Herlify
| Herlify | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Kraj Vysočina | ||||
| District : | Havlíčkův Brod | ||||
| Municipality : | Havlíčkův Brod | ||||
| Area : | 39 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 35 ' N , 15 ° 37' E | ||||
| Height: | 450 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 98 (2011) | ||||
| Postal code : | 580 01 | ||||
| License plate : | J | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Havlíčkův Brod - Bartoušov | ||||
| Railway connection: | Znojmo – Nymburk | ||||
Herlify , also Rýdlov (German Riedelhof ), is a district of the city Havlíčkův Brod in the Czech Republic. It is located three kilometers southeast of the city center of Havlíčkův Brod and belongs to the Okres Havlíčkův Brod .
geography
Herlify is located on the right side of the Šlapanka on a hillside in the Hornosázavská pahorkatina ( hill country on the upper Sázava ). To the north rises the Na Kopci (476 m nm), in the southwest the Skalka (463 m nm). The Znojmo – Nymburk railway runs through the Šlapanka valley to the west of the settlement . To the northwest is the Havlíčkobrodský tunel ( Deutschbroder Tunnel ) of the Brno – Havlíčkův Brod railway line . The Frantalský šprunk forest extends to the east. In the south-east are the ponds Rýdlovský rybník and Herlifský rybník by an unnamed stream.
Neighboring towns are Stříbrný Dvůr, Termesivy and Juliin Dvůr in the north, Dvorek, Pohled and U Eisů in the northeast, Dlouhá Ves in the east, Bartoušov and Ostruží in the southeast, Lipový Dvorec, Mírovka and Baštínkov in the south, Novotnův Dakvůr and U Cakuč South-west, U Hrnčírna and Nový Svět in the west and Vysočany in the north-west.
history
After the town of Brod Smilonis was founded, in the middle of the 13th century, a belt of individual farms belonging to the citizens of Broder was laid out in its soft patch at a distance of one to two kilometers. The farms were not managed by the citizens themselves, but by free leaseholders - the courtiers - who paid a steady lap for it. In contrast to the Bohemian courtyards , the courtiers were not enfeoffed by the land , they were in a hereditary emphyteutical relationship with the owners . One of these farms was Nyklperky ( Mendlova Ves ), which was later divided into the Riedl-Hof and Mendl-Hof.
In 1714 Ondřej Riedl divided his farmyard between his two sons. Pavel Riedl took over his father's farm; his brother Jiří initially worked as the third farmer in Nyklperky 15 lines . Later he built his own single- tier farm on the Šlapanka below Termeshöfen on the. After reversion the farmed Good Frauenthal the Riedl farm on their own than Grange.
In 1840 the single-layer Riedelhof , located in the Caslauer Kreis and conscripted according to Termeshöfen, consisted of the manorial Meierhof and 4 houses. The parish was Teutschbrod . Until the middle of the 19th century, Riedelhof remained subordinate to Gut Frauenthal and Termeshöfen.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Herlify / Riedelhof 1849 a district of the municipality Termesivy / Termeshof in the judicial district Deutschbrod . From 1868 the place belonged to the district Deutschbrod . In 1869 Herlify had 30 residents and consisted of 7 houses. In 1900 and 1910, 30 people lived in Herlify. In 1930 Herlify had 32 residents and consisted of 6 houses. From 1938 the spur north of Herlify between the valleys of the Sázava and Šlapanka was cut through with a 623 m long tunnel for the new Brünn-Deutschbrod railway line . Because of the Second World War, the construction of the railway remained unfinished. After the bombing of the Fanto works in Pardubitz , the Dachs III project began in 1944 to build an underground refinery in the Deutschbroder tunnel. Several single-family houses were built in the second half of the 20th century. On April 30, 1976 - together with Termesivy - the incorporation to Havlíčkův Brod. Since July 1, 1992, Herlify has been officially run as a district of Havlíčkův Brod. In the 2001 census, 51 people lived in the 16 houses in the village.
Local division
The Herlify district forms the basic settlement unit Rýdlov.
Herlify and Rýdlov are part of the Termesivy cadastral district.
Attractions
- Cross on the road to Bartoušov
- Šlapanka natural monument, floodplain southwest of Herlify
literature
- Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 , part 1, p. 550
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.risy.cz/cs/vyhledavace/obce/detail?zuj=568414&zsj=166626#zsj
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 11: Caslauer Kreis. Ehrlich, Prague 1843, p. 182.
- ↑ V německobrodském železničním tunelu měla být olejářská refinery. Na konci války
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/zsj/16662/Rydlov
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce/414921/Herlify