Tirschheim

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Tirschheim
St. Egidien parish
Coordinates: 50 ° 48 ′ 39 ″  N , 12 ° 38 ′ 44 ″  E
Incorporation : July 1, 1950
Postal code : 09356
Area code : 03723
Tirschheim (Saxony)
Tirschheim

Location of Tirschheim in Saxony

Tirschheim is a part of the district Kuhschnappel of the municipality of St. Egidien in the district of Zwickau in Saxony . It was incorporated into Kuhschnappel on July 1, 1950, with which the place came to the St. Egidien community on April 1, 1996.

geography

Former cat inn in Obertirschheim

Geographical location and traffic

Tirschheim is located in the Erzgebirge foothills of the district of Zwickau . The village forms the northern part of the district of Kuhschnappel. In the south it merges seamlessly into the actual village of Kuhschnappel. The Kuhschnappelbach flowing through Tirschheim drains over the Lungwitzbach into the Zwickauer Mulde .

Directly north of Tirschheim is the Hohenstein-Ernstthal motorway exit of the A 4 , which can be reached via the B 180 and the S 255 . There is the "Obertirschhheim" settlement, whose part to the west of "Lichtensteiner Straße", including the former "Katzen" inn, belongs to Tirschheim. The other part belongs to the Obercallenberg district of the Callenberg community .

Neighboring places

Grumbach Obercallenberg
Lobsdorf Neighboring communities Hohenstein
Cow snappers

history

Monument to the fallen in Tirschheim

The forest hoof village Tirschheim was first mentioned in 1166 in connection with the Remse monastery founded in 1143 , from which the valley of the Kuhschnappelbach was opened up. The oldest document about Tirschheim comes from the year 1320. The place was mentioned in 1390 as "Tirßheim". In contrast to Kuhschnappel, which adjoins directly to the south, Tirschheim is not parish and trained in Lobsdorf, but in Grumbach.

Tirschheim belonged with the places Reichenbach (today: district of Callenberg ) and parts of Swabia (today: district of Waldenburg ) and Wickersdorf (today: district of Oberwiera ) to the places of the Remse monastery, which after disputes between the monastery and the lords of Schönburg were handed over to Ernst von Schönburg in 1488. Since the four scattered places were Electoral Saxon fiefs, the Schönburgers were not allowed to merge with their Schoenburg rulers, which were immediately part of the empire and in whose territory the places were located. The administration of the four places of the present Tirschheim lordship was taken over by a separate thing chair , which had the competence of a Saxon vassal court . A court director administered the higher and inheritance jurisdiction, which were included in the manorial rights of the Lords of Schönburg. The assignment of the lordship of Tirschheim changed due to multiple shifts of property within the von Schönburg family between the Schönburg lordships of Penig and Remse, which were also under electoral Saxon feudal rule . From 1797, the Tirschheim estate was part of the rent office of the Schönburg (recess) lordship of Waldenburg , while the higher and inheritance courts were administered by the bailiff of the Schönburg feudal lordship Remse . In 1834, 166 people lived in Tirschheim.

The relationship between the Kingdom of Saxony and the House of Schönburg was reorganized in 1835. The areas under Saxon feudal rule, such as the rule of Remse and the manor of Tirschheim, were placed under the administration of the royal Saxon office of Zwickau . On September 25, 1856, the judicial powers of the Tirschheim lordship as well as those of the Remse lordship were ceded to the Saxon state. Since then, Tirschheim has been administered by the Remse Court Office like the other associated towns until the administration in the Kingdom of Saxony was reorganized in 1875 . From 1875 Tirschheim was initially part of the Zwickau administration . After an administrative reform was carried out in the area of ​​the Schönburg recession in 1878, Tirschheim and the entire former judicial district of Remse came to the newly founded Saxon governor of Glauchau in 1880 .

When it was incorporated into Kuhschnappel on July 1, 1950, the place has since formed the northern part of the Kuhschnappel community. As a result of the second district reform in the GDR , Tirschheim came as part of the Kuhschnappel community in 1952 to the Hohenstein-Ernstthal district in the Chemnitz district (renamed Karl-Marx-Stadt district in 1953 ), which was continued as the Saxon Hohenstein-Ernstthal district from 1990 and 1994 in the district of Chemnitzer Land and in 2008 in the district of Zwickau. Since the incorporation of the municipality of Kuhschnappel into St. Egidien on April 1, 1996, Tirschheim has belonged to the district of Kuhschnappel.

Web links

Commons : Tirschheim  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Declaration of waiver by the abbot of Bürgel to four villages belonging to the Remse monastery in the archive of the Free State of Saxony
  2. ↑ The places of Patrimonialgerichts Tirschheim under the administration of the rule Penig in the book "Geography for all levels", page 904 and 899 (Schwaben)
  3. ↑ The patrimonial Tirschheim under the administration of Justice Office Remse in the "Handbook of geography," S. 410th
  4. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 82 f.
  5. ↑ The Dingstuhl Tirschheim in the "Monograph on the Princely and Countess House of Schönburg"
  6. ^ The Schönburg rule of Waldenburg in the archive of the Free State of Saxony
  7. ↑ Incorporation of the Remse rule with the Tirschheim and Ziegelheim dinghies in the Zwickau district directorate, “Handbook of the royal Saxon legislation of January 28th and 30th, 1835”, p. 132
  8. ^ The Zwickau Office in the Archives of the Free State of Saxony
  9. ↑ The Glauchau administrative authority in the municipal register 1900
  10. ↑ Tirscheim on hov.genealogy.net
  11. ↑ Kuhschnappel on gov.genealogy.net