Remse

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Remse
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Remse highlighted

Coordinates: 50 ° 51 '  N , 12 ° 35'  E

Basic data
State : Saxony
County : Zwickau
Management Community : Waldenburg
Height : 225 m above sea level NHN
Area : 14.79 km 2
Residents: 1625 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 110 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 08373
Primaries : 03763, 037608 (Kleinchursdorf, Kertzsch)Template: Infobox municipality in Germany / maintenance / area code contains text
License plate : Z, GC, HOT, WDA
Community key : 14 5 24 260
Community structure: 5 districts
Address of the
municipal administration:
Bahnhofstrasse 4
08373 Remse
Mayor : Joachim Schuricht (Initiative for Better Infrastructure)
Location of the municipality of Remse in the district of Zwickau
Bernsdorf Callenberg Crimmitschau Crinitzberg Dennheritz Fraureuth Gersdorf Glauchau Hartenstein Hartmannsdorf Hirschfeld Hohenstein-Ernstthal Kirchberg Langenbernsdorf Langenweißbach Lichtenstein Lichtentanne Limbach-Oberfrohna Meerane Mülsen Neukirchen/Pleiße Niederfrohna Oberlungwitz Oberwiera Reinsdorf Remse Schönberg St. Egidien Waldenburg Werdau Wildenfels Wilkau-Haßlau Zwickau Sachsen Thüringen Vogtlandkreis Erzgebirgskreis Chemnitz Landkreis Mittelsachsenmap
About this picture

Remse is a municipality in the Free State of Saxony in the north of the Zwickau district . It is part of the Waldenburg administrative community .

geography

Geographical location and traffic

Remse is 3 km north of the district town of Glauchau in the valley of the Zwickauer Mulde . The federal highways B 175 and B 180 and the disused railway line Glauchau – Wurzen (Muldentalbahn), where the place had a stop, run through the municipality . The community can also be reached from the A 4 , the Glauchau-Ost junction, running south . Remse is on the Lutherweg in Saxony .

Neighboring communities

Neighboring communities (all in the district of Zwickau) are Oberwiera and Schönberg as well as the cities of Meerane , Glauchau and Waldenburg .

Community structure

The community consists of the districts Oertelshain (incorporated on April 1, 1938), Kertzsch and Kleinchursdorf (both incorporated on September 17, 1961), Remse and Weidensdorf . Weidensdorf was only incorporated into the community on January 1, 1994.

history

"Red stick", presumed remnant of the monastery church ( westwork )
View of Remse
Remse station (2016)

The Benedictine - nunnery Rother floor to the 10 years since foundation Mother Monastery Bürgel at Jena in 1143 north of Glauchau have been founded. A gift from the Roman-German King Konrad III. of 100 Königshufen land to the right and left of the Zwickauer Mulde should be a contribution to economic consolidation. A little later the place Remse emerged as an associated monastery village. The name Remse is documented for the monastery from 1216 . The church in Remse was first mentioned in 1254. The Remse Monastery was formally dissolved by the Saxon Elector Johann Friedrich I in the course of the introduction of the Reformation in the Ernestine Electorate of Saxony and the secularization of spiritual property . In the following years the monastery church fell into disrepair.

The place and the Remse monastery came in 1543 with the entire possession of the Remse monastery, which was dissolved in the course of the Reformation in 1533, through purchase as a feudal property to the Lords of Schönburg . In 1551 Remse is run as an official village of the Schoenburg rule of Remse , which arose after the dissolution of the Remse Monastery in 1533 and belonged to the Lords of Schoenburg under Wettin suzerainty since 1543 . The Lords of Schönburg initially used the former monastery as a manor . The castle-like reconstruction took place later. Christian Ernst von Schönburg- Hinterglauchau was resigned to the Remse rule in 1681. After the Remse estate had remained in the Hinterglauchau line as a secondary residence for three generations, it came to the Fordglauchau line . The Dresden merchant and banker, as well as the Saxon court chamber councilor Christian Friedrich Freiherr von Gregory owned the property between 1793 and 1797. Prince Otto Carl Friedrich von Schönburg-Waldenburg bought it back from him. It remained in the possession of this family until 1945.

