Friedrich Wilhelm Bierling
Friedrich Wilhelm Bierling (born March 22, 1676 in Magdeburg , † July 25, 1728 in Rinteln ) was a German Protestant theologian and critical historian .
Life
Friedrich Wilhelm was born as the only son of the Magdeburg doctor Caspar Theophil Bierling and his wife Sabine Elisabeth Leyser, the daughter of the Magdeburg pastor Friedrich Wilhelm Leyser . After initial private training and attending the Magdeburg Cathedral School, he attended the University of Leipzig from the summer semester of 1690 . Here Johann Benedikt Carpzov , Karl Andreas Redel (1664-1730), Christian Ludovici , Johann Schmid and Adam Rechenberg were his formative teachers. After he was on April 16, 1692 baccalaureate and on February 25, 1694 Magister of the philosophical sciences, he held there Hebrew and philological private lectures.
On May 30, 1697 Bierling left Leipzig to work in Rinteln from June 19 of the same year. At the University of Rinteln he received an extraordinary professorship in the philosophical faculty on November 11, 1700, became a full professor of philosophy in 1705 and switched to the chair of history and rhetoric in 1706, to which the professorship of politics was added in 1708. In 1712 he became pastor of the Lutheran congregation in Rinteln, to which he was confirmed on April 20 that year and ordained on May 5. On April 8, 1714 he was superintendent of the county of Schaumburg and assessor of the consistory. From 1716 he became professor of theology at the University of Rinteln, for which purpose he received his doctorate in theology at the University of Helmstedt in 1720 . He made a significant contribution to the heyday of the Rinteln University of Applied Sciences; as prorector he reported on the centenary of this university in 1721. He is included in the group of historical pyrrhonism .
family
Bierling married on July 19, 1702 with Anne Christine Sophie Eggerding, the daughter of the Countess Lippe bailiff and later Rinteln customs administrator Christoph Eggerding. There are four sons and three daughters from the marriage. From the children we know:
- Friedrich Christian Bierling († young)
- Wilhelmine Charlotte Marie Bierling married September 1726 with the inspector Johann Ludwig Wibel († March 20, 1743)
- Konrad Friedrich Ernst Bierling (born September 15, 1709 in Rinteln; † January 14, 1755 ibid.) Prof. Logic, Metaphysics and Theology in Rinteln
- Sophie Elisabeth Bierling married with the court clerk in Bodenburg Hahn († March 21, 1737 Bodenburg)
- Friedrich Christoph Bierling became an imperial soldier
- Anna Dorothea Bierling married November 8, 1746 with the pastor in Kirchdorf Johann Friedrich Sostmann
- Justus Friedrich Bierling (* around 1721 in Rinteln; † May 21, 1741 in Rinteln)
Works (selection)
- Diss. De jure naturae in bruta non cadente. Leipzig 1692 (present Carl Andreas Redel)
- Diss. De veterum Hebraeorum circa vitulana decollandam ritibus, ad Deut. XXI, I, sqq. Leipzig 1696
- Diss. Histor. de familia comitum Holsato-Schaumburgicorum hoc saeculo extincta. Rinteln 1699
- Diss. De eo quod divinum est in historia civili. Rinteln 1700 (Resp. Philipp Christi. Haimbach)
- Progr. Lectionibus publicis de historia litteraria et notitia auctorum praemissum. 1701
- Diss. De superstitione adhibita tanquam arcano dominationis. 1701
- Diss. De causis, cur nonnulli eruditi nihil in lucem emiseriat. Rinteln 1702
- Diss. Imperfectioen virum naturalium ad consequendum summum bonum. Rinteln 1702 (Resp.Diederich Philipp de Böyneburg)
- Discurs of the right way to philosophize. Minden 1702
- Progr. Quo collegium disputatorium privatum indicit. Rinteln 1703
- Meditationes de historia, philosophia et ante oratoria. Rinteln 1706
- Diss. De eruditione politica, or how to study cavalierment? Rinteln 1708, Hall 1744; (Resp. Friedrich Ludwig de Hauss)
- Comparatio Caroli Hass. Landgr. cum Augustto, s. Oratio panegyr. qua Seren Princ. natal LVI. gratulatus est. Rinteln 1709
- Theses inaug. polit. de Origine rerumpublicarum, et aliae nonnullae ex disciplinis philosophicis depromatae. Rinteln 1710 (Resp.Johann Christian de Mitthoffen (Quedlinburg))
- Oratio in obitum Mariae Amaliae, Hassiae Landgr. 1711
- Lineamenta methodi studiorum, quae, ad expeditius discendas literas elegantiores, Philosophiam et Historiam, in commodum, et usum collegii privati, indicatis subinde lectissimis libris et auctoribus, adumbravit. Rinteln 1711
- The thoughtful trade, change and farewell of Anton Ludwig Focken, a merchant, a funeral speech. Rinteln 1713
- Triple duty of a reasonable, honest and Christian man; a funeral speech at the funeral of the Kanzley and Konsistorial director Johann Ernst zu Rinteln. Minden 1714
