Findless

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The districts of Hilders with the location of Findlos.

Findless is a village that has been part of Batten , now a part of the market town of Hilders in the Fulda district in Hesse in the Rhön , since the 19th century .

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location

Findlos lies at about 470  m above sea level. NHN southwest of Batten and northeast of Wickers , directly north of the federal highway 458 , which joins the federal highway 278 at Batten . The tributary on the left side of the valley and the Brandbach flowing east into the Ulster crosses under the B 458 at Findlos. Clockwise, Hilders is north, Batten east, Thaiden south-east , Wickers south-west and the striking Findlos Berg at 636  m above sea level to the west . NHN around the place.

Today's Findlos has around 40 houses and has an almost square outline and, like the B458, which runs parallel to the south of the village, is oriented southwest-northeast.

history

The place was mentioned as Vindelines as early as 1239 , probably just a farm, and belonged to the Fulda monastery . In the deed of a Gerlach von Haselstein , he and his wife Mechthild transfer the bailiwick rights of the village to the convent of the Fulda monastery. The convent was obliged to finance the St. Michael's Festival from the income of the Bailiwick . In 1342 the Ulstertal villages came to the diocese of Würzburg . At the end of the 15th century, Findlos was a desert , but it was demonstrably settled again from 1510. In 1575, Findlos and 19 other places in the Ulster Valley were part of the Hilders district court in Würzburg .

It was not until 1683 that the central sovereignty over the four villages of Batten, Findlos, Seiferts and Thaiden was assigned to the Hochstift Fulda and in 1686 it was assigned to the Central Office of Bieberstein. With the Hammelburg Treaty of 1722, the four villages were also subject to the Fulda legislation. The four mentioned villages of the Ulstergrund were an exclave of the Hochstift Fulda, surrounded by Würzburg territory. From 1727 Findlos was assigned to the then founded parish of Batten.

From 1787 the place was assigned to the Bieberstein office. From 1803 ( Reichsdeputationshauptschluss ) to 1806 it belonged to the secular principality of Nassau-Oranien-Fulda , came under French military administration from 1806, in 1810 to the Grand Duchy of Frankfurt , Department of Fulda , District of Bieberstein and was then added to Batten. With the resolutions of the Congress of Vienna , Fulda was also divided. In 1816 it was handed over to Bavaria .

In 1812 104 residents were registered, in 1895 only 90 residents were registered. Findlos then belonged to the Hilders district office until 1866 . After the Austro-Prussian War the offices Hilders, Weyhers and Gersfeld came on 14 January 1867 Prussia that these areas to circle Gersfeld in Kassel , Province of Hesse-Nassau was, merged and up 1,932th With the regional reform at the end of 1932, the Gersfeld district was merged with the Fulda district.

After 1945 back in Hesse, the place came to the Hilders community as part of Batten on December 31, 1971.

Others

The wayside shrines from the 18th and 19th centuries that exist around the village are well worth seeing . The name of the place is pronounced in the dialect of the Rhöner Platt Fönngels .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e Findlos, District of Fulda. Historical local lexicon for Hesse (as of September 8, 2015). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS). Hessian State Office for Historical Cultural Studies (HLGL), accessed on January 11, 2017 .
  2. ↑ a b c d History of the village Findlos , website of the Diocese of Fulda, accessed on January 11, 2017
  3. ↑ Some things about Batten and Findlos ( memento of the original from February 23, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Website of the Rhön Club Batten-Findlos, accessed on January 11, 2017 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.rhoenklub-batten.de
  4. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 394 .
  5. ↑ Special places in Findlos: wayside shrines , website of the Diocese of Fulda, accessed on January 11, 2017

Coordinates: 50 ° 33 ′ 6 "  N , 9 ° 59 ′ 59.9"  E