As part of the administrative reorganization of the Kingdom of Saxony, Remse was subordinated to the Zwickau district directorate as part of the Schönburg feudal lordship of Remse in 1835. The feudal lordship of Remse and its locations has since been administratively administered by the royal Saxon office of Zwickau . From 1856 Remse was the seat of the Remse court office, which in 1875 was incorporated into the Zwickau district administration. After an administrative reform was carried out in the area of ​​the Schönburg recession in 1878, Remse and the entire former judicial district of Remse came to the newly founded Saxon governorate of Glauchau in 1880 . The Remse station was on May 10, 1875, the section Glauchau - Penig the railway Glauchau Wurzen opened (Muldentalbahn) on the right bank of the river Mulde. On April 1, 1938, Oertelshain was incorporated into Remse. The Remse manor belonged to the Princes of Schönburg-Waldenburg until the land reform in the Soviet occupation zone in 1945 and the associated expropriation. Since then, the former manor has been used for agriculture by the LPG . An agricultural cooperative has been located here since the end of the GDR . The buildings of the "Red Stock" were renovated from 1993 onwards.

As a result of the second district reform in the GDR , the municipality of Remse and its Oertelshain district became part of Glauchau in the Chemnitz district in 1952 (renamed the Karl-Marx-Stadt district in 1953 ). On September 17, 1961, Kertzsch and Kleinchursdorf were incorporated into Remse.

Since 1990, the municipality of Remse with its districts Oertelshain, Kertzsch and Kleinchursdorf has belonged to the Saxon district of Glauchau, which was added to the district of Chemnitzer Land in 1994 and Zwickau in 2008. On January 1, 1994, Weidensdorf was incorporated into Remse. With the closure of the Glauchau – Wechselburg section on August 13, 2002, the Remse station, which was downgraded to a stopping point in 1973, went out of service. In 2015 Friweika eG celebrated its 45th company anniversary in the Weidensdorf district. The company specializing in potato products was founded in 1970 as an LPG and converted into a registered cooperative (eG) in 1990 .

Population development

On October 3rd, 1990 Remse had 1942 inhabitants. The following population figures refer to December 31 of the previous year:

1998 to 2002

  • 1998: 2200
  • 1999: 2190
  • 2000: 2161
  • 2001: 2124
  • 2002: 2045

2003 to 2007

  • 2003: 2000
  • 2004: 1993
  • 2005: 1984
  • 2006: 1942
  • 2007: 1911

since 2008

  • 2008: 1885
  • 2011: 1794
  • 2012: 1726
  • 2013: 1714
Data source: State Statistical Office of the Free State of Saxony

politics

City council election 2014
Turnout: 53.3%
 %
50
40
30th
20th
10
0
44.2%
27.6%
28.3%
InInfra

Since the municipal council election on May 25, 2014 , the 13 seats of the municipal council have been distributed among the individual groups as follows:

  • CDU : 6 seats
  • Free Electoral Association (FWV): 4 seats
  • Initiative for Better Infrastructure (InInfra): 3 seats

mayor

In January 2015 Joachim Schuricht was elected to succeed the late Wolf-Dieter Kapferer.

Attractions

St. George's Church in Remse
Remser bastion
  • former Benedictine monastery "Roter Stock" (around 1143)
  • so-called “Remser Bastei” - viewpoint over the Mulde valley
  • Village church in the Weidensdorf district

Personalities

literature

  • Richard Steche : Remse. In:  Descriptive representation of the older architectural and art monuments of the Kingdom of Saxony. 13. Issue: Glauchau District Authority . CC Meinhold, Dresden 1890, p. 29.
  • Reinhard Nestler: "Chronicle of Remse an der Mulde", 1928.

Individual evidence

  1. Population of the Free State of Saxony by municipalities on December 31, 2019  ( help on this ).
  2. ^ The Sachsenbuch, Kommunal-Verlag Sachsen KG, Dresden, 1943
  3. Remse in the "Handbuch der Geographie", pp. 232f.
  4. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 82 f.
  5. Description of the district of the Zwickau district directorate from p. 192
  6. The Glauchau administrative authority in the municipal register 1900
  7. Oertelshain on gov.genealogy.net
  8. Kertzsch on gov.genealogy.net
  9. Kleinchursdorf on gov.genealogy.net
  10. Weidensdorf on gov.genealogy.net
  11. Friweika eG website
  12. Results of the 2014 municipal council elections
  13. http://www.remse.de/online/modules/news/article.php?storyid=254

Web links

Commons : Remse  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files
  • Remse in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony