Grubo
|
Grubo
Wiesenburg / Mark municipality
Coordinates: 52 ° 4 ′ 35 ″ N , 12 ° 31 ′ 35 ″ E
|
|
|---|---|
| Height : | 119 m above sea level NHN |
| Residents : | 177 (December 11, 2018) |
| Incorporation : | November 1, 2001 |
| Postal code : | 14823 |
| Area code : | 033849 |
Grubo is a district of the municipality Wiesenburg / Mark in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district in Brandenburg .
location
Grubo is a typical street green village with a church and a village pond between two rows of houses accessed by streets. It is located in the Hoher Fläming Nature Park between the towns of Wiesenburg, Rabenstein and Bergholz at the confluence of the (K 6926) and Gruboer Hauptstraße (L 84). The village, together with its location in Welsigke, belongs to the municipality of Wiesenburg / Mark and the parish of Lehnin-Belzig. The state border with Saxony-Anhalt runs directly south-west.
history
In the 13th century, the late Romanesque church made of field stone already existed in Grubo . The place itself is mentioned for the first time in 1388 as Czu der Grube as belonging to that of Thümen . The following were named: Richter has the Breitenstein estate with 3 hooves , Krüger has 2 hooves, von der Danne has 1 hoof, Grufemann has 3 hooves as a fief . The place name should be derived from the location in a valley and is probably of German origin. In 1441 Margrave Friedrich Grubo gave a fiefdom to Ivan II von Quitzow, who lived there .
For 1591, 12 possessed men (Hufner) are counted for Grubo . In the course of the Thirty Years War , Grubo was deserted from 1640 . It was not until 1661 that 10 Hüfner, 1 Halbhüfner, 1 Kossät and a Shepherd were recorded again.
In 1743 Grubo had around 17 inhabitants and 42 hooves, and 21 hooves of the desert field mark of Breitenstein were added to the field mark. In 1845 the master carpenter Gottfried Heinrich from Reetz bought a plot of land from the Hüfner Paul zu Grubo, and from 1846 he built a windmill there . After several changes of ownership, the mill burned down on December 18, 1926. At that time there were 38 houses in Grubo. In 1931 there were 50 houses with 66 households with the incorporated residential areas Welsigke and Jeserigerhütten.
On December 1, 2001, Grubo was merged with other communities to Wiesenburg / Mark.
particularities
- Martin Hagendorf lived in Grubo until the 1640s. Historians suspect him to be the brother of the mercenary Peter Hagendorf .
- The Bailiwick of Breitenstein belonged to Grubo from 1426 as a desert.
- In Grubo there is a boulder called Riesenstein, popularly known as Breede Steen , at the exit of the bridal hype .
- The late Romanesque stone church built in the middle of the 13th century of the complete type with nave, retracted choir and only very slightly retracted apse. It was changed several times and renovated in 1903/4. The Art Nouveau paintings in the interior date from this time . It belongs to the parish of Lehnin-Belzig and is a listed building .
- In Grubo a number of old trees are natural monuments , including a village linden tree that is over 300 years old.
Web links
- Homepage of the community
- Grubo in Ascanian worlds
Individual evidence
- ^ Adolf Friedrich Riedel: History of the spiritual foundations, the noble families, as well as the cities and castles . Reprint, 1837, p. 437 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ^ Reinhard E. Fischer: Brandenburg name book. Part 2. The place names of the Belzig district . Böhlau Verlag, 1970, p. 52 .
- ^ A b c d e Peter P. Rohrlach, Klaus Neitmann: Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg: Part 5 Zauch - Belzig . BoD, Potsdam 2011, ISBN 978-3-941919-82-2 , p. 53 u. 157 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
- ^ Marco von Müller: Peter Hagendorf returns home ; Hans Medick : The Thirty Years War - Evidence of Life with Violence. Wallstein-Verlag, Göttingen 2018, ISBN 978-3-8353-3248-5 , pp. 118/119.
- ^ Theo Engeser, Konstanze Stehr: Grubo (Ev. Village church). In: zedat. Freie Universität Berlin , 2003, accessed on March 18, 2019 .