Gablenz (Crimmitschau)

Gablenz City of Crimmitschau Coordinates: 50 ° 49 ′ 10 ″  N , 12 ° 25 ′ 20 ″  E
Height :	250 m
Area :	4.57 km²
Residents :	408  (Jun. 30, 2014)
Population density :	89 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	July 1, 1950
Postal code :	08451
Area code :	03762
Location of Gablenz in Saxony

Gablenz is a part of the village of Crimmitschau in the large district town of Crimmitschau in the Saxon district of Zwickau . It was incorporated into Crimmitschau on July 1, 1950. The small settlement Unknown belongs to Gablenz, south-east of the town.

geography

Geographical location and traffic

Gablenz is located in the eastern part of the city of Crimmitschau on the Paradiesbach, a tributary of the Pleiße . In the north is the Autobahn 4 . It can be reached via the motorway slip road leading east through Gablenz to federal highway 93 . To the south-east of Gablenz, on Lauenhainer Weg, lies the settlement of Unknown, which consists of four courtyards . ⊙

Neighboring places

Leitelshain	Waldsachsen	Seiferitz
Crimmitschau		Dennheritz
	Lauenhain , Harthau

history

12th to 18th centuries

Gablenz was created during the colonization of the Pleißenland in the 12th century. Historical sources show that around 1117 the noble family of the "Lords of Gablenz and Unknown" had their ancestral home in the village. In 1222 a "Theodericus de Gabelence" is mentioned. Four goods located towards Lauenhain form the district of Unknown, which in the Middle Ages was referred to as "to the uncertainty" (1317: "Theodericus of the uncertainty"). However, the origin of the name is not certain.

In Gablenz and Uncertain, manors were mentioned around 1273 and 1291 (Gablenz) and 1317 (Uncertain). They were originally owned by the Lords of Gablenz, who were bailiffs at the nearby Schweinsburg until the 14th century . As the castle men of the Schweinsburg they were under the feudal rule of the Schönburgers , who in 1307 had to recognize the feudal sovereignty of the Wettins for the rule of Crimmitschau . In 1533 Gablenz came to Heinrich von Schönfels on Ruppertsgrün . In 1527 the first Protestant pastor was introduced in the place.

In 1551, the manorial rule over Gablenz was divided between the manors Ruppertsgrün, Carthauser and Schweinsburg. Part of the village was subordinate to the Zwickau office as an official village . Uncertainly, in 1551, the manor Ruppertsgrün was subject to. Uncertain has been known as a Vorwerk since 1557 .

Around 1606 part of Gablenz and the Vorwerk Ungewiß were under the Gablenz manor, which was owned by the von Thumbshirn family from 1570 to the end of the 17th century . Furthermore, shares of the villages Seiferitz , Dennheritz , Lauenhain , Leitelshain , Frankenhausen and Thonhausen belonged to the manorial rule Gablenz . At the end of the 17th century the Gablenz manor came to the von Zehmen family , then in 1724 to the Lords of Planitz and around 1764 to the von Schmertzing family .

19th century to the present

In the 19th century, the Gablenz manor was owned by the following people: official tenant Carl Gottlob Müller from Callenberg , merchant Christian Gotthelf Kirsch from Glauchau (from 1820), Ernst von Stutterheim (1827), Amtsrat Leukart (1831), Adelbert Hager (1848) and Herbert Zimmermann (from 1901). After a fire, numerous buildings in the town were rebuilt in 1821.

Gablenz originally belonged to the Schoenburg care Crimmitschau, which became Wettin in 1413 and was incorporated into the Electoral Saxon Zwickau in the 16th century . Until 1856 the place belonged to the Electoral Saxon and Royal Saxon Office of Zwickau. In 1856 it was affiliated with the Crimmitschau court office and in 1875 with the Zwickau administration . On June 20, 1864 the laying of the foundation stone of the new Gablenz church was celebrated. A church had existed in the village since 1200, which was demolished in favor of a new building due to dilapidation. On November 20, 1865 the building, which is in the style of a hall church with a coffered ceiling, in the middle of which a rose window can be seen, was inaugurated.

On July 1, 1950, the community of Gablenz was incorporated into Crimmitschau with the settlement Unknown. As a result of the second district reform in the GDR , Gablenz came as a district of the city of Crimmitschau in 1952 to the Werdau district in the Chemnitz district (renamed Karl-Marx-Stadt district in 1953 ), which was continued as the Saxon district of Werdau from 1990 and in 1994 in the Zwickauer Land district or 2008 in the district of Zwickau.

regional customs

• West Saxon pottery market on the first weekend in May
• Gablenz Park Pond Festival on the second weekend in July

Web links

Commons : Gablenz  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Gablenz in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
• Uncertain in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
• Gablenz on the website of the city of Crimmitschau

Individual evidence

1. ↑ The Ruppertsgrün manor at www.sachsens.schlösser.de
2. ↑ The Kanzleilehngut Carthause on www.sachsens-schlösser.de
3. ↑ Schweinsburg Castle at www.sachsens-schlösser.de
4. ↑ The Vorwerk Unknown at www.sachsens-schlösser.de
5. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 64 f.
6. ↑ The Zwickau administrative authority in the municipal register 1900
7. ^ Gablenz on gov.genealogy.net