Emanuel Riezler

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Emanuel Riezler (born June 13, 1854 in Munich ; † July 30, 1938 there ) was a Bavarian major general .

Life

origin

Emanuel Riezler was a younger brother of the historian Sigmund von Riezler and also came from the second marriage of the banker Joseph Riezler to Alphonsine, née Sendtner, a daughter of the writer couple Jakob Ignaz and Barbara "Betty" Sendtner . His younger brother Albrecht was active as a painter in Tyrol .

Military career

Riezler attended the boys' school of the Dom-Pfarr-Schule at Fingergasse 2 in Munich, where he made a “praiseworthy announcement” in the singing school (3rd course) in the school year 1864/65 and received the first prize in singing. Then he moved to the Royal Realgymnasium in Munich. He then studied at the Munich Polytechnic , today's Technical University of Munich .

Then he was a one-year volunteer in the 3rd field artillery regiment "Queen Mother" of the Bavarian Army and was promoted to lieutenant in the reserve until 1877 . In the same year he decided to embark on an active military career and was hired as a lieutenant in the 4th field artillery regiment "König" . By 1882, Riezler was promoted to departmental adjutant and graduated from the War Academy in 1885/88 , which gave him the qualification for the higher adjutantage and the subject (weapons theory and artillery science ). In 1889/90 he was in command as an adjutant of the 1st Field Artillery Brigade . He then became captain and battery chief . From 1895 to 1890 Riezler was commanded as a teacher at the War Academy, then was promoted to major in the regiment staff and in the same year became department commander in the 8th Artillery Regiment . This was followed by his transfer to the War Ministry in 1902 and his promotion to lieutenant colonel in 1903 . In 1904 he was briefly department commander in the 11th field artillery regiment in Würzburg before he was appointed commander of the 9th field artillery regiment on December 13, 1904 . In 1906 he was put up for disposition as a colonel .

During the First World War , Riezler was reused as a ZD officer and acted as commander of the stage ammunition system at the stage inspection of the 6th Army . On July 8, 1915, he was promoted to major general, in 1917 released from this command and dismissed. His officers' personal files are in the Bavarian Main State Archives .

In 1919 he published his “political balance sheet of the Free State of Bavaria”.

Riezler was a member of the Altmünchen chess society and also played at the chess club in Augsburg .

family

Emanuel Riezler was married to Anna Hierl-Deronco, born in 1858, sister of Otto and Alois Hugo Hierl-Deronco. The marriage resulted in a daughter and a son, also named Emanuel (1896–1974), who also served as an officer.

After the death of his brother Heinrich in 1899, he also took over the guardianship of his son, his nephew Kurt Riezler , who later became a politician and diplomat.

Fonts

  • The political balance sheet of the Free State of Bavaria. Lindauer'sche University Bookstore, Munich 1919.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Christian Lankes, Wolfram Funk : Munich as a garrison in the 19th century. The capital and residence city as the location of the Bavarian Army of Elector Max IV Joseph until the turn of the century. Mittler Verlag , 1993, p. 566.
  2. ^ Adolf Roth: Siegmund v. Riezler's ancestors. ( Memento of the original from December 22, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.blf-online.de archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. In: The family researcher in Bavaria, Franconia and Swabia. Volume I, Issue 20, December 1954, pp. 300-302.
  3. Riezler, Albrecht. In: Ellen Hastaba: Tyrol's artist 1927. in: Schlern writings. 319. Universitätsverlag Wagner, Innsbruck 2002, ISBN 3-7030-0365-0 , p. 285.
  4. List of all the pupils who in the school year 1864/65 in the German weekday schools of the royal capital and residence city of Munich made themselves worthy of public awards or prominent announcement, together with a preliminary report on the condition of these schools. Hübschmann'sche Buchdruckerei, Munich, July 28, 1865, p. 3. u. 6th
  5. ^ Seventh annual report on the Royal Realgymnasium in Munich for the school year 1870/71. Kgl. Hofbuchdruckerei E. Wolf & Sohn, Munich 1871, p. 16.
  6. ^ Eighth annual report on the Royal Realgymnasium in Munich for the school year 1871/72. Kgl. Hofbuchdruckerei E. Wolf & Sohn, Munich 1872, p. 23.
  7. ^ A b Karl Dietrich Erdmann (Ed.): Kurt Riezler: Diaries, Essays, Documents. Verlag Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 1972, p. 21.
  8. a b Rizeler, Emanuel, K. Lieutenant Colonel. In: The International Chess Congress of the Barmer Chess Association 1905. Edition Olms, Zurich 1984, p. 514. ( pdf )
  9. Riezler, Emanuel. In: Günter Wegner, Dermot Bradley : The occupation of the active regiments, battalions and departments from the foundation or list until August 26, 1939. Biblio-Verlag, 1993, p. 451.
  10. Riezler, Emanuel; born June 13, 1854, died July 30, 1938 in Munich; Major general zD in the finding aid database of the Bavarian Main State Archives.
  11. ^ Riezler, Emanuel, [Major General zD] The political balance sheet of the Free State of Bavaria, 56. Munich 1919, J. Lindauer. In: Bavarian papers for high school education. No. 56, Lindauer'sche Universitätsbuchhandlung, 1919, p. 139.
  12. Deutsches Wochenschach and Berliner Schachzeitung , No. 31, WT Bruer, 1915, p. 73 .; as a chess club Altmünchen discoverable
  13. Riezler, Anna b. Hierl-Deronco. In: Otto Barone Hierl-Deronco. Painter and co-founder. 1859-1935. Munich Secession 1892, pp. 21, 24, 54.
  14. Riezler, Emanuel; born May 22nd, 1896 in the find aids database of the Bavarian Main State Archives.