- The resemblance of all things in vanity; a funeral speech for Carl Henrich von May, Hessischen Brigadiers in the cavalry. Rinteln 1714
- Oratio, quum augusta nuptiarum solemnia celebrasset Fridericus Hass. Pr. Haered. cum Ulrica Eleonora, Regina Suec. Rinteln 1715
- Well-born, well-lived, well-died, as a triple bliss, whose wife Anna Elisabeth von Mengersen shared, a funeral speech. Rinteln 1716
- The very best science, a funeral oration on death Georg Casper Frischen, Jur. Cand. Rinteln 1716
- The holy ways of God, a funeral speech on the widowed Fr. D. Juliane Elisabeth Ebelings. Rinteln 1716
- The true and constant fame of the ancients, a funeral speech in Joh. Carl Capaun, F. Hess. Rentmaster. Rinteln 1717
- Epistola expendens locum 2 Tim. IV, 5. de officio Evangelistae, qua ministros dioeceseos Hasso-Schauenb. suae inspectioni concreditae ad conventum anniversarium instituendum invitat. Rinteln 1718
- Diss. Inaug. de resurrectione mortuorum VT oraculis confirmata. Helmstedt 1720 (present Justus Christoph Böhmer)
- Oratio, qua de corona regia a Deo Friderico Suecor. Regi d. 16 Maji 1720 data, gratulatus est. Rinteln 1720
- Historia et monumenta primi festi faecularis, quod Jubileum vocant, Academiae Hasso-Schauenburgicae, quae Rintelii ad Visurgim est, - the XVII et XVIII. July 1721. celebrati. Rinteln 1722
- Observationes ad prima capita Geneseos. Rinteln 1722
- Specimen II. Observationum in Genesin, exhibens explicationem Capitis tertii. Rinteln 1723
- Specimen III. Observationum in Genesin, quo Caput quartum explicare conatus est. Rinteln 1724
- Diss. Conspectum illustriorum inter SRI comites et ordinem equestrem, the counts, lords and knights disputes, sistens; occasione scripti Burgemeisteriani, Praeliminar tumultuarian lighting, inscripti. Rinteln 1724 (Resp.Wilhelm Friedrich Pistorius (Rudenhausen-Francken))
- Commentatio de Pyrrhonismo historico. Accedit propter adfinitatem argumenti de judicio historico dissertatio. Leipzig 1724
- Specimen IV. Observationum in Genesin, quo divini et vetustissimi libri caput quintum ex. ponit. Rinteln 1725
- Specimen V. Observationum in Genesin, quo caput sextum explicatur. Rinteln 1726
- Thanksgiving and commemorative sermon at the graciously advertised jubilee of the 50-year-old government Caroli I. Landgr. held in Hesse, August 14, 1727. Rinteln 1727
- Specimen VI. Observationum in Genesin, quo conjecturas et hypotheses de Noachica eluvione propont. Rinteln 1728
literature
- Karl Bernhardi : Bierling, Friedrich Wilhelm . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 2, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1875, p. 629.
- Friedrich Wilhelm Bautz : BIERLING, Friedrich Wilhelm. In: Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL). Volume 1, Bautz, Hamm 1975. 2nd, unchanged edition Hamm 1990, ISBN 3-88309-013-1 , Sp. 587.
- Friedrich Wilhelm Strieder : Basis for a Hessian scholar and writer story. From the Reformation to the present day. Barmeier, Göttingen, 1781, vol. 1, p. 403 ( online )
- Johann Conrad Paulus: News from all Hessen-Schaumburg superintendents, churches, and the dabey from the time of the Reformation to now established and still standing preachers. Anton Henrich Bösendahl, Rinteln, 1786, p. 282 ( online )
- Bierling, (Friedrich Wilhelm). In: Johann Heinrich Zedler : Large complete universal lexicon of all sciences and arts . Volume 3, Leipzig 1733, column 1803 f.
- Christian Gottlieb Jöcher : General Scholar Lexicon, Darinne the scholars of all classes, both male and female, who lived from the beginning of the world to the present day, and made themselves known to the learned world, After their birth, life, remarkable stories, Withdrawals and writings from the most credible scribes are described in alphabetical order. Verlag Johann Friedrich Gleditsch, Leipzig, 1750, Vol. 1, Sp. 1081 ( online )
- Johann Samuelersch , Johann Gottfried Gruber : General Encyclopedia of Sciences and Arts . Johann Friedrich Gleditsch; Leipzig, 1822, 1st section, vol. 9, p. 141 ( online )
Web links
- Publications by and about Friedrich Wilhelm Bierling in VD 17 .
- Bierling in the German digital library
Individual evidence
- ↑ Georg Erler: The younger matriculation of the University of Leipzig 1559-1809. Giesecke & Devrient, Leipzig, 1909, Vol. 2, p. 32
- ^ Printed by the university printer Johann Gottfried Enax in 1722.
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Bierling, Friedrich Wilhelm |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German Protestant theologian and critical historian |
DATE OF BIRTH | March 22, 1676 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Magdeburg |
DATE OF DEATH | July 25, 1728 |
Place of death | Rinteln |