Dlouhá Ves u Havlíčkova Brodu

Dlouhá Ves
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Kraj Vysočina
District :	Havlíčkův Brod
Area :	1081 ha
Geographic location :	49 ° 35 '  N , 15 ° 40'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 34 '43 "  N , 15 ° 40' 29"  E
Height:	465  m nm
Residents :	452 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code :	582 22
License plate :	J
traffic
Street:	Bartoušov - Přibyslav
Railway connection:	Brno – Havlíčkův Brod
structure
Status:	local community
Districts:	1
administration
Mayor :	Ludmila Němcová (as of 2019)
Address:	Dlouhá Ves 24 582 22 Přibyslav
Municipality number:	568538
Website :	www.dlouhaves.cz

Church of St. Nicholas

Old syringe house

New syringe house

Dlouhá Ves (German Langendorf ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located eight kilometers southeast of the city center of Havlíčkův Brod and belongs to the Okres Havlíčkův Brod .

geography

Dlouhá Ves is located on the left side of the Sázava in the Hornosázavská pahorkatina ( hill country on the upper Sázava ). The forest hoof village stretches for a length of almost 4 kilometers in the side valley of the Dlouhoveský creek. The Dorfbach and its tributaries are dammed up in a large number of small ponds, which are cascaded outside the settlement area. To the north of the village, the Brno – Havlíčkův Brod railway line runs through the Sázava Valley. In the east rises the Jenč ( Jentsch , 542 m nm), northwest of the Duškův kopec ( Wartberg , 539 m nm).

Neighboring towns are Simtany , U Tonerů, Štukhejlský Mlýn and Utín in the north, Keřkov in the northeast, Hesov, Uhry and Dvorek in the east, Dolní Jablonná, Česká Jablonná and Brzkov in the southeast, Šachotín and Kněžská in the south, Vysoká in the southwest, and Bartoušov in the west Termesivy , U Eisů, U Zachariásů, U Dušků, Pohled and U Pospíchalů in the northwest.

history

The village was founded in 1256 as part of the inland colonization of the border forest between Bohemia and Moravia by the Teutonic Order . The establishment of the place is closely related to the discovery of silver ore deposits around Brod Smilonis . Because of its elongated shape, the village was called Langendorf or Longa Villa , which has been documented since 1308. The Czech form Dlouhá Ves has been handed down since 1437. The Church of St. Nicholas was also built in the 13th century and was initially a branch church of the Šlapanov parish . At the beginning of the 14th century the village belonged to the Benedictine monastery of Wilmzell , which ceded it to the Lipnitz rulership on October 16, 1307 in the course of an exchange of goods . Raimund von Lichtenburg pledged Langendorf as early as 1308 to the Cistercian monastery Sedletz . In 1316 the archdeacon Ropoto bought the village for 225 shock groschen and later donated it to the Cistercian convent Vallis Sancta Mariae . In 1335 the nunnery founded a parish in Langendorf under the patronage of the abbess. After the destruction of the monastery by the Hussites in 1424, secular lords seized the monastery property. The parish also went out in the 15th century, according to tradition, the last pastor should have fled the village during a plague epidemic. In 1599 the town of Deutschbrod acquired the village. In the 17th century Langendorf came back into the possession of the Frauenthal monastery ; the church has been a branch of the Frauenthal parish since 1643.

In 1782, Emperor Joseph II abolished the Frauenthal monastery and assigned the Frauenthal estate to the religious fund, which also took over the patronage of Langendorfer Church. In Plairhöfl (Vicarage) 1792 a branch school for Langendorf was Pattersdorf and Uttendorf ( UTIN ) furnished. Until 1807 the Frauenthal estate was administered by the Imperial and Royal Bohemian State Property Administration, after which it was publicly auctioned and sold to Count Joseph von Unwerth. After his death in 1822 Eugen Graf Silva-Tarouca-Unwerth inherited the property. In 1831 a new school building was built. In 1838, 86 children were taught all week in the Langendorf branch school, plus 41 Sunday students.

In 1840 the village of Langendorf in the Caslauer Kreis consisted of 64 houses in which 426 predominantly German-speaking people lived. In the village there was a branch church of St. Nicholas, a branch school with its own teacher and two mills that were used for rural household use. On the Wartberg, the Polna lordship operated iron ore mines, and the ores obtained were melted in the Fürstlich Dietrichsteinschen Eisenhütte in Ransko. The parish was Frauenthal . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village, which was part of the Iglauer Sprachinsel, remained subject to Gut Frauenthal and Termeshöfen .

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Langendorf / Dlouhá Ves in 1849 a municipality in the judicial district Deutschbrod . From 1868 the place belonged to the district Deutschbrod . In 1869 Langendorf had 451 inhabitants and consisted of 63 houses. A school of their own was opened in Pattersdorf in 1875, and two years later the Uttendorf children were retrained to Silberberg . Since the schoolhouse was in poor condition, a new school was built opposite the church in 1895. In 1900 there were 450 people in Langendorf , in 1910 there were 486. At the beginning of the 20th century, a starch factory was founded. In 1914 the school building was extended, and the German school association donated 17,000 kroner for it . After the establishment of Czechoslovakia in 1920 a Czech minority school was housed in the German elementary school. Since there was still no fire brigade in Langendorf, a volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1923 from the ranks of the Czech minority. In 1930 Langendorf had 500 inhabitants and consisted of 89 houses. The German-speaking population was largely expelled after the Second World War . In the 2001 census, 342 people lived in the 104 houses in the community. Since 2007 Dlouhá Ves has had a coat of arms and a banner.

Community structure

No districts are shown for the municipality of Dlouhá Ves. The layers Ke Dvorku and U Tonerů ( Tonners ) belong to Dlouhá Ves .

The municipality forms the cadastral district Dlouhá Ves u Havlíčkova Brodu .

Attractions

• Church of St. Nicholas, built in the 13th century. It is surrounded by a cemetery with Karner .
• Several hall crosses
• Old syringe house, built 1923–1925 by the Czech voluntary fire brigade

literature

• Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 , part 1, p. 550

Web links

• Location description

Individual evidence

1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/568538/Dlouha-Ves
2. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
3. ↑ http://www.obecpohled.cz/index.php?nid=1002&lid=cs&oid=83718
4. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 11: Caslauer Kreis. Ehrlich, Prague 1843, p. 182.
5. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/626571/Dlouha-Ves-u-Havlickova-Brodu