Gustav Philipp Mörl
Gustav Philipp Mörl (born December 26, 1673 in Nuremberg ; † May 7, 1750 there ) was a German Protestant clergyman.
Life
family
Gustav Philipp Mörl was the son of the balance master Konrad Mörl.
He was married to Christiana Dorothea (born September 27, 1671; † March 19, 1725), daughter of Samuel Grünigk (1628–1701), also Grünich, hunting secretary of the Elector of Brandenburg, since August 1, 1703, in his first marriage; they had four children together, three of whom died in childhood. His son Johann Siegmund Mörl became an antistes of the Nuremberg Spiritual Ministry as well as librarian of the city library , inspector of the Latin School St. Sebald and professor of dogmatics and morals at the Aegidianum .
On October 16, 1725 he married Maria Helene (née Petz von Lichtenhof ) (* 1681; † September 30, 1742) in second marriage and on March 12, 1743 in third marriage, Katharina Isabella (née Waldmann).
education
Gustav Philipp Mörl received his first lessons from private tutors and attended school in Nuremberg, where Simon Bornmeister was his teacher; In 1690 he matriculated to study philosophy and philology at the University of Altdorf and attended the lectures of Georg Paul Rötenbeck , Johann Christoph Sturm and Magnus Daniel Omeis ; He received his master's degree in Altdorf in 1692, then went to the University of Jena and attended theological lectures with Johann Wilhelm Baier , while he deepened his oriental knowledge with Johann Andreas Danz . To Jena in the plan, habilitation , he gave up and followed Johann Wilhelm Baier, who is now at the newly established University of Halle had gone.
Career
In Halle he took over a position as court master with the Magdeburg Vice Chancellor Gottfried Stösser von Lilienfeld (1635–1703) and traveled with his son through Germany and Holland . During this trip, during which he visited various universities, he made the acquaintance of Johannes a Marck , Friedrich Spanheim and Johann Georg Graevius, among others .
After his return to Halle, he became an adjunct of the philosophical faculty , attended lectures in the colleges of Georg Ernst Stahl on anatomy and surgery and held philosophical and theological lectures himself.
In 1698 he was appointed inspector of the Alumneum at the University of Altdorf and held his lectures there for the next five years; on Sundays, after the service, he gave theological lessons on the various epistles of the apostle Paul .
In 1703 he came to Nuremberg as a deacon at the Sebaldkirche , in 1706 he became a pastor at the Egidienkirche and in 1714 a preacher at the Church of St. Lorenz , associated with the supervision of the theological seminary .
In 1724 he became an antistes of the Nuremberg Evangelical Ministry, then city librarian and professor of theology at the St. Egidien grammar school (today: Melanchthon grammar school) .
During the imprisonment of Ernst Christoph Hochmann von Hochenau he was, together with the pastors Justin Wetzel (1667-1727) of St. Sebald and Johann Jakob Hartmann (1671-1728), commissioned in October 1707 and February 1708 to have detailed discussions about his To lead preaching activity as a popular and revival preacher with him. They were able to convict him of his wrong doctrine, but he insisted on his view. Furthermore, Mörl, together with Bernhard Walther Marperger , was commissioned in 1714 with the pastoral care of Johann Tennhardt , who had been placed under house arrest by the magistrate because of his public visions.
Gustav Philipp Mörl was friends with the master builder of the Egidienkirche , Gottlieb Trost .
honors and awards
- In honor of Gustav Philipp Mörl, a coin was commissioned by the medalist Andreas Vestner .
Fonts (selection)
- Repetitio doctrinae orthodoxae ad amicos quosdam scripta de fundamento fidei, occasione cuiusdam disputationis Halensis de quaestione: an haeresis sit crimen? Lipsiae: Brandenburger 1697.
- Defensio repetitionis doctrinae orthodoxae de fundamento fidei, adversus ea quae clarissimus D. Thomasius in nupero programmate, disputationi inaugurali DL Rubii annexo, attulit . 1697.
- Disquisitio De Fide, Eius Natura, Generatione, Adiunctis atq [ue] Fundamento . 1698.
- Vindiciae doctrinae Lutheranorum de gratia praedestinationis, quam Feuerlinus sub titulo: peaceful reasons .̤ propugnavit .̤ nuper vero de Vallone libello .̤ impugnandam suscepit: quinque disputationibus publicis examinatae . 1702.
- The purely tuned organ work of our hearts, or inauguration sermon, of a newly-made organ work . Nuremberg 1709.
- The end of all human beings to be learned in the Klag House . Nuremberg: printed by Adam Jonathan Felßecker, 1712.
- Of the?? Nuremberg preachers loyal admonition and warning to their entrusted congregations because of repeated errors of faith that have arisen again now . Nuremberg: Endter, 1731.
- Teaching and consolation, also an admonition to persistence, Which poor Christians emigrated from the Ertz diocese of Salzburg, for the sake of the Evangelii Christi, and the Augspurgic Confession of Faith based on it, when the first small group of them arrived in Nuremberg, on a commendable magistrate The special ordinance issued there communicated: And in two extraordinary morning and Vespers sermons on Sunday Reminiscere M.DCC.XXXII. has been presented. Including the confession of faith requested from them on the following Monday and discarded by them . Nuremberg: Endter, 1732.
- Newly improved penitential, confessional and communion book: in which good instructions can be found to become a penitent confessional before and after salvation. Confession and communion, both at home and in church, with singing and praying, should behave in a manner appropriate to Christ . Nuremberg: Geyer, 1745.
literature
- Gustav Philipp Mörl . In: Clemens Alois Baader : Lexicon of deceased Baierischer writers of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries , 2nd volume, 1st part, AP. Augsburg and Leipzig 1825.
- Gustav Philipp Mörl . In: Heinrich Döring : The learned theologians of Germany in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries , 2nd volume. Neustadt an der Orla 1832.
Web links
- Gustav Philipp Mörl . In: Digital portrait index .
- Mörl, Gustav Philipp , index entry: German biography .
- Gustav Philipp Mörl . In: Bavarian Musicians' Lexicon Online .
- Gustav Philipp Mörl . In: Virtuelles Kupferstichkabinett .
- Gustav Philipp Mörl . In: The portrait collection of the Herzog August Library Wolfenbüttel .
- Coat of arms of Gustav Philipp Mörl . In: graphics portal .
Individual evidence
- ↑ GEDBAS: Christina Dorothes GRÜNING. Retrieved July 7, 2020 .
- ^ Johann Gottfried Biedermann: genealogical register of the patriciate of the former imperial city of Nuremberg . Self-published, 1854 ( google.de [accessed July 7, 2020]).
- ^ Mörl, M. Gustav Philipp (1673-1750). In: DFG project "Organ Sermon". University of Regensburg, November 22, 2018, accessed on July 7, 2020 .
- ↑ Complete register of the XXII. Parts of the Köhler coin amusements . bey C. Weigels of the older art dealer seel. wittwe, 1765 ( google.de [accessed July 7, 2020]).
- ^ Ministry ecclesiasticum Norimbergense in urbe et agro Iubilans, or the Nuremberg Ministry that celebrated the other commemorative festival of the presentation of the Augsburg Confession in 1730 . 1730 ( google.de [accessed on July 7, 2020]).
- ↑ Emil Friedrich Heinrich Medicus: History of the Protestant Church in the Kingdom of Bavaria on this side d. Rh . Deichert, 1863 ( google.de [accessed July 7, 2020]).
- ↑ Horst Weigelt : History of Pietism in Bavaria: Beginnings, Development, Meaning . Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2001, ISBN 978-3-525-55824-9 ( google.de [accessed July 7, 2020]).
- ↑ Consolation at St. Johannisfriedhof - City Church - The magazine of the Evangelical Luth. Inner city municipalities of Nuremberg. Retrieved July 7, 2020 .
- ^ Mörl, Gustav Philipp. Staatliche Kunstsammlung Dresden, accessed on July 7, 2020 .
- ^ The Nuremberg University of Altdorf, Memories of Coins . 1765 ( google.de [accessed July 7, 2020]).
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Mörl, Gustav Philipp |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Mörl, GP; Mörll, Gustav Philipp; Mörl, Gustav P .; Moerl, Gustavus Philippus; Morl, Gustavus Philippus; Mörl, Gust. Philipp; Mörl, Gustav; Mörl, Gustavus Philipus; Mörl, Gustavus Philippus |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German Protestant clergyman |
DATE OF BIRTH | December 26, 1673 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Nuremberg |
DATE OF DEATH | May 7, 1750 |
Place of death | Nuremberg |