houses in Estonia today. On: Estonian Estates [2] , accessed May 30, 2018

[3] Lisden: lv: Lizdēni