Nejepín

Nejepín
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Kraj Vysočina
District :	Havlíčkův Brod
Area :	379 ha
Geographic location :	49 ° 45 '  N , 15 ° 36'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 44 '40 "  N , 15 ° 36' 2"  E
Height:	524  m nm
Residents :	70 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code :	583 01
License plate :	J
traffic
Street:	Chotěboř - Uhelná Příbram
structure
Status:	local community
Districts:	1
administration
Mayor :	Jan Hormandl (as of 2019)
Address:	Nejepín 21 583 01 Chotěboř
Municipality number:	548197
Website :	www.nejepin.cz

Granary of the manor

Pivovarský rybník

Row of houses in the northern part

Nejepín (German Nejepin ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers northwest of Chotěboř and belongs to the Okres Havlíčkův Brod .

geography

Nejepín is located in the Hornosázavská pahorkatina ( hill country on the upper Sázava ). The streams Nejepínský potok and Hostačovka arise northwest of the village, west of the Vepříkovský potok. In the north rises the Na Kršince (525 m nm), south of the Za Stodolami (539 m nm) and in the northwest of the Kubík (535 m nm). A cascade of five ponds extends north of the village. To the northeast lies the deserted area of ​​Střítež.

Neighboring towns are Tři Dvory, Uhelná Příbram , Strakov, Pukšice and Rouzeň in the north, Novy Dvur and Nová Ves u Chotěboře in the Northeast, Skuhrovec, Perno and Kohoutov the east, Klouzovy, Novy Dvur and Smíchov in the southeast, Rankov, Zálesí and Jilem south , Květinov, Kámen , Jiříkov and Jedlina in the southwest, Vepříkov in the west and Leškovice and Jarošov in the northwest.

history

Negepin was first mentioned in a document in 1488 in the country table as the seat of the Urban of Negepin. His descendants, who also called themselves von Nepijn and von Nepin , held the estate until the 16th century. The current name Nejepín can be traced back to the 17th century. During this time, the owners of the estate changed often, including Kašpar Slavkovský from Šonov and Skalice, Rudolf Felix Měnický from Červený Ves and, in the first third of the 18th century, Johann Baptist von Kaiserstein to Žleby and Příbram , who merged the estate with Příbram. In the 1720s Jan Matyáš Amcha von Borovnice bought the Nejepín estate. The subsequent landlord, Karl Zadubský von Schönthal, sold the only estate consisting of the village of the same name in 1746 to Anna Maria Bernes von Rosana, née Countess Desfours . She bequeathed Nejepín in her will on September 25, 1765 to her second husband Wenzel Peter Dobrženský von Dobrženitz . This united the estate with his possessions Úhrov and Příbram. In 1783 his brother Johann Joseph Dobrženský († 1796) inherited the three estates. His sons shared their property in 1807 in an inheritance comparison: Johann Wenzel Dobrženský received Dobřenice and Neděliště , his brother Prokop Úhrov, Nejepín and Příbram. In 1815 Prokop Dobrženský von Dobrženitz bequeathed the goods to his son Wenceslaus Peter.

In 1840 the village of Negepin in the Caslauer Kreis consisted of 37 houses, in which 260 people, including a Jewish family, lived. In the village there was a small official castle, a Dominical Meierhof , a Dominikales brandy house and an inn. To Negepin konskribiert were the monolayer Střiteř or Třiteř (a authoritarian sheep pen and a bastion) Smichow (a authoritarian sheep stable and an inn), Kwětinow (a government-pending Heger house), Hlužicka (a farmhouse) and the Smichower mill with a farm and a Chaluppe. In the forest near Střiteř there was an old wall called Nedřal , which is said to have been a knight's castle, from which large cellars were still accessible in the middle of the 18th century. Parish was Přibram, the official seat in Auhrow . Until the middle of the 19th century, Negepin remained subordinate to the Auhrow estate, including Přibram and Negepin.

After the abolition of patrimonial Nejepín formed from 1849 a municipality in the judicial district of Chotěboř . In 1850 Nejepín reached its highest population with 284 inhabitants. From 1868 the place belonged to the district Chotěboř . In 1869 Nejepín had 276 inhabitants and consisted of 42 houses. In 1900 there were 222 people in Nejepín, in 1910 there were 219. In 1930 Nejepín had 206 inhabitants and consisted of 39 houses. Since the territorial reform of 1960, the municipality has belonged to Okres Havlíčkův Brod . In 1961 Klouzovy was incorporated. On April 30, 1976 the village was incorporated into Chotěboř. Nejepín broke away from Chotěboř on November 24, 1990 and forms its own municipality. In the 2001 census, 64 people lived in the 34 houses of the community.

Community structure

No districts are designated for the municipality of Nejepín. The layers Smíchov ( Smichow ) and Zálesí ( Hilak ) belong to Nejepín .

Attractions

• Nejepín Castle, the simple building with a mansard roof, was built in the 18th century instead of a timbered mansion with a shingle roof. After the February coup of 1948, the estate and castle belonging to the Dobrženský family were confiscated and nationalized. After that it was used by the JZD . After the Velvet Revolution in 1989, the castle was returned to Jan Dobrženský and is now used for residential purposes.
• Baroque statue of St. John of Nepomuk, built in 1730 for Jan Matyáš Amcha of Borovnice. The base bears the relief of the coat of arms of the Amcha of Borovnice - a five-pronged curry comb.
• Bell tower
• Cast iron cross, on the northern outskirts

literature

• Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 , part 1, p. 556

Web links

• Nejepín Castle on hrady.cz

Individual evidence

1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/548197/Nejepin
2. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
3. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 11: Caslauer Kreis. Ehrlich, Prague 1843, pp. 281–284.