Jiříkov (Kámen)

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Jiříkov
Jiříkov does not have a coat of arms
Jiříkov (Kámen) (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Kraj Vysočina
District : Havlíčkův Brod
Municipality : Came
Area : 417 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 44 '  N , 15 ° 32'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 43 '41 "  N , 15 ° 32' 2"  E
Height: 500  m nm
Residents : 69 (2011)
Postal code : 582 82
License plate : J
traffic
Street: Habry - Jilem
Village square
chapel

Jiříkov (German Jirzikow , 1939–45 Jirschikau ) is a district of the municipality of Kámen in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers southeast of Habry and belongs to the Okres Havlíčkův Brod .

geography

Jiříkov is located on the left, above the valley of the Jiříkovský creek or Sázavka in the Hornosázavská pahorkatina ( hill country on the upper Sázava ). To the north is the Jiříkovský rybník ( New Pond ) pond , to the east is the Havranka ( Old Pond ) wetland . In the southeast rises the Vizáb (599 m nm), southwest of the U kapličky (581 m nm). The state road I / 38 runs two kilometers west of the village between Habry and Havlíčkův Brod .

Neighboring towns are Miřátky, Jiříkovský Mlyn and Leskovice in the north, Cihelna, Vepříkov , Květinov and Nejepín in the Northeast, Jedlina, Zálesí, Klouzovy, Smíchov and Novy Dvur in the east, Rankov, Jilem , Sedletínský Dvůr, Sedletín and Veselá in the southeast, Olešná and Skuhrov in the south, Kámen , Tis and Kněž in the south-west, Nový Dvůr, Zboží and Bačkov in the west and Lubno and Proseč in the north-west.

history

Jiříkov was probably founded in the 12th or 13th century near an important trade route to Moravia - the Haberner Steige - by the Wilmzell Benedictine monastery . The first written mention of the village was in 1318 as the property of Petrus de Jurzycow ( Petr z Juříkova ). Jurzycow belonged to the Hussitenkriegen with 26 other villages to Haberner Kloster rule. After the destruction of the monastery by the Hussites , various secular lords first seized the extensive monastery property, and finally the lords of Habry and Světlá fell to King Sigismund . After 1429, he left it to Nicholas I Trčka of Lípa , who slammed the goods of his rule Lipnice . After the mansion was moved to Světlá , the village became part of the Světlá manor. The current place name Jiříkov emerged in the 17th century.

After the murder of Adam Erdmann Trčka von Lípa, Emperor Ferdinand II confiscated his property and those of his father Jan Rudolf Trčka von Lípa on March 29, 1634 ; the confiscation patent was confirmed in May 1636 by the Reichshofrat in Vienna. Ferdinand II had the rule of Světlá broken up into landed goods and sold them to his favorites. Jiříkov was assigned to the Habern rule , which was acquired in 1636 by the imperial general Johann Reinhard von Walmerode on Nymburk . He showed little interest in the new property, but found no buyer. In the berní rula of 1654, three large farmers and a gardener are reported for Jiříkov, three other farms and two chalets were in desolation. The lower jurisdiction over Jiříkov exercised the Rychtář from Tis . In 1666 Johanna Eusebia Barbara Zdiarsky von Zdiar bought the Habry estate from the underage Walmerod heirs. The Countess Caretto di Millesimo by marriage sold Habry in 1681 to Johann Sebastian von Pötting and Persing on Žáky . In 1808 Adolph von Pötting and Persing sold the Habern estate with the attached estates Tieß and Zboží to Johann von Badenthal, from whom his son Joseph inherited them in 1814. In 1818 a village school was opened.

In 1840 the village Giřikow or Jiřikow in the Caslauer Kreis consisted of 28 houses in which 189 people lived. A mill and the stately Hegerhaus Jedlina lay off to one side. The parish was Habern. Until the middle of the 19th century Giřikow remained subordinate to the Habern rule.

After the abolition of patrimonial Jiříkov formed from 1849 a municipality in the judicial district of Habern . From 1868 the place belonged to the Časlau district . Franz von Puthon, who had acquired the manor of Habern with Tieß and Zboží in 1862, sold it in 1869 to Franz Altgraf von Salm-Reifferscheidt-Hainspach on Světlá . In 1869 Jiříkov had 200 inhabitants and consisted of 29 houses. After the death of Franz von Salm-Reifferscheidt, the manor fell to his sister Johanna verw. from Thun and Hohenstein to Klösterle and Žehušice , in 1892 her son Joseph Oswald von Thun-Hohenstein-Salm-Reifferscheidt inherited the large estate. In 1900 there were 216 people in Jiříkov, compared to 225 in 1910. In 1908 a village school opened. The volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1929. In 1930 Jiříkov had 204 inhabitants and consisted of 33 houses. In 1949 the municipality was assigned to the Okres Chotěboř, since the territorial reform of 1960 it has belonged to the Okres Havlíčkův Brod . In 1964 it was incorporated into Kámen. In the 2001 census, 74 people lived in the 32 houses in the village.

Local division

Jiříkov includes the Jedlina and Jiříkovský Mlýn layers.

The district forms the cadastral district Jiříkov u Kamene.

Attractions

  • Chapel surrounded by old linden trees in the village square. It probably originated in the 18th century; the bell, requisitioned in World War I, was dated 1776. After the restoration in 2015, it was consecrated again in 2016.
  • Memorial stone for the fallen of the First World War, unveiled in 1928
  • Jiříkovský rybník pond
  • Havranka Nature Reserve

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/662372/Jirikov-u-Kamene
  2. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 11: Caslauer Kreis. Ehrlich, Prague 1843, p. 230.
  3. http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/662399/Prosec-u-Kamene