Eichenbühl (Weißenbrunn)

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Eichenbühl
Community Weissenbrunn
Coordinates: 50 ° 11 ′ 31 ″  N , 11 ° 18 ′ 42 ″  E
Height : 345 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 94  (1987)
Incorporation : July 1, 1971
Postal code : 96369
Area code : 09261
House in Eichenbühl
House in Eichenbühl

Eichenbühl is a district of the municipality Weißenbrunn in the Upper Franconian district of Kronach in Bavaria .

geography

The village is located about six kilometers south of the district town of Kronach on a western slope, above the Zweinzen stream. The place is characterized by large agricultural properties. The traffic development takes place through communal roads that connect Eichenbühl with Hummendorf and Reuth as well as in the opposite, southern direction with Hain .

history

It was first mentioned in 1344 when Hans II von Redwitz sold goods from Eichenbühl to the Sonnefeld monastery . In 1414 Michel von Schaumberg acquired a tithe from Jorg von Kotzau for the entire village of "Eichenpühl". According to a description of the main team Cronach from the year 1565, the Bamberg bishop owned an estate in the village of “Aichenpül”, Merttin Wolff von Redtwitz had three estates and Clauss zu Schaumberg had an estate.

In 1678 Hans Wilhelm von Redwitz zu Redwitz sold two farms in Eichenbühl to Christian Karl von Giech , which in 1716 became the property of Countess von Brockdorff zu Schney . In 1728 Johann Veit von Würtzburg in Eichenbühl also acquired the property from Countess Brockdorff. In 1792 Eichenbühl belonged to three manors. These were the Mitwitz rulership of the Freiherrn von Würtzburg with a whole yard and two half yards, the Ebneth estate of the Freiherr von Seckendorff with two half yards and the Unterlangenstadt - Burkersdorf estate of the Freiherrn von Redwitz with a whole estate and a little estate .

As a result of the Reichsdeputation Hauptschluss , Eichenbühl became the property of the Electorate of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century . In 1818 the rural community Eichenbühl was established. It consisted of six places, the village of Eichenbühl and the five wildernesses book, hole house, Neutennig, Obertennig and Untertennig.

In 1862 the rural community of Eichenbühl was incorporated into the newly created Bavarian district office of Kronach . In 1871 the main town, the village of Eichenbühl, had 42 inhabitants, all of whom were Protestant. The Protestant parish was 3.0 kilometers away in Weißenbrunn, the Protestant denominational school in Hummendorf, 1.5 kilometers away. In 1900 the 166 hectare rural community had 68 inhabitants, 66 of whom were Protestant and 2 were Catholic. The hamlet of Eichenbühl had 47 residents and 8 residential buildings. Lochhaus was no longer run as a district.

In 1925 51 people lived in 8 residential buildings in the main town. The community had 75 inhabitants. In 1950 Eichenbühl had 78 residents and 8 residential buildings. The majority of the residents belonged to the Protestant parish in Weißenbrunn. The Catholic residents were parish in Theisenort. In 1970 the village of Eichenbühl had 62 inhabitants. In 1987 94 inhabitants lived in 29 residential buildings with 33 apartments.

As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Eichenbühl was incorporated into Weißenbrunn on July 1, 1971. In 1974 the village was the district winner in the national competition “ Our village should be more beautiful ”.

Architectural monuments

In the Bavarian list of monuments , four stables are listed as architectural monuments.

Web links

Commons : Eichenbühl  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 312 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b c d e Dieter Runzer: Eichenbühl with book, Obertennig, Untertennig, Neutennig
  3. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1057 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  4. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1053 ( digitized version ).
  5. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1087 ( digitized version ).
  6. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 935 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 160 ( digitized version ).