Friedrichshagener poet circle
The Friedrichshagener Dichterkreis was a loose association of writers of naturalism who met from 1888/89, first in the houses of Wilhelm Bölsche and Bruno Wille in Friedrichshagen on Müggelsee (today in the Berlin district of Treptow-Köpenick ).
The spiritual beginning of the Friedrichshagener Dichterkreis can be found in the visits of the Freundeskreis around Bölsche und Wille to Gerhart Hauptmann in Erkner , where they sought the tranquility of the Brandenburg landscape near the cosmopolitan city of Berlin . The reputation of the association reached far beyond Germany, so that a number of Scandinavians joined them.
Life reform goals with a bohemian lifestyle - this is how one could briefly characterize the circle of writers and intellectuals who settled in Friedrichshagen around 1890. The ideas circulating in this circle stimulated the establishment of the fruit-growing cooperative Eden . Another offshoot was the New Community .
In 1962, Johannes Bobrowski and Manfred Bieler founded the New Friedrichshagener Poet Circle, which was not taken seriously .
Members and people from around the circle
- Lou Andreas-Salomé
- Max Baginski
- Wilhelm Boelsche
- Paul Brock
- Anna Costenoble
- Max Dauthendey
- Ida Dehmel
- Paula Dehmel
- Richard Dehmel
- Hermann Friedmann
- Curt Grottewitz
- Max Halbe
- Knut Hamsun
- Ola Hansson
- Adalbert von Hanstein
- Maximilian Harden
- Julius Hart
- Heinrich Hart
- Otto Erich Hartleben
- Wilhelm Hegeler
- Peter Hille
- Hugo Höppener, called Fidus
- Felix Hollaender
- Dagny Juel
- Bernhard Kampffmeyer
- Paul Kampffmeyer
- Wolfgang Kirchbach
- Hermann Krieger
- Hedwig Lachmann
- Gustav Landauer
- Else Lasker-Schüler
- Adalbert Luntowski
- John Henry Mackay
- Laura Marholm
- Erich Mühsam
- Willy pastor
- Wilhelm of Polenz
- Stanislaw Przybyszewski
- Wilhelm Spohr
- Rudolf Steiner
- Bertha von Suttner
- for a short time also August Strindberg
- Frank Wedekind
- Bruno Wille
literature
- Friedrichshagen and its poets. Arcadia in Prussia (Märkischer Dichtergarten). Edited and with an afterward by Günter de Bruyn . 1st edition. Morgenbuch Verlag, Berlin 1992, ISBN 3-371-00328-0 .
- Albert Burkhardt: A tour through Friedrichshagen on the trail of the circle of poets ; (Friedrichshagener Hefte 14); 3rd edition Berlin 2001.
- Gertrude Cepl-Kaufmann / Rolf Kauffeldt: Friedrichshagener poet circle. In: Wulf Wülfing / Karin Bruns / Rolf Parr (eds.): Handbook of literary-cultural associations, groups and unions 1825-1933. Metzler, Stuttgart / Weimar 1998 ( Repertories on the History of German Literature. Ed. By Paul Raabe , Vol. 18), pp. 112–126, ISBN 3-476-01336-7 .