Horb on the Steinach

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Horb on the Steinach
Mitwitz market
Coordinates: 50 ° 13 ′ 44 ″  N , 11 ° 12 ′ 27 ″  E
Height : 290 m above sea level NN
Residents : 100  (2004)
Incorporation : January 1, 1977
Postal code : 96268
Area code : 09266
Former parish hall
Former parish hall

Horb an der Steinach (officially: Horb adSteinach ) is a district of the Upper Franconian market Mitwitz in the Kronach district in Bavaria .

geography

Horb an der Steinach is about 18 kilometers southeast of Coburg in the Steinachtal at the foot of the Schimmelleite. The place is in the middle of the floodplain of the Steinach. The state road 2208 connects the place with Mitwitz and Leutendorf . A community road leads to Lochleithen and Hof an der Steinach .

history

In 1135, Horb was first mentioned in a document as "Horwa" when goods were handed over to Michelsberg Monastery . In 1284 the settlement was called "Horve". The word is derived from "horo", which means something like swamp and comes from the location on the Steinach lowland.

In 1485 the abbey sold its property complex to the Electorate of Saxony , which later became the Duchy of Saxony-Coburg . As a result, the place belonged to the Saxon manor Hassenberg . In 1812, Horb was repared from the Evangelical Lutheran parish of Schmölz to Gestungshausen . The children went to school in Leutendorf. The hamlet of Lochleithen was a district.

In a referendum on November 30, 1919, 3 citizens of Horber voted for the Free State of Coburg to join the Thuringian state and 26 against. Thus, from July 1, 1920, Horb also belonged to the Free State of Bavaria .

In 1925, Horb had 99 residents and 17 residential buildings. 8 people lived in 2 houses in Lochleithen. In 1920 the Steinachtalbahn was built east of Horb , which was dismantled in 1992.

Horb an der Steinach was reclassified on July 1, 1972 from the Coburg district to the Kronach district. On January 1, 1977, the community was incorporated into Mitwitz .

In 1987 the village had 67 residents and 18 houses. In Lochleithen 13 people lived in 4 houses.

Population development

year population
1925 99
1950 126
1987 94
2004 100

Attractions

In the list of architectural monuments in Mitwitz , six architectural monuments are listed for Horb an der Steinach .

Web links

Commons : Horb an der Steinach  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Müller's Large German Local Book 2007. Verlag de Gruyter, ISBN 978-3-00-042206-5 .
  2. ^ A b Rudolf Pfadenhauer and Heinz Köhler : 750 years of Mitwitz, documentation on the history of Mitwitz and Neundorf. Markt Mitwitz 2016, p. 20.
  3. Horst GRASSMUCK: Place names of the county Coburg. Inaugural dissertation from the University of Erlangen 1955, p. 36
  4. ^ Rudolf Pfadenhauer and Heinz Köhler : 750 years of Mitwitz, documentation on the history of Mitwitz and Neundorf. Markt Mitwitz 2016, p. 128.
  5. ^ Coburger Zeitung, issue no.280 from December 1, 1919
  6. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1053 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Ordinance on the reorganization of Bavaria into rural districts and independent cities of December 27, 1971
  8. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes for municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 689 and 690 .
  9. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 311 ( digitized version ).
  10. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 901 ( digitized version ).