Rambach (Heideck)

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Rambach
City of Heideck
Coordinates: 49 ° 7 ′ 9 ″  N , 11 ° 6 ′ 22 ″  E
Height : 470 m
Residents : 28  (2017)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 91180
Area code : 09177

Rambach is part of the municipality of Heideck in the Central Franconian district of Roth in Bavaria .

location

The village is located southwest of the city of Heideck on the north-eastern slope of a wooded height rising to 606.7 meters, the Schloßberg . The Rambacher Wasser , which feeds several ponds near the Rambach, flows in a north-easterly direction towards the Kleine Roth . There are road connections to the municipality of Heideck, to the town of Schloßberg and to Liebenstadt . The village corridor is 108 hectares. Rambach is located on the “Brombachsee No. 8” cycle path (= B 8).

Place name interpretation

Rambach probably means "settlement on dirty water".

history

The wasteland of two courtyards was first mentioned in a document in 1489.

With Heideck, Rambach came to the newly established Principality of Pfalz-Neuburg after the Landshut War of Succession in 1505 ; in the 16th century the hamlet now consisted of four subjects (families). With the pledge of the Heideck administration office in Palatinate-Neuburg, and thus also of the hamlet of Rambach, to Nuremberg in 1542, the subjects there were also given to the Reformation ; they belonged to the newly established evangelical parish of Selingstadt , until 1598 in Schloßberg another evangelical parish, closer to Rambach, was established. In 1585 the Heideck von Pfalz-Neuburg office was redeemed. The reintroduction of the Catholic practice of faith took place with the re-Catholicization of Neuburg-Palatinate under the converted Count Palatine Wolfgang Wilhelm from 1627; From then on, Rambach belonged to the Catholic parish and community of Liebenstadt of the Eichstätt diocese.

At the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, there were four subjects in Rambach, whose courts belonged to the Heideck district judge's office in the Palatinate-Neuburg region as the manor. The hamlet was subordinate to the Heideck administration office in the Palatinate-Neuburg region.

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806) Rambach formed with Altenheideck , Haag , Liebenstadt and Tautenwind the municipality of Liebenstadt in the tax district of the same name in the judicial district and rent office (later district office and district court) Hilpoltstein.

In 1873 there was one horse and 20 cattle in Rambach.

The number of properties in Rambach, four since the 18th century, changed in the 19th century; so there were five houses in the hamlet in 1843 and six residential buildings in 1903 (and also in 1950). With the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Liebenstadt was dissolved. Rambach became part of Heideck in the district of Roth on January 1, 1972.

Population development

  • 1818: 30 (4 "fire places", 5 families)
  • 1843: 36 (5 houses)
  • 1868: 32 (10 buildings)
  • 1871: 29 (18 buildings)
  • 1900: 22 (6 residential buildings)
  • 1937: 24
  • 1950: 33 (6 properties)
  • 1961: 29 (6 residential buildings)
  • 1973: 28
  • 1987: 28 (6 buildings with living space; 7 apartments)

Architectural monuments

The local chapel was built in 1952/54.

Others

Religious monuments in the Rambacher Flur can be found in the 20th century:

  • Medieval stone cross on the way to Liebenstadt
  • in the place stone column with cast iron Christ

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 37
  2. ↑ [1]
  3. ↑ Collective sheet of the historical association Eichstätt, 46./47 vol. (1931/32), p. 67; 52nd volume (1937), pp. 7, 11
  4. ↑ Collective sheet of the historical association Eichstätt, 46./47 vol. (1931/32), p. 67; Histor. Atlas, p. 37
  5. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 37
  6. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 165; Buchner I, p. 467
  7. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 177
  8. ↑ Histor. Atlas, pp. 165, 214
  9. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 230
  10. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 255
  11. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 889 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  12. ↑ Histor. Atlas, pp. 37, 255
  13. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1220 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Oberpfälzisches Zeitblatt, 3rd year (1843), No. 30, p. 238
  15. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 73 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Oberpfälzisches Zeitblatt, 3rd year (1843), No. 30, p. 238
  17. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 714 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digital copy ).
  18. ↑ Buchner II, p. 97
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1085 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 796 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Histor. Atlas, p. 255
  22. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 348 ( digitized version ).
  23. ↑ Buchner II, p. 98