Manor Tirschheim

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The basic rule Tirschheim was to the 19th century under the patrimonial jurisdiction of the lords of Schoenburg standing under County electoral Saxon suzerainty . The four fully or partially associated places are today in the Saxon district of Zwickau .

Geographical location

The four scattered places of the former Tirschheim manor are located in the north of today's Zwickau district . While Tirschheim and Reichenbach are southeast of Waldenburg , the places Wickersdorf and Swabia , which only partially belong to the Tirschheim lordship, are northwest of the city.

Adjacent administrative units

The four places of the Tirschheim rulership were surrounded by various Schönburg rulers and the duchy of Saxony-Altenburg .

history

The four places Tirschheim (today: district of Remse ), Reichenbach (today: district of Callenberg ), Swabia (today: district of Waldenburg ) and Wickersdorf (today: district of Oberwiera ) originally belonged to the Remse monastery, which was founded in 1143 . After disputes between the Remse monastery and the Lords of Schönburg , in the Torgau judgment of the Saxon Elector Friedrich the Wise, Tirschheim, Reichenbach and shares of Wickersdorf and Swabia were given to Ernst von Schönburg in 1488 .

Since the four scattered places were Electoral Saxon fiefdoms, the Schönburgers were not allowed to merge with their Schoenburg rulers, which were direct to the empire and in whose territory the places were located. The administration of the four places was taken over by its own thing chair , which had the competence of a Saxon vassal court . A court director administered the higher and inheritance jurisdiction , which were included in the manorial rights of the Lords of Schönburg. The assignment of the lordship of Tirschheim changed due to multiple shifts of property within the von Schönburg family between the Schönburg lordships of Penig and Remse, which were also under electoral Saxon feudal rule .

The Tirschheim manor did not have a knightly seat , but only consisted of the feudal relationship and the payment of interest. From 1797, the Tirschheim estate was part of the rent office of the Schönburg (recess) lordship of Waldenburg , while the higher and inheritance courts were administered by the bailiff of the Schönburg feudal lordship Remse .

The relationship between the Kingdom of Saxony and the House of Schönburg was reorganized in 1835. The areas under the Saxon feudal rule of the Remse rule with the Tirschheim, Reichenbach and Ziegelheim manors were placed under the administration of the royal Saxon office of Zwickau . On September 25, 1856, the judicial powers of the Tirschheim lordship as well as those of the Remse lordship were ceded to the Saxon state. The associated places were administered by the Remse court office until the administration in the Kingdom of Saxony was reorganized in 1875 .

Associated places

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Reichenbach on the website of the municipality of Callenberg
  2. ^ Swabia on the website of the city of Waldenburg
  3. ↑ Declaration of waiver by the abbot of Bürgel to four villages belonging to the Remse monastery in the archive of the Free State of Saxony
  4. The places of Patrimonialgerichts Tirschheim under the administration of the rule Penig in the book "Geography for all levels", page 904 and 899 (Schwaben)
  5. The patrimonial Tirschheim under the administration of Justice Office Remse in the "Handbook of geography," S. 410th
  6. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 82 f.
  7. The Dingstuhl Tirschheim in the "Monograph on the Princely and Countess House of Schönburg"
  8. ^ The Schönburg rule of Waldenburg in the archive of the Free State of Saxony
  9. Incorporation of the Remse rule with the Tirschheim and Ziegelheim dinghies in the Zwickau district directorate, “Handbook of the royal Saxon legislation of January 28th and 30th, 1835”, p. 132
  10. ^ The Zwickau Office in the Archives of the Free State of Saxony