Sindersdorf

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Sindersdorf
City of Hilpoltstein
Coordinates: 49 ° 9 ′ 50 ″  N , 11 ° 16 ′ 24 ″  E
Height : 421 m above sea level NN
Area : 2.44 km²
Residents : 125  (2012)
Population density : 51 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Incorporated into: Meckenhausen
Postal code : 91161
Area code : 09179
map
Sindersdorf, seen from the north-west

Sindersdorf is a district of the town of Hilpoltstein in the Middle Franconian district of Roth in Bavaria . The field size is 244 hectares .

location

The church village is located in the foothills of the Middle Franconian Jura, southeast of the community center and southwest of Meckenhausen near the A 9 .

history

The place is first mentioned in a document in 1341, when Chunrat the Grozze Knight in Nuremberg founded an eternal early mass in the St. Clara Monastery in Nuremberg and, among other things, gave a court place "ze Sindrestorf" to furnish the same.

When Bavaria formed the “Junge Pfalz” in 1505 , Sindersdorf also belonged to this new principality of Pfalz-Neuburg . In 1542, the heavily indebted Count Palatine Ottheinrich pledged his three care offices Heideck , Allersberg and Hilpoltstein and with the latter also Sindersdorf to Nuremberg for 36 years. In the same year the imperial city carried out the Reformation in its pawned property . Sindersdorf had 18 subject properties at that time. In 1627 the Counter-Reformation took place through Pfalz-Neuburg. In 1728 the steeples of Sindersdorf and Meckenhausen were "thrown over a heap by storm winds and onto both churches."

Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Sindersdorf was subject to the Hilpoltstein nursing office, which had been under the jurisdiction of the Hilpoltstein administration since the fall of Pfalz-Neuburg in 1793. The estate over the now 20 farms was shared by the parish church of Meckenhausen (2 farms), the Altdorf land management (1 farm), the Hilpoltstein caste office (1 farm), the Hilpoltstein church (1 farm), the Freiherr-von-Stromer estate zu Nürnberg (3 courtyards), the Protestant Cultural Foundation Nuremberg (2 courtyards) and the Hilpoltstein Rent Office (6 courtyards). Three farms were freely owned. In addition to the church, the community also had a shepherd's house.

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), as in the Old Kingdom, Sindersdorf formed its own municipality in the tax district of Meckenhausen without any other places. Although the village was already called "Sindersdorf" in 1818, "Sündersdorf" appeared again and again as a place name in the course of the 19th century. On June 3, 1903, the church village was officially renamed Sindersdorf. In 1904 Sindersdorf consisted of 22 farms, in 1952 of 20.

In the course of the regional reform in Bavaria, the church village was incorporated into Meckenhausen on January 1, 1972. Finally, Meckenhausen and with it Sindersdorf were incorporated into the town of Hilpoltstein on July 1, 1976.

The church in Sindersdorf

Catholic branch church St. Walburga

The originally early Gothic choir tower church , branch of Meckenhausen, was rebuilt in 1709 while retaining the west wall of the old church and other parts of the wall as well as the tower basement - like the previous building made of sandstone blocks -, redesigned in Baroque style and consecrated in 1714. In 1709 the tower in the west was given an octagonal bell-shaped storey made of bricks with a brick helmet . In the choir of the church, which is separated from the 12 × 6 meter long nave by an arched wall, there is a baroque high altar with Rococo ingredients ; instead of an altarpiece, a statue of the church patron has been erected. The furnishings also include several late Gothic figures "of artistic quality". The sanctissimum has only been allowed to be kept in the church since 1836.

In October 1987 the church was declared a cultural asset with a certificate from the district of Middle Franconia .

Field chapel

In 1873, A. Werner von Sindersdorf on the road to Meckenhausen built a field chapel in honor of St. Maria.

Population development

  • 1820: 116 inhabitants (23 farms)
  • 1877: 127 inhabitants
  • 1910: 109 inhabitants
  • 1933: 133 inhabitants
  • 1939: 122 inhabitants
  • 1946: 117 inhabitants
  • 1952: 136 inhabitants
  • 1966: 126 inhabitants
  • 1973: 126 inhabitants
  • 1987: 110 inhabitants
  • 2009: 124 inhabitants
  • 2012: 125 inhabitants

Architectural monuments

See the list of architectural monuments in Hilpoltstein # Sindersdorf

Special events

On September 2, 2006, a new world record for locomotives was set on the new Nuremberg – Ingolstadt line near Sindersdorf with a top speed of 357 km / h.

In March 2016, the Sindersdorf wind farm north-west of Sindersdorf went into operation.

traffic

The state road 2238 leads to the junction of the federal motorway 9 or to Meckenhausen. The state road 2388 leading to Karm .

societies

  • Sindersdorf volunteer fire department
  • Maypole Association Sindersdorf

literature

  • Our district (Hilpoltstein) , Munich 1969
  • Wolfgang Wiessner: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Franconia, series I, issue 24: Hilpoltstein. Munich 1978
  • Franz Xaver Buchner: The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I: Eichstätt 1937, Volume II: Eichstätt 1938

Web links

Commons : Sindersdorf  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Wiessner, p. 38
  2. ^ Franz Tichy : Geographical Land Survey: The natural spatial units on sheet 163 Nuremberg. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1973. →  Online map (PDF; 4.0 MB)
  3. ↑ CH de Lang: Regesta sive Rerum Boicarum Autographa ... , Volume VII, Munich 1838, p. 309 f.
  4. ^ Wiessner, p. 172
  5. ↑ Wiessner, pp. 38, 234
  6. ↑ Buchner II, p. 116
  7. ^ Wiessner, p. 234
  8. ^ Wiessner, p. 257
  9. ↑ Alphabetical list of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise ... , Ansbach 1818, p. 86
  10. ↑ Th. D. Popp: Register of the Bissthumes Eichstätt . Eichstätt: Ph. Brönner 1836, p. 111 (No. 112)
  11. ↑ Wiessner, p. 38
  12. ↑ OT Sindersdorf on www.hilpoltstein.de
  13. ↑ On the road together. Churches and parishes in the district of Roth and in the city of Schwabach , Schwabach / Roth undated [2000], p. 107; Georg Dehio: Handbook of the German art monuments. Bavaria I: Franconia. 2nd, revised and supplemented edition, Munich: Deutscher Kunstverlag 1999, p. 979; Felix Mader (arr.): The art monuments of Bavaria. Middle Franconia administrative region. III. District Office Hilpoltstein , Munich 1929, reprint Munich / Vienna 1983, p. 288 f.
  14. ↑ Buchner II, p. 117
  15. ↑ Buchner II, p. 117
  16. ^ Wiessner, p. 257
  17. ↑ [1] bavarikon.de
  18. ↑ [2]
  19. ↑ Our district ..., p. 48
  20. ↑ [3]
  21. ↑ Our district ..., p. 48
  22. ↑ [4] bavarikon.de
  23. ↑ Our district ..., p. 48
  24. ^ Wiessner, p. 257
  25. ↑ [5] bavarikon.de
  26. ↑ [6]