Franz Ruf (architect)
Franz Ruf (* 1909 in Munich ; † 1997 in Gmund am Tegernsee ) was a German architect .
Life
After successfully completing his architecture studies at the Munich State Building School in 1929, Ruf initially worked in an office community with his older brother Sep Ruf ( Ruf architecture firm ). In 1933 he opened his own architectural office in Munich, in which he also accepted his son Andreas Ruf as a partner in 1973 . During the National Socialist era , Ruf realized private houses and commercial buildings. The focus of his work, however, was on the planning and execution of housing estates on behalf of non-profit housing construction companies, mainly Heimbau Bayern Gemeinnützige Baugesellschaft mbh Munich. Together with Lois Knidberger and his brother Sep Ruf, he participated in the construction of the Ramersdorf model estate as early as 1934 , where they built 16 of the 192 buildings. In the following years Ruf designed, among other things, development plans for the Oberland settlement on Einhornallee in Sendling-Westpark , which he carried out together with his brother, and the Dornier settlement in Neuaubing , which he carried out alone.
During the Second World War Ruf was used as a soldier in the supply chain. With the reconstruction of the dental clinic at the Ludwig Maximilians University in Munich in Goethestrasse, he continued his work as an architect in 1947. During the following thirty years he shaped the cityscape of Munich mainly through the creation of urgently needed living space in the form of extensive housing estates and residential complexes. On behalf of Neue Heimat , Ruf took over the overall planning of Parkstadt Bogenhausen together with Johannes Ludwig in 1957/58 and created a number of individual buildings there. The large estates Fürstenried I (Fürstenried Ost) and II (Fürstenried West) (1960), Neuaubing West (1965/68), Fasanenpark Unterhaching (1966) and Hasenbergl Nord (1969) should be mentioned as further major projects .
Ruf's work includes a number of public buildings such as the Situli School in Freimann (1952, together with Johannes Ludwig ; collaboration: Raimund Geibel), the Munich State Building School (1953–55, expansion 1964–69), the Lechfeld telecommunications barracks (1959), the Church of the Virgin Mary in Pain in Munich- Hasenbergl (1968) and parts of the Institute for Systematic Botany at the Ludwig Maximilians University in Munich (1969). With the administration of Heimbau Bayern (1954), several savings banks and banks (1952-1960), the Taufkirchen (1970) and Haar (1971) shopping centers and Deutscher Lloyd Lebensversicherungs AG (1974), he also planned and built office and commercial properties. The spatial focus of his activities was in Munich and the Munich area, another in Regensburg . In individual cases, the architectural office's range of action extended to Landsberg , Bayreuth and Neustadt an der Weinstrasse .
Ruf was killed in a traffic accident in December 1997.
Work (selection)
According to Hegedüs: The architect Franz Ruf and the architecture of the 1950s in Munich . 1993, pp. 56–60, catalog raisonné (without single-family houses, selection of larger projects from 1962).
