Lučice
| Lučice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Kraj Vysočina | ||||
| District : | Havlíčkův Brod | ||||
| Area : | 850 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 40 ′ N , 15 ° 30 ′ E | ||||
| Height: | 454 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 633 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 582 35 | ||||
| License plate : | J | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Skuhrov - Okrouhlice | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Petra Vrzáková (as of 2019) | ||||
| Address: | Lučice 90 582 35 Lučice |
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| Municipality number: | 569062 | ||||
| Website : | www.lucice.cz | ||||
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Lučice (German Lutschitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located seven kilometers east of Světlá nad Sázavou and belongs to the Okres Havlíčkův Brod .
geography
Lučice is located in the Hornosázavská pahorkatina ( hill country on the upper Sázava ). The village lies in the valley of the Lučický creek, to which the Tiský potok and the Bahenský potok flow. To the northeast rises the Olešenský vrch (499 m nm), in the southeast of the Horní Chlum (570 m nm) and southwest of the Ostrov (466 m nm). The Olešnický potok rises northwest of the village .
Neighboring towns are Komárov, Tis , Kámen in the north, Mlyn Kozinec, Kopaniny, Skuhrov and Olešná in the Northeast, Dolni Chlum, Chlum and Radostín the east, Knyk , Rozňák and Veselý Žďár in the southeast, Potšelovi, Valečov, Okrouhlice and Olešnice in the south, Boroviny , Dobrá nad Sázavou and Nová Ves u Světlé in the southwest, Pohleď in the west and Příseka , Dobrá Voda and Malčín in the northwest.
history
According to legend, the Church of St. Margaret was built in the 13th century on the spot where a countess died while falling from a horse during a royal hunt from the Komárov court. The village is said to have developed around the church.
Lučice was laid out on a raised place above the valley as a round , the center of which is the church with the former cemetery, on Haberner Steig, whose old route led from Habry via Kněž, Tis , Lučice and Olešnice into the Sázava valley . The field name Na hradištích indicates that the settlement took place near a fortified farm. The village was first mentioned in writing in 1352. Older documents are not available, as the archive was lost when the Lipnice Castle burned . The village belonged to the Tieß estate . In the 18th century, the Counts of Pötting and Persing acquired the Tieß estate and attached it to the Habern rulership . The church was a branch of the Skuhrow parish until 1787 when it got its own localist. In 1802 Adolph von Pötting and Persing sold the Habern rulership with the associated estates Tieß and Zboží to Johann von Badenthal, from whom his son Joseph inherited them in 1814.
In 1840, the village of Lutschitz or Lučice in the Caslauer Kreis consisted of 62 houses in which 470 people, including a Jewish family, lived. The local church of St. Margaretha, the pub and the school. In addition, there was an official farm and an inn in the village. According to Lutschitz , the single layers Chlum (7 houses, including a stately Meierhof and a dominikales Jägerhaus), the mills Kozinetz, Schobla ( Obermüller ), Schotl ( Schotola ) and Píla - the latter with a board saw - as well as the Alte Puchmühle ( Stuparu ). Lutschitz was the pastor for Janowetz ( Janovec ), Maltschin , Woleschnitz ( Olešnice ), Gutenbrunn , Pelestrow and Lustig-Saar . Until the middle of the 19th century, Lutschitz remained subordinate to Gut Tieß.
After the abolition of patrimonial Lučice formed from 1849 with the districts Janovec 1. díl and Radostín a municipality in the judicial district of Habern . From 1868 the place belonged to the Časlau district . In 1869 Lučice had 630 inhabitants and consisted of 76 houses. Radostín broke up in the 1870s and became independent. In 1899 the volunteer fire brigade was founded. In 1900 there were 654 people in Lučice, compared to 784 in 1910. Between 1922 and 1928 a primary school was built. In March 1928 the church and several surrounding farms burned down. In 1930 Lučice had 803 inhabitants and consisted of 144 houses. In 1949 the community was assigned to the Okres Havlíčkův Brod . In the 2001 census, 569 people lived in the 219 houses of the community. Lučice has had a coat of arms and a banner since 2004.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Lučice. Basic settlement units are Chlum, Janovec ( Janowetz ) and Lučice ( Lutschitz ). Lučice includes the Dolní Chlum, Mlýn Kozinec and Potšelovi residential areas.
Attractions
- Gothic Church of St. Margarethe, the single-nave building with a striking tower, was built in the first half of the 14th century. In the ossuary there used to be an altar made of dead bones and decorated with similar pyramids. In 1928 the church burned down. After the fire, murals were discovered on the entire north side of the choir, which are attributed to Hussite rusticism and the period after 1430. In 1930 the reconstruction was completed.
- Atonement Cross, on the Janovec road
- Memorial stone for the victims of the First World War, unveiled in 1938
literature
- Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 . Part 1, p. 556.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ uir.cz
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 11: Caslauer Kreis. Ehrlich, Prague 1843, pp. 231–232.
- ↑ uir.cz