Seiboldsmühle

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Seiboldsmühle
City of Heideck
Coordinates: 49 ° 8 ′ 28 ″  N , 11 ° 8 ′ 51 ″  E
Height : 395 m
Residents : 460  (1987)
Postal code : 91180
Area code : 09177

Seiboldsmühle is part of the municipality of Heideck in the Central Franconian district of Roth in Bavaria .

location

Seiboldsmühle is located about 2 km northeast of the center of Heideck on the state road 2226 and on the Kleine Roth . A community road leads to Laffenau , a farm road to Oberrödel .

history

The Seiboldsmühle, formerly also known as Seypoltsmühle, was a single property until the 19th century; the mill was driven by the water from the Lochbächlein, which was next dammed, and a ditch from the little Roth. The former mill pond is now overbuilt with the St 2226, the guide ditch filled in and the Lochbächlein was diverted. It now flows 500 m further west towards the small Roth.

Initially owned by the noble family of the Lords of Heideck , the Seiboldsmühle came to Bavaria through the pledge of the Heideck office in 1472. After the Landshut War of Succession , the Heideck office and with it the Seiboldsmühle came to the newly established Principality of Pfalz-Neuburg in 1505 . From 1542 to 1585 the Heideck office was pledged to Nuremberg by the indebted Neuburg Count Palatine Ottheinrich ; after that the Heideck office and with it the Seiboldsmühle belonged again to Pfalz-Neuburg, where the new Lutheran faith had been introduced in the meantime . In 1542, Nuremberg introduced the Reformation on behalf of the Count Palatine in the Heideck office , so that the miller family at the Seiboldsmühle also had to adopt the new faith. The reintroduction of the old faith took place with the re-Catholicization of Neuburg-Palatinate under the Count Palatine Wolfgang Wilhelm, who converted to the old church , from 1627; for this purpose a Jesuit station was built in Heideck .

In 1711, the Count Palatine Johann Wilhelm issued a mill regulation for his territory and thus also for the Seibold mill. At the end of the Old Kingdom there was still a single subject family on the Seibolds family. As a manorial estate, the mill belonged to the Palatinate-Neuburgian district judge Heideck and was subject to the Palatinate-Neuburgian maintenance office Heideck. It was parish of the Selingstadt branch church of the Catholic parish of Heideck. The Seiboldsmühle district was 25 hectares in size in the 19th century .

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), the Seiboldsmühle and the two families living there became part of the Unterrödel tax district and, together with the village of Laffenau , the hamlet of Höfen , the Fichtenmühle and the wasteland of Waldhaus, formed the municipality of Laffenau in the Hilpoltstein district court .

As elsewhere, the miller was also a farmer. In 1873 the Seiboldsmühle consisted of four buildings, in which two horses and twelve head of cattle were kept. At that time, the municipality of Laffenau belonged to the Neumarkt district office in the Upper Palatinate of the Hilpoltstein district court , from which it came to the Hilpoltstein district office (later district) in 1880.

At the time of the 1900 census, the mill property had three residential buildings. In the 1930s the mill had been shut down for a long time, but an inn was operated. In 1937 14 Catholics and five Protestants lived in the Seiboldsmühle district; the Catholics were parish in the parish of Heideck, the Protestants in the parish of Alfershausen . In 1952 there were seven residential buildings with 65 residents; the hamlet of Seiboldsmühle had become the village of Seiboldsmühle. In 1961 the population had risen to 231 and in 1970 to 295, after the Bavarian State Settlement Society had built a total of 24 houses for displaced persons here in 1956/57 and 1961 - with large plots of land for self-sufficiency.

In the course of the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Laffenau was dissolved and its places, including the village of Seiboldsmühle, were incorporated into Heideck in the Roth district on April 1, 1971. In 1987 another settlement and the involvement of the residents of the Fichtenmühle increased the population to 460. The Seiboldsmühle has thus developed into one of the largest districts of Heideck.

Population development

  • 1818: 8 (1 "fireplace" = housekeeping; 2 families)
  • 1871: 9 (4 buildings)
  • 1875: 8
  • 1900: 7 (3 residential buildings)
  • 1937: 19
  • 1950: 65 (7 residential buildings)
  • 1961: 231 (43 residential buildings)
  • 1970: 295
  • 1987: 460 (133 buildings with living space; 165 apartments)
The former Heideck-Seiboldsmühle station

Heideck station

The former station of the " Gredlbahn " (because it leads from Roth to Greding), a two-storey sandstone building with ancillary buildings on today's "Gredl-Radweg" on the Hilpoltstein - Greding railway line, which was abandoned in the 1970s, is considered a monument . Until 1913 you could have a stagecoach brought you to the train station from the Heideck market square. In 2009 the station area was transferred from Deutsche Bahn to the city of Heideck. In 2013 the redesigned Bahnhofplatz - car park and starting point for the cycle path - was opened.

Others

Stone cross at Seiboldsmühle

On the eastern edge of the village there is an atonement cross , the stone cross near Seiboldsmühle .

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 348 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Seiboldsmühle on a historical map
  3. ^ Wolfgang Wiessner: Hilpoltstein . In: Commission for Bavarian State History at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 24. Munich 1978, ISBN 3-7696-9908-4 , p. 202 ( digitized version ).
  4. ↑ Buchner I, p. 467
  5. ^ Wolfgang Wiessner: Hilpoltstein . In: Commission for Bavarian State History at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 24. Munich 1978, ISBN 3-7696-9908-4 , p. 177 ( digitized version ).
  6. ^ Wolfgang Wiessner: Hilpoltstein . In: Commission for Bavarian State History at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 24. Munich 1978, ISBN 3-7696-9908-4 , p. 267 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ Deeg, p. 84
  8. ^ Wolfgang Wiessner: Hilpoltstein . In: Commission for Bavarian State History at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 24. Munich 1978, ISBN 3-7696-9908-4 , p. 233 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Wolfgang Wiessner: Hilpoltstein . In: Commission for Bavarian State History at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 24. Munich 1978, ISBN 3-7696-9908-4 , p. 38 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 85 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ a b Wolfgang Wiessner: Hilpoltstein . In: Commission for Bavarian State History at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 24. Munich 1978, ISBN 3-7696-9908-4 , p. 254 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 889 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  13. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1219 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ From the timber handling area to the largest district. In: Donaukurier from June 17, 2013
  15. ↑ a b Buchner I, p. 471
  16. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 796 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 180 ( digitized version ).
  18. ^ Donaukurier of June 17, 2013
  19. ^ Deeg, p. 56
  20. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, section 3, p. 144 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  21. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1084 ( digitized version ).
  22. ↑ information boards on site; When the railway line became a lifeline. In: Donaukurier from December 29, 2014

Web links

Commons : Seiboldsmühle  - Collection of images, videos and audio files