Reign of Elbogen

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Elbogen Castle

The rule Elbogen (Czech Loket ) was a rule in the Elbogen district in Bohemia .

location

The city of Elbogen bordered with its estates Grünlas, Schmalnhof, Münchshof, Neusattl, Unter-Chodau and Littmitz, which formed their own dominium, in the north on the Neudek rule , in the east on the rule Karlsbad and the Gut Aich, in the south and southeast on the Beech rule, in the west to the Falkenau rule. The foreign estate of Ober-Chodau, which was within the rulership, formed an enclave.

history

The Elbogen rule emerged from the estates, villages and farms that the township had gradually bought for itself since the 16th century. All goods used to be so-called Elbogen stone fiefs. The award was made by the Burgrave of Elbogen. Emperor Ferdinand III. lifted this feudal relationship and had the free goods entered on the royal land table .

The oldest possessions were the Hintere and Vordere Haid, a pasture along with arable land between Vogeleis and Neusattl, which was acquired by Wenzel Räch in Grünlas in 1397. Emperor Ferdinand I pledged Count Hieronymus Schlick on July 29, 1562, the rule of Elbogen, together with Königsberg, Schönberg and Hartenberg, all of the municipalities' possessions, for a period of thirty years against a pledge of 30,000 Talers. After this time, on May 7, 1598, Emperor Rudolf II also awarded the town the Elbogen Castle and the villages of Dotterwies, Schwarzebach, Griesbach, Granesau, Doglasgrün, Wintersgrün and Haßlmühle, the Maierhof Schmalnhof and the villages of Nallesgrün, Höfen, Zech, Brickworks, Horn, Taschwitz, Janessen, Putschirn and Poschetzau, along with various forests.

In 1599 the city acquired the village and Gut Neusattl by swapping Jobst Tyßl von Daltitz and on April 12, 1678, from Julius Albrecht Count von Kolowrat, the Münchshof estate and Imligau. On December 19, 1692, the municipality bought the Grünlas estate from Count Anton von Nostitz. The estate and village of Littmitz came from Count Nostitz on May 22, 1719, to which the villages Albernhof, Wintersgrün, Granesau, Doglasgrün (half), Roßmeisl, Kührberg, Sponsl, Griesbach, Dotterwies, Schwarzebach, Köstldorf and Kofl belonged, to the city. One of the most recent acquisitions was the Unter-Chodau estate, which was previously purchased in 1744 by Anna Barbara Neßlinger von Schelchengraben, née. was acquired by Plankenheim. Along with Grünlas and Granesau, it belonged to the city before, but was confiscated after the Battle of the White Mountain in 1623.

After the revolutionary years of 1848/49 , the patrimonial rule in the Austrian Empire was abolished. The judicial district of Elbogen was created from the former rule of Elbogen with 27 villages.

Associated places

Burgraves

  • Albrecht von Kolowrat (1405)
  • Johann Smolik von Slawitz
  • Botho of Eulenburg (1426)
  • Mathäus Schlick (1450)

See also

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Journal for Austrian legal scholarship and political law studies; ed. by Vincenz August Wagner . Geistinger, 1846 ( google.de [accessed January 20, 2020]).
  2. ^ Franz Haimerl: The German fiefdom team (Lehenschranne) in Bohemia. A contribution to the history of feudal affairs in Bohemia with documentary Hatchet . Geß, 1848 ( google.de [accessed January 20, 2020]).
  3. ↑ Johann Anton Thaddeus PEITHNER: JTA Peithners Essay on the natural and political history of the Czech and Moravian mines . 1780 ( google.de [accessed on January 21, 2020]).
  4. ↑ Elbogner Kreis: 15 . Ehrlich, 1847 ( google.de [accessed January 20, 2020]).
  5. ^ Friedrich Schiller University Jena: Scientific journal of the Friedrich Schiller University Jena / Thuringia: Society and linguistic series . Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 1952 ( google.de [accessed on January 21, 2020]).