Furmecyclox
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Furmecyclox | |||||||||||||||
other names |
N -Cyclohexyl- N -methoxy-2,5-dimethyl-3-furamide |
|||||||||||||||
Molecular formula | C 14 H 21 NO 3 | |||||||||||||||
External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 251.32 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
|||||||||||||||
Melting point |
33 ° C |
|||||||||||||||
solubility |
practically insoluble in water (0.0013 g l −1 at 20 ° C) |
|||||||||||||||
safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Toxicological data | ||||||||||||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Furmecyclox is a chemical compound from the group of furans and carboxamides . It was used as a fungicidal active ingredient in pesticides ( Campogran ) and wood preservatives . From 1980 pentachlorophenol (PCP) was replaced by the less toxic wood preservative Xyligen B with furmecyclox as the active ingredient, until this was also banned in 1988.
Extraction and presentation
Furmecyclox is presented in a multi-step reaction. First, acetoacetic acid and acetyloxypropanal react with one another to form 2,5-dimethylfuran-3-carboxylic acid, which reacts with thionyl chloride . The intermediate product reacts further with N -cyclohexylhydroxylamine and dimethyl sulfate to form the end product.
Admission
The active ingredient furmecyclox is not approved for use in plant protection products in the European Union . In Germany, Austria and Switzerland, Furmecyclox is not contained in any approved pesticides.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Entry on Furmecyclox in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on August 29, 2013 (JavaScript required)
- ↑ a b Furmecyclox data sheet , PESTANAL at Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on November 3, 2016 ( PDF ).
- ↑ Entry on N-cyclohexyl-N-methoxy-2,5-dimethyl-3-furamide in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on August 1, 2016. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
- ↑ Information on harmful substances on Furmecyclox .
- ↑ Entry on PCP on naturheilkundelexikon.de.
- ↑ Thomas A. Unger: Pesticide Synthesis Handbook . William Andrew, 1996, ISBN 0-8155-1853-6 , pp. 890 . Preview ( Memento from May 30, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Regulation (EC) No. 2076/2002 of the Commission of November 20, 2002 (PDF) extending the deadline according to Article 8 (2) of Council Directive 91/414 / EEC and on the non-inclusion of certain active substances in Annex I of this Directive and the revocation of the approval of plant protection products with these active substances.
- ^ Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety of the European Commission: Entry on Furmecyclox in the EU pesticide database ; Entry in the national registers of plant protection products in Switzerland , Austria and Germany ; Retrieved February 19, 2016.