Dennheritz
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Coordinates: 50 ° 49 ' N , 12 ° 28' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Saxony | |
County : | Zwickau | |
Management Community : | Crimmitschau-Dennheritz | |
Height : | 290 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 13.36 km 2 | |
Residents: | 1295 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 97 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 08393 | |
Area code : | 03763 | |
License plate : | Z, GC, HOT, WDA | |
Community key : | 14 5 24 050 | |
Community structure: | 3 districts | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Hauptstrasse 96 08393 Dennheritz |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Frank Taubert ( FW ) | |
Location of the community of Dennheritz in the district of Zwickau | ||
The community of Dennheritz is located in the Saxon district of Zwickau and is part of the Crimmitschau-Dennheritz administrative community .
geography
Geographical location
Dennheritz is located in a densely populated area on the northwestern edge of the Erzgebirge basin . The Waldhufendorf is located on the Seiferitzer Bach, a tributary of the little sea . While the Zwickauer Mulde runs east of the municipality , the regional watershed between the Zwickauer Mulde and the Pleiße is located on the western and northern edges . The nearest towns are Meerane (2 km north), Crimmitschau (3 km west), Glauchau (4 km east), Werdau (7 km south-west) and Zwickau (city center 7 km south).
Neighboring communities
Adjacent communities are the cities of Meerane , Glauchau , Crimmitschau and Zwickau , all in the Zwickau district.
Community structure
Dennheritz is divided into the districts of Dennheritz, Oberschindmaas and Niederschindmaas .
history
Of the present-day districts of the Dennheritz community, Niederschindmaas was first mentioned in 1237. In 1317 there is a documentary evidence for Dennheritz under the name "Deynharcz" and in 1405 one for Oberschindmaas. In 1399 Veit von Schönburg bought goods in Oelsnitz / Erzgeb. , Mülsen and Dennheritz. At that time the place belonged to the Schönburg rule of Meerane , which was united with the Schönburg rule of Glauchau before 1493 . The Reformation was introduced in 1529 . In 1632 a plague epidemic in Dennheritz claimed 100 lives.
With regard to the manor, Dennheritz was divided among changing landlords until the 19th century. Around 1497 one part was an official village , other parts were subordinate to the manor Obermosel , the parish Meerane , the lords of Nebissen, the Voigt and the Frankenhausen monastery and the lords of Trützschler . In the 16th century, the manor over Dennheritz was divided between the lords of Trützschler and the Ruppertsgrün manor . In the 18th century, part of Dennheritz was Amtsdorf, the rest was divided between the manors Obermosel (Schönburgisch) and Gablenz (Electoral Saxon). With regard to the political administration, Dennheritz belonged partly to the Schönburg rulers ( Rule Glauchau , Amt Hinterglauchau ) and the Electoral Saxon or Royal Saxon Office Zwickau until the 19th century .
In 1856 the royal Saxon part of Dennheritz was attached to the Crimmitschau court office and in 1875 to the Zwickau administration . After an administrative reform was carried out in the area of the Schönburg recession in 1878, the entire village of Dennheritz came to the newly established Glauchau administration in 1880 . The Dennheritz stop on the Glauchau-Schönbörnchen-Gößnitz railway line opened in 1858 was established on June 1, 1897. Due to insufficient passenger numbers, it was closed for the timetable change on December 11, 2011. A weaving factory with ten employees was founded in Dennheritz in 1908. However, she suffered a lot from the competition from Meerane and Crimmitschau. The section of today's federal motorway 4 north of the village was opened on June 25, 1937. At the end of the Second World War , bombs fell on the upper village on February 9, 1945. American occupation troops marched in on April 13, 1945. On June 13, 1945 they cleared the area east of the Zwickauer Mulde , which almost completely blocked traffic to Glauchau . After the American troops completely withdrew from the area on July 1, 1945, Dennheritz came to the Soviet occupation zone .
As a result of the second district reform in the GDR , the Dennheritz community came to the Glauchau district in the Chemnitz district in 1952 (renamed the Karl-Marx-Stadt district in 1953 ), which was continued as the Glauchau district in Saxony from 1990 onwards . In the course of the first Saxon district reform , the community of Dennheritz and its two districts came to the district of Chemnitzer Land on August 1, 1994, but not with the rest of the district of Glauchau , but to the district of Zwickauer Land , which was merged into the district of Zwickau in 2008. The Crimmitschau-Dennheritz administrative association with the neighboring town of Crimmitschau has existed since May 21, 1999 .
Incorporations
On July 1, 1950, Oberschindmaas was incorporated, followed by August 1, 1973 from Niederschindmaas.
Population development
In 1546/51 27 residents were counted, in 1598 there were 22 possessed men, 10 gardeners and 1750 35 possessed men, 5 gardeners, 10 cottagers .
Development of the population:
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- Data source from 1998: State Statistical Office Saxony
politics
Municipal council
Since the municipal council election on May 25, 2014 , the 12 seats of the municipal council have been distributed among the individual groups as follows:
- Free voters Dennheritz (FW): 9 seats
- SPD : 3 seats
mayor
Mayor Frank Taubert has been in office as successor to Bernd Voigt (2004–2009) since August 1, 2009. He was re-elected in May 2016.
Economy and Infrastructure
The community is well connected to the road network. While the federal motorway 4 runs along in the north , the districts of Dennheritz and Oberschindmaas are also located between the federal highway 175 and the four-lane federal highway 93 , which joins the latter in the Zwickau suburb of the Moselle . Dennheritz is on the Glauchau-Schönbörnchen-Gößnitz railway , which is part of the Central-Germany connection . However, the breakpoint was closed in December 2011.
Attractions
- the church of the village is a medieval hall church which was built in its current form in 1828
- the Niederschindmaas church dates from the first half of the 15th century
literature
- Richard Steche : Dennheritz. In: Descriptive representation of the older architectural and art monuments of the Kingdom of Saxony. 13. Issue: Glauchau District Authority . CC Meinhold, Dresden 1890, p. 4.
- Heimatverein Dennheritz / Schindmaas eV: 700 years of Dennheritz. Festschrift on the occasion of the festivities on June 10, 2017 Dennheritz 2017.
Web links
- Official website of the municipality
- Dennheritz in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
Individual evidence
- ↑ Population of the Free State of Saxony by municipalities on December 31, 2019 ( help on this ).
- ↑ The Ruppertsgrün manor at www.sachsens-schlösser.de
- ↑ The Gablenz Manor at www.sachsens-schlösser.de
- ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 92 f.
- ↑ Handbook of Geography, pp. 489f.
- ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 64 f.
- ↑ The Zwickau administrative authority in the municipal register 1900
- ↑ The Glauchau administrative authority in the municipal register 1900
- ↑ a b Digital Historical Directory of Saxony - Dennheritz. Institute for Saxon History and Folklore, accessed on October 20, 2012 .
- ↑ Results of the 2014 municipal council elections
- ↑ Holger Frenzel: Regional trains rush through. Passengers at the stop in Dennheritz look into the tube. In: Free press. December 12, 2011, accessed October 20, 2012 .