Irina Konstantinovna Ivanova

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Irina Konstantinovna Ivanova ( Russian Ирина Константиновна Иванова ; born March 30 . Jul / 12. April  1906 greg. In Moscow ; † 29. August 1987 ibid) was a Soviet Quartärforscherin and paleontologist .

Life

Ivanova, daughter of a civil servant, attended middle school (graduated in 1923) and then began studying at the Bolshoi Theater School . She studied German , English , French and later Ukrainian and Polish .

In 1932 Ivanova began to work in the Institute of Local Building Materials of the People's Commissariat for Heavy Industry of the USSR . She worked as a work manager, geology technician and speaker in the field of geology . 1935–1938 she studied as an external student at the Moscow Institute for Geological Prospection (MGRI). In 1937 she married the geologist Mikhail Vladimirovich Muratov (1908-1982), who taught at the MGRI.

In 1939 Ivanova moved to the Moscow Institute of Geological Sciences (GIN) of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (AN-SSSR) and worked in the Quaternary Research Department under the direction of Georgi Fjodorowitsch Mirtschinks . During the German-Soviet War , Ivanova and her family went to Semipalatinsk , where the MGRI had been evacuated .

In 1945 Ivanova became scientific secretary of the Quaternary Research Commission of the AN-SSSR. She was the editor of the Quaternary Research Commission's bulletin . Her research interests were the stratigraphy , geomorphology and geology of the Stone Age sites in the Dniester region and the stratigraphy of the sediments of the Upper Pleistocene of the European part of the USSR in correlation with the sediments of Western Europe . She created a detailed stratigraphic timescale of the development of the Paleolithic cultures from the Moustérien to the Neolithic . In 1963 she was in GIN with distinction the candidate exams in English in Quaternary geology and geomorphology. In November 1966, she successfully defended her dissertation at the GIN on the geological age of fossil humans for her doctorate as a candidate in geological- mineralogical sciences.

Ivanova organized the All-Russian Quaternary Geology Conferences. She was a member of the International Union for Quaternary Research (INQUA) and took part in their congresses: Warsaw 1961, Boulder (Colorado) 1965, Paris 1969 and Moscow 1982. She worked in INQUA in the permanent commission for loess stratigraphy and was Vice-chair of the Commission on Paleoecology of Fossil Humans.

Ivanova retired in May 1987. She died after a serious illness and was buried in the Novodevichy Cemetery.

Ivanova's daughter Xenija Michailowna Muratowa (1940-2019) became an art historian and in 1970 she married the Italian painter Franco Miele (1924-1983) in Rome .

Honors, prizes

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Ирина Константиновна Иванова (1906-1987). (Некролог) . In: Бюллетень Комиссии по изучению четвертичного периода . No. 57 , 1988, pp. 137–138 ( [1] [PDF; accessed August 16, 2020]).
  2. a b c d e f g И.П. Второв: Ирина Константиновна Иванова как секретарь Комиссии по изучению четвертичного периода (1945–1987) . In: БЮЛЛЕТЕНЬ КОМИССИИ ПО ИЗУЧЕНИЮ ЧЕТВЕРТИЧНОГО ПЕРИОДА . No. 77 , 2019, pp. 167–171 ( [2] [PDF; accessed August 16, 2020]).
  3. Белов А. А .: Михаил Владимирович Муратов - интеллигент, учёный, педагог и его время . In: М. В. Муратов - учёный и педагог: К 100-летию со дня рождения . Геос., Moscow 2007, p. 101-124 .
  4. Ivanova IK: The geological age of fossil humans. For the VII INQUA Congress (USA, 1965) . Kohlhammer Verlag , Stuttgart 1972.