Oberrödel

Oberrödel City of Hilpoltstein Coordinates: 49 ° 8 ′ 51 ″  N , 11 ° 10 ′ 25 ″  E
Height :	390 m
Residents :	42
Incorporation :	January 1, 1972
Postal code :	91161
Area code :	09177

Oberrödel is a district of the town of Hilpoltstein in the Middle Franconian district of Roth in Bavaria .

location

The settlement is about six kilometers southwest of the old town of Hilpoltstein in the valley of the Kleine Roth .

At the beginning of the 19th century, the town hall was about 284 hectares .

history

"Rota" near "Tyufenbach" first appeared in a document in 1129, as an episcopal-Eichstättischer property. In 1384 Friedrich II. Von Heideck acquired some farms near Rödel. 1489 is called "Oberrötell". In 1505, after the Landshut War of Succession , Oberrödel came to the newly formed territory "Young Palatinate" (= Pfalz-Neuburg) and there to the Heideck Care Office. The heavily indebted Count Palatine Ottheinrich pledged the nursing office in 1542 to the imperial city of Nuremberg , which in the same year introduced the Reformation in agreement with Pfalz-Neuburg . Pfalz-Neuburg redeemed the Heideck office in 1585. The reintroduction of the Catholic practice of faith in the Heideck office and thus also for the subjects in Oberrödel took place with the re-Catholicization of Neuburg-Palatinate under the Count Palatine Wolfgang Wilhelm , who had converted to the old faith, from 1627, by Jesuits in Heideck with the help of a ducal religious patent from 1628.

Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, the hamlet of Oberrödel consisted of six subject properties, two of which each belonged to the Landrichteramt Heideck, the Landrichteramt Hilpoltstein and the cathedral chapter Eichstätt. The Heideck administration office in the Palatinate-Neuburg region exercised high jurisdiction .

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806) Oberrödel came with his mill to the tax district Unterrödel and the rural community Tiefenbach. With regard to the lower jurisdiction, the hamlet belonged to the patrimonial court of the second class of the court lord of Zell Friedrich von Boller, established in 1816 . It existed until 1848 under Wilhelm von Hornberg, the lord of the royal court.

In 1875 eight horses and 52 head of cattle were kept in Oberrödel.

On January 1, 1972, the municipality of Tiefenbach and thus also Oberrödel was incorporated into the town of Hilpoltstein as part of the municipal reform.

A sawmill works in Oberrödel.

Residents

• 1818: 41 (11 "fire places" = property, 10 families)
• 1867: 48 (18 buildings)
• 1875: 47 (22 buildings)
• 1904: 51 (11 residential buildings)
• 1950: 59 (8 residential buildings)
• 1961: 50 (8 residential buildings)
• 1978: 36
• 1987: 33 (9 residential buildings, 11 apartments)
• Around 2015: 42

Architectural and ground monuments

The former mill, Oberrödel 1 (D-5-76-127-105), a two-story plastered building with a steep hipped roof from the first third of the 19th century, is considered a monument . 300 m northwest of Oberrödel was a Stone Age settlement, which is protected as a soil monument (D-5-6833-0124).

→ List of architectural monuments in Oberrödel

West of Oberrödel, on the eastern outskirts of Seiboldsmühle, there is an atonement cross , the stone cross at Seiboldsmühle .

societies

• Tiefenbach-Oberrödel volunteer fire department
• Bulldog friends Tiefenbach-Oberrödel-Unterrödel
• DJK Zell, Ober- and Unterrödel eV

traffic

Oberrödel is located on State Road 2226 between Tiefenbach in the south and Unterrödel in the north. A local connecting road leads from Oberrödel in a south-westerly direction parallel to the upper Roth to Heideck, another in a north-easterly direction to Lochmühle near Oberrödel . South of Oberrödel, a local road to Zell branches off from state road 2225 .

literature

• Wolfgang Wiessner: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Franconia, series I, issue 24: Hilpoltstein. Munich 1978

Web links

• Oberrödel on the Hilpoltstein website

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Wiessner, p. 37
2. ↑ Pastoral Journal of the Diocese of Eichstätt, No. 48 of December 1, 1860, p. 208
3. ↑ Wiessner, p. 107
4. ^ Collective sheet of the Historical Association Eichstätt 46/47 (1931/32), p. 68
5. ^ Wiessner, p. 177
6. ↑ Wiessner, p. 179
7. ↑ Wiessner, p. 228
8. ^ Wiessner, p. 258
9. ↑ Royal Bavarian Government Gazette . VIII. Piece. Munich, March 16, 1816, column 114
10. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria , Munich 1876, column 892
11. ↑ hilpoltstein.de
12. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise ... , Ansbach 1818, p. 68
13. ↑ J. Heyberger and others: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary. Munich 1867, column 715
14. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria , Munich 1876, column 892
15. ^ Locations directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria with alphabetical index of locations , Munich 1904, column 1222
16. ^ Wiessner, p. 258
17. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census , Munich 1964, column 798
18. ↑ Official directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 1, 1978 , Munich 1978, p. 166
19. ↑ Official directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 , Munich 1991, p. 348
20. ↑ hilpoltstein.de
21. ^ LfD - List Hilpoltstein