Michalovice u Havlíčkova Brodu

Michalovice
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Kraj Vysočina
District :	Havlíčkův Brod
Area :	409 ha
Geographic location :	49 ° 35 '  N , 15 ° 31'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 34 '37 "  N , 15 ° 31' 28"  E
Height:	481  m nm
Residents :	208 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Postal code :	580 01
License plate :	J
traffic
Street:	Havlíčkův Brod - Humpolec
Railway connection:	Havlíčkův Brod – Humpolec
structure
Status:	local community
Districts:	1
administration
Mayor :	Roman Tecl (as of 2019)
Address:	Michalovice 33 580 01 Havlíčkův Brod 1
Municipality number:	548316
Website :	www.obecmichalovice.cz

Village square

Stone cross

Michalovice (German Michalowitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers southwest of the city center of Havlíčkův Brod and belongs to the Okres Havlíčkův Brod .

geography

Michalovice is located on the right side above the valley of the brook Úsobský potok ( Zbinow brook ) in the Hornosázavská pahorkatina ( hill country on the upper Sázava ). State road I / 34 runs between Havlíčkův Brod and Humpolec on the north-western edge of the village . Two kilometers to the east is the Havlíčkův Brod – Humpolec railway, the nearest station is Petrkov .

Neighboring towns are Klanečná, U Chrasti and Červený Dvorek in the north, Občiny, Šmolovy and Nový Dvorek in the northeast, Grodlův Mlýn, U Culků and U Vránů in the east, Petrkov, Suchá , Hladový Mlýn and Lípa in the southeast, Lipský Dvorek in the south , Květinov and Svitálka in the southwest, Dočkalův Mlýn, Kvasetice and Bezděkov in the west and Na Horkách and Hurtova Lhota in the northwest.

history

The village of Michalowicz , which belongs to the Lipnice domain , was first mentioned in 1377. In 1436 wrote about King Sigismund the castle Lipnice with all accessories for faithful service hereditary to Nicholas Trčka of Lípa . Later the Lords Trčka from Lípa moved the seat of the lordship to Světlá . In 1633 Michalovice was assigned to the Okrouhlice estate . After the murder of Adam Erdmann Trčka von Lípa, Emperor Ferdinand II confiscated his property and those of his father Jan Rudolf Trčka von Lípa on March 29, 1634 , the total estimated value of which was 4,000,000 guilders ; the confiscation patent was confirmed in May 1636 by the Reichshofrat in Vienna. Philipp Adam zu Solms-Lich , who had acquired the Okrouhlice estate in 1637, sold Michalovice in 1640 because of high debts. Michalovice then belonged to the Friedenau estate and was then added to the Věž estate . In 1791 Michalovice and Květinov were separated from the Věž manor and sold to Baron Aloys Sarrasin.

In 1840 the village of Michalowitz , located in the Caslauer Kreis on Teutschbroder Chaussee, consisted of 31 houses in which 254 people lived. There was an inn in the village. A mill with a board saw ( Dočkalův Mlýn ) was located off by the Zbinow brook . The parish was in Krasnahora . Michalowitz remained subordinate to Gut Kwietenau until the middle of the 19th century .

After the abolition of patrimonial Michalovice formed from 1849 a district of the municipality Květinov in the judicial district Deutschbrod . In 1864 the owner of the Květinov manor, Prokop Richl ( Reichl ), had a new chateau built in Kvasetice . His daughter Berta signed the Kvasetice-Květinov manor to her husband Jaroslav Schmidt and his brother Zdeněk ( Zdeno ). From 1868 the village belonged to the Deutschbrod district . In 1869 Michalovice had 183 inhabitants and consisted of 30 houses. In the 1880s Michalovice broke away from Květinov and formed its own municipality. A one-class village school was also established during this time. In 1900 there were 215 people in Michalovice; in 1910 there were 234. The volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1910. In 1930 Michalovice had 199 inhabitants and consisted of 33 houses. In the course of the dissolution of the municipality Okrouhličtí Dvořáci , Šmolovy was umgemeindet on July 1, 1960 to Michalovice. On April 30, 1976 it was incorporated into Havlíčkův Brod . The primary school was closed in the 1970s due to insufficient student numbers and converted into a cultural center. On November 24, 1990, Michalovice broke away from Havlíčkův Brod after a referendum. In the 2001 census, 129 people lived in the community's 56 houses.

Community structure

No districts are shown for the municipality of Michalovice. Dočkalův Mlýn belongs to Michalovice.

Attractions

• wooden bell tree in the village square
• Stone cross on the village square
• Obelisk in memory of the fallen of the First World War in the village square
• Memorial stone for the Romanian soldiers who died at the end of the Second World War, on the old Havlíčkův Brod - Humpolec road
• Atonement cross, on the southwestern outskirts
• Chapel at Dočkalův Mlýn
• Watermill at Úsobský potok
• Memorial plaque on the birth house of Karel Kutlvašr (No. 5), unveiled in 1991

Sons and daughters of the church

• Karel Kutlvašr (1895–1961), Czechoslovak legionnaire, resistance fighter and general

literature

• Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 , part 1, p. 556

Web links

• Location description

Individual evidence

1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/obec/548316/Michalovice
2. ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
3. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 11: Caslauer Kreis. Ehrlich, Prague 1843, p. 193.