Chotěboř

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chotěboř
Coat of arms of Chotěboř
Chotěboř (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Kraj Vysočina
District : Havlíčkův Brod
Area : 5405 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 43 '  N , 15 ° 40'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 43 '15 "  N , 15 ° 40' 13"  E
Height: 515  m nm
Residents : 9,250 (Jan 1, 2019)
Postal code : 583 01
structure
Status: city
Districts: 9
administration
Mayor : Tomáš Škaryd (as of 2006)
Address: Trčků z Lípy 69
583 01 Chotěboř
Municipality number: 568759
Website : www.chotebor.cz

Chotěboř (German Chotieborsch , older also Potiworz ) is a town with 9739 inhabitants (January 1, 2005) in the Czech Republic . It is located 14 km northeast of Havlíčkův Brod and belongs to the Okres Havlíčkův Brod .

history

The first documentary mention comes from the year 1265. There is a report of a place where silver is mined. The town belonged to Smil von Lichtenburg . To King City Chotěboř in 1278 was raised to royal town in 1331 by John of Luxembourg . Under Charles IV the city got a city wall.

During the Hussite Wars , the Taborite priest Petr Hromádka z Jistebnice conquered the region in 1421 and was then appointed city governor. When the soldiers of the royalists besieged the city, the Hussites surrendered . Three hundred of them were burned in public. The captain Petr Hromádka was executed in Chrudim . The Hussites took revenge by burning down the Benedictine monastery in Vilémov .

In 1499 the Trčka family took over from Lípa . Since they were on the side of the rebels during the Bohemian uprising , their possessions were confiscated by Emperor Ferdinand II (HRR) after the Battle of White Mountain . Other owners included the Riesenberg , the Kinský and, from 1836 until the confiscation in 1948, the Dobrženský von Dobrženitz . Count Wilhelm Leopold Kinský had the castle and chapel built in the early Baroque style in Chotěboř in 1701–1702. The Dobrženský counts got the castle and agricultural property back through a restitution process in 1992. Today the Chotěboř City Museum is located in the castle.

Attractions

Chotěboř Castle
  • Chotěboř Castle
  • Church of St. Jacob

Districts

Chotěboř includes the villages of Bílek ( Bilek ), Dobkov ( Dobkau ), Klouzovy ( Klausau ), Marieves ( Mariendorf ), Nemojov ( Nemojow ), Počátky ( Potschatek ), Příjemky, Rankov ( Swift ), Střížov ( Strieschow ) and Svinn ).

traffic

The Chotěboř station is on the Havlíčkův Brod – Pardubice railway line .

Personalities

sons and daughters of the town

Web links

Commons : Chotěboř  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
  2. Archive link ( Memento of the original dated December 7, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.staremapy.cz