Lochmühle near Heuberg

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Lochmühle near Heuberg
City of Hilpoltstein
Coordinates: 49 ° 12 ′ 17 ″  N , 11 ° 12 ′ 51 ″  E
Height : 395 m
Residents : (1987)
Postal code : 91161
Area code : 09174
map
The Lochmühle in winter 2015/16

Lochmühle bei Heuberg is a district of Hilpoltstein in the Central Franconian district of Roth in Bavaria .

location

The district is located about three kilometers east of Heuberg north of the Espangraben and the Main-Danube Canal on a brook 395 meters above sea ​​level . The alluvial wood spreads to the east.

The local corridor is 16 hectares .

history

In the Old Kingdom , the Lochmühle belonged to the Palatinate-Neuburgian , from 1777 to the curb-Bavarian Rentamt Hilpoltstein. The keeper of Hilpoltstein exercised the high jurisdiction . In the Nuremberg Salbuch from 1544, that is, at the time when the Palatinate-Neuburgian office of Hilpoltstein was pledged to the imperial city, the mill is listed under Altenhofen ; "Above this" was the Loemühle, which had already been sold at that time. Altenhofen had the right to drive cattle in the Auholz adjacent to the Lochmühle, "des Bredenwinder's own".

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806) a tax district Heuberg was formed. After the community was formed, the community of Heuberg belonged to the following places in 1820, including the Lochmühle, which was uninhabited at the time: the church village of Heuberg, the village of Altenhofen , the desert Aumühle , the Grashof (later part of the Göggelsbuch community ), the Knabenmühle , the Kronmühle (later to the Belonging to the municipality of Birkach ), the Lösmühle . the village of Polsdorf (later part of the municipality of Birkach), the Seitzenmühle , the Stephansmühle and the hamlet general cargo . In 1867 only half of these settlements belonged to the municipality of Heuberg, namely the church village itself, the village of Altenhofen, the deserted Auholz, Aumühle and Lochmühle as well as the hamlet general cargo.

The miller was also an economist; An official register from 1875 gives information about its large livestock population: Two horses and nine head of cattle were kept here. At that time the Müller children went to the Catholic school in Heuberg.

As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Heuberg (Heuberg, Altenhofen, Auholz, Aumühle and Lochmühle) was incorporated into Hilpoltstein on January 1, 1972.

Population development

  • 1818: 4 (1 "fireplace", 2 families)
  • 1836: 5 (1 property)
  • 1867: 7 (3 buildings, 1 church)
  • 1875: 5 (5 buildings)
  • 1904: 9 (2 residential buildings)
  • 1937: 8 (Catholics only)
  • 1950: 5 (2 buildings)
  • 1961: 4 (1 residential building)
  • 1973: 4
  • 1978: 4
  • 1987: 2 (1 residential building, 1 apartment)

traffic

The district can be reached via a communal road that branches off the state road 2220 at Altenhofen and continues to the Hilpoltstein district of Auholz or Heuberg.

literature

  • Wolfgang Wiessner: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Franconia, series I, issue 24: Hilpoltstein. Munich 1978

Web links

Commons : Lochmühle bei Heuberg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Wiessner, p. 34
  2. Wiessner, p. 223
  3. Carl Siegert: History of the rule, castle and town Hilpoltstein, their rulers and residents. In: Negotiations of the historical association of Upper Palatinate and Regensburg 20 (1861), p. 211
  4. ^ Wiessner, p. 252
  5. J. Heyberger and others: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary. Munich 1867, column 713
  6. Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria , Munich 1876, column 888
  7. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 483 .
  8. Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise ... , Ansbach 1818, p. 55
  9. Th. D. Popp: Register of the Bissthumes Eichstätt . Eichstätt: Ph. Brönner 1836, p. 82 (No. 73)
  10. J. Heyberger and others: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary. Munich 1867, column 713
  11. Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria , Munich 1876, column 888
  12. ^ Locations directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical register of locations , Munich 1904, column 1218
  13. ^ Franz Xaver Buchner: The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I: Eichstätt 1937, p. 507
  14. ^ Wiessner, p. 252
  15. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census , Munich 1964, column 795
  16. ^ Wiessner, p. 262
  17. Official directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 1, 1978 , Munich 1978, p. 166
  18. Official directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 , Munich 1991, p. 348