- 1933–1934: Participation in the Ramersdorf model estate , the "German Settlement Exhibition 1934", with Lois Knidberger and Sep Ruf , 16 of 192 single-family homes
- 1937–1938: GEWOFAG settlement Munich-Neuhausen, with Hans Döllgast , Sep Ruf and Johannes Ludwig
- 1936–1942: Oberlandsiedlung am Waldfriedhof, Munich-Sendling-Westpark, Cimbernstraße-Olympiastraße-Einhornallee, together with his brother Sep Ruf (Heimbau Bayern)
- 1937–1939 Dornier housing estate in Munich- Neuaubing (home construction Bavaria)
- 1937–1939 Development plan and residential buildings Forstenriederstrasse, Munich
- 1938–1939 residential buildings on Steinheilstrasse, Werinherstrasse and Pfälzerwaldstrasse, Munich (Heimbau Bayern)
- 1939 Wolfra juice and jam factory, Munich, Bayerbrunnerstrasse
- 1939 Housing complex Untersberg-, Perlacher-, Setzberg- and Firstalmstraße, Munich
- 1939 Vollmann fruit wine press, Munich
- 1947–1948 Reconstruction of the dental clinic at the Ludwig Maximilians University in Munich
- 1949 residential buildings at Hansa and Fuggerstrasse, Munich (Association for Living Culture)
- 1950 terraced houses in Willibald-, Radstädter-, Mallnitzer- and Böcksteinstraße, Munich- Laim
- 1951 Ganghofersiedlung, Regensburg
- 1952 Kreissparkasse, Ebersberg
- 1952–1954: Situli School in Munich- Freimann (with Johannes Ludwig, collaboration: Raimund Geibel)
- 1954–1957: Overall planning of Parkstadt Bogenhausen with residential buildings, elementary school and shop center (with Hans Knapp-Schachleitner , Johannes Ludwig, Matthä Schmölz and Helmut von Werz ; collaboration: Raimund Geibel)
- 1954–1956, 1964–1969: State Building School (today Munich University of Applied Sciences ) (with Adolf Peter Seifert , Rolf ten Haerst and Munich State Building Authority )
- 1955: Reconstruction of residential buildings in Oskar-von-Miller-Ring, Munich
- 1957: Row houses in Berg am Laim and Ramersdorf ( Neue Heimat )
- 1958: "Alte Heimat" settlement in Zschokkestrasse in Munich (with Sepp Pogadl )
- 1959: Sparkasse Landsberg am Lech (collaboration: Raimund Geibel), Stadt- und Kreissparkasse Diessen am Ammersee
- 1959: Telecommunication barracks Lechfeld (collaboration: Raimund Geibel)
- 1960–1962: Development plan Fürstenried I (east) and II (west) (with Fred Angerer and Hans Knapp-Schachleitner)
- 1960–1962: Church of St. Josef in Holzkirchen (Upper Bavaria) , large window wall by Karl Knappe "Tree of Life". Demolition due to static defects in the roof structure, only the tower remained.
- 1963: Roter Hügel, Bayreuth
- 1965, 1968: Neuaubing West residential complex
- 1968 Fasanenpark, Unterhaching (New Home)
- 1968–1969: Hasenbergl North
- 1969: Institute for Systematic Botany, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich
- 1969–1970: Church of the Virgin Mary in Sorrows in Munich- Hasenbergl
- 1970 Taufkirchen shop center
- 1971 Hair store center
- 1973–1976 residential complex, Fürstenfeldbruck
- 1974 Deutscher Lloyd Lebensversicherung, Munich
- 1977 Perlacherstraße residential complex, Munich
literature
- Franz Ruf: Buildings and Plans (= Bibliographical Collection of German Architects . 1). Fackler, Munich 1950.
- Elmar Hegedüs: The architect Franz Ruf and the architecture of the fifties in Munich . Special diploma thesis at Munich University of Applied Sciences, Department of Architecture (Masch.). Munich 1993.
Web links
- http://www.nordostkultur-muenchen.de/biographien/ruf_franz.htm
- http://www.parkstadt-bogenhausen.de/heimat/quickinfo_d.htm
- http://www.hdbg.de/ Wiederaufbau/obb/obb_detailansicht-008.php
Individual evidence
- ^ Hegedüs: The architect Franz Ruf and the architecture of the fifties in Munich . 1993, pp. 56–60, catalog raisonné.
- ^ Hegedüs: The architect Franz Ruf and the architecture of the fifties in Munich . 1993, p. 19, short biography.
- ^ Matthias Köpf: Holzkirchen has a wooden church again. In: www.sueddeutsche.de. March 16, 2018, accessed March 17, 2018 .
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Ruf, Franz |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German architect |
DATE OF BIRTH | 1909 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Munich |
DATE OF DEATH | December 1997 |
Place of death | Gmund am Tegernsee |