Hitiaș

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Hitiaș
Hittiasch
Hattyas
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Hitiaș (Romania)
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Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Banat
Circle : Timiș
Municipality : Racovița
Coordinates : 45 ° 43 '  N , 21 ° 36'  E Coordinates: 45 ° 42 '38 "  N , 21 ° 35' 55"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Residents : 881 (2002)
Postal code : 307334
Telephone code : (+40) 02 56
License plate : TM
Structure and administration
Community type : Village
Location of Hitiaș in Timiș County
Hitiaș on the Josephine Land Survey (1769–1772)
Place name sign Hitiaș

Hitiaș (German: Hittiasch , Hungarian: Hattyas ) is a village in Timiș County , in the Banat region , in southwestern Romania . Hitiaș belongs to the Racovița municipality .

Geographical location

Hitiaș is located in the center of Timiș County, halfway between Timișoara and Lugoj and 8 km from Buziaș , on the Drum județean DJ572 county road .

Neighboring places

Bazoș Șuştra Topolovățu Mare
Sârbova Neighboring communities Ficătar
Bacova Buziaș Racovița

history

Over the centuries, different spellings of the name emerged: 1410 Hathyas 1447 Hatthyas , 1462 Hathyas , 1808 Hityias , 1851 Hityiás , 1888 Hittyiás , 1913 Hattyas , 1909 Hitia , Hittyiás , 1923 Hitiaș .

In 1428 the estate belonged to the landlord Emmerich von Hattyas. Also in the 15th century, the Dánfi von Duboz brothers are noted as the landlords. At the end of the century the Banffy family owned the estate.

On the Josephine land survey of 1717 Adiasch is registered with 50 houses. After the Peace of Passarowitz (1718) the village was part of the Habsburg crown domain Temescher Banat .

As a result of the Austro-Hungarian Compromise (1867), the Banat was annexed to the Kingdom of Hungary within the dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary . The official place name was Hattyas .

The Treaty of Trianon on June 4, 1920 resulted in the division of the Banat into three parts , whereby Hitiaș fell to the Kingdom of Romania .

Population development

census Ethnicity
year Residents Romanians Hungary German Other
1880 1586 1542 16 24 4th
1910 1766 1633 92 26th 15th
1930 1527 1479 19th 23 6th
1977 1082 1063 6th 6th 7th
2002 881 868 8th 2 3

Web links

Commons : Hitiaș  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. fatornyosfalunk.com , András János: History of the Transylvanian towns
  2. kia.hu , E. Varga: Statistics of the population by ethnic group in Timiș County according to censuses from 1880-2002