Höfen (Heideck)

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Höfen (Heideck)
City of Heideck
Coordinates: 49 ° 8 ′ 21 ″  N , 11 ° 8 ′ 15 ″  E
Height : 403 m
Residents : 78  (1987)
Postal code : 91180
Area code : 09177
In courtyards
In courtyards

Höfen is part of the municipality of Heideck in the Central Franconian district of Roth in Bavaria .

location

Höfen is located in the north-east of Heideck and has grown together with the municipal seat. The district can be reached from Bahnhofstrasse via Höfener Weg. To the northeast of Höfen lies the Höfener Weiher; the street "Am Höfener Weiher" connects Höfen with the district "Seiboldsmühle". In 1978 the corridor covered 59 hectares .

history

In 1489, "Hattenwindt" (= To the Wends of the Hatto), today's Höfen, is mentioned for the first time in a Eichstätter directory. Analogous to the winch places near Ansbach, it could be a place that was created by the settlement of Slavic tobogganers "at the time of the heyday of chivalry". In 1842 it is stated in the Upper Palatinate Zeitblatt that Höfen, as one of the Slavic places around Heideck, was "150 years ago still called Hattenhaben."

Initially owned by the noble family of the Lords of Heideck , Höfen came to Bavaria in 1472 by pledging the town and office of Heideck. After the Landshut War of Succession , the Heideck Care Office and with it Höfen came to the newly established Principality of Pfalz-Neuburg in 1505 . From 1542 to 1585 the city and office of Heideck were pledged to Nuremberg by the indebted Neuburg Count Palatine ; after that the office of Heideck and thus also Höfen with its three properties belonged again to Pfalz-Neuburg, where the Lutheran faith had meanwhile been introduced. In 1542, Nuremberg introduced the Reformation in the Heideck office on behalf of the Count Palatine , so that the subjects in courtyards also had to accept the new faith. The reintroduction of the Catholic religious practice took place with the re-Catholicization of Neuburg-Palatinate under the Count Palatine Wolfgang Wilhelm, who converted to the old church around 1627; for this purpose a Jesuit station was built in Heideck .

At the end of the Old Kingdom there were four properties in Höfe that belonged to the Palatinate-Neuburg regional judge Heideck and were subordinate to the Palatinate-Neuburg administration office Heideck. The hamlet belonged to the municipality of Laffenau. He was parish to the Selingstadt branch church of the Catholic parish of Heideck.

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), Höfen became part of the Heideck tax district and formed the municipality of Laffenau with the village of Laffenau , the Fichtenmühle , the Seiboldsmühle and the wilderness of Waldhaus.

In 1875, nine buildings and 14 head of cattle were counted in courtyards. At that time, the municipality of Laffenau belonged to the Neumarkt district office in the Upper Palatinate, from which it came to the Hilpoltstein district office in 1880. At the end of the 19th century, Höfen consisted of six properties.

In the course of the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Laffenau was dissolved on April 1, 1971 and its parts of the municipality, including Höfen, were incorporated into Heideck in the Roth district. In 1978 the hamlet consisted of five residential buildings. In 1978 the hamlet consisted of five residential buildings. In the 1980s, Höfen expanded with a settlement in the north of the old village, so in 1987 there were 22 buildings with 27 apartments.

Population development

  • 1818: 25 (5 "fireplaces", 5 families)
  • 1875: 24 (9 buildings)
  • 1903: 37 (6 residential buildings)
  • 1937: 19
  • 1950: 35 (5 residential buildings)
  • 1961: 28 (5 residential buildings)
  • 1973: 30
  • 1987: 78 (22 buildings with living space; 27 apartments)

Architectural monuments

The farmhouse Höfener Weg 2, a ground floor saddle roof building with plastered half-timbering, which dates from the 17th / 18th centuries is considered a monument. Century.

→ List of architectural monuments in Heideck # Höfen

literature

  • Franz Xaver Buchner: The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I: Eichstätt 1937, Volume II: Eichstätt 1938
  • Wolfgang Wiessner: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Franconia, series I, issue 24: Hilpoltstein. Munich 1978

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 32
  2. ↑ Collective sheet of the historical association Eichstätt 50/51 (1935/36), p. 16, 40
  3. ↑ Collective sheet of the historical association Eichstätt 31 (1916), p. 25 f., 66
  4. ↑ Oberpfälzisches Zeitblatt , Amberg 1842, p. 628
  5. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 202
  6. ↑ Buchner I, p. 467; Histor. Atlas, p. 177
  7. ↑ Histor, Atlas, p. 267
  8. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 218
  9. ↑ Alphabetical list of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise ... , Ansbach 1818, p. 42
  10. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 254
  11. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria , Munich 1876, column 889
  12. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 32
  13. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 14
  14. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 14
  15. ↑ Official directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 , Munich 1991, p. 348
  16. ↑ Alphabetical list of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise ... , Ansbach 1818, p. 42
  17. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria , Munich 1876, column 889
  18. ^ Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria with alphabetical register of places , Munich 1904, column Sp. 1219
  19. ↑ Buchner I, p. 471
  20. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 254
  21. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census , Munich 1964, column 796
  22. ↑ Histor. Atlas, pp. 254, 262
  23. ↑ Official directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 , Munich 1991, p. 348
  24. ↑ Hans Wolfram Lübbeke and Otto Braasch: Monuments in Bavaria. Middle Franconia: Ensembles, architectural monuments, archaeological site monuments , Munich 1986, p. 462

Web links

Commons : Höfen  - collection of images, videos and